Search results for "AREG"

showing 10 items of 254 documents

Impact of the COVID-19 Outbreak on the Behavior of Families in Italy: A Focus on Children and Adolescents

2021

The COVID-19 pandemic has changed individuals' lifestyles to a great extent, particularly in Italy. Although many concerns about it have been highlighted, its impact on children and adolescents has scarcely been examined. The purpose of this study was to explore behavioral consequences and coping strategies related to the pandemic among families in Italy, by focusing on developmental ages from the caregivers' perspective, 3 weeks into quarantine. An exploratory cross-sectional online survey was conducted over 14 days. Google Forms was employed to conduct the survey. Demographic variables and pre-existing Psychological Weaknesses (PsW) were asked. Adults' sleep difficulties (SleepScore) and …

MaleCoping (psychology)Child Behaviorlaw.inventionstress0302 clinical medicinelawPandemicCOVID–19Medicine030212 general & internal medicineChildbehavioral changesOriginal Researchmedia_commonlcsh:Public aspects of medicinepsychological weaknessescopingMental HealthItalyChild PreschoolFemalePublic HealthAdultSleep Wake DisorderscaregiversAdolescentCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Substance-Related Disordersmedia_common.quotation_subject03 medical and health sciencesAge groupsQuarantineHumansFamilysleepAgedbusiness.industrypandemicPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthCOVID-19Outbreaklcsh:RA1-1270COVID–19; behavioral changes; caregivers; coping; pandemic; psychological weaknesses; sleep; stress.Health SurveysMental healthAdolescent BehaviorbusinessWelfare030217 neurology & neurosurgeryDemography
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A new measure of home care patients' dignity at the end of life: The Palliative Patients' Dignity Scale (PPDS).

2015

ABSTRACTObjective:This study aimed to develop a new and brief instrument to be employed in dignity measurement, one based on the perceptions of patients, relatives, and professionals about dignity.Method:Surveys of patients receiving palliative care, family caregivers, and palliative care professionals were first carried out (sample 1). In the second step, palliative care patients were surveyed with a pilot questionnaire (sample 2). Finally, a survey design was used to assess patients admitted into a home care unit (sample 3). Sample 1 included 78 subjects, including patients, family caregivers, and professionals. Some 20 additional palliative patients participated in sample 2. Finally, 70 …

MaleCoping (psychology)Palliative carePsychometricsPsychometricsmedia_common.quotation_subject03 medical and health sciencesDignitySocial support0302 clinical medicineNursingSurveys and QuestionnairesMedicineHumansTerminally Ill030212 general & internal medicineGeneral Nursingmedia_commonbusiness.industryFamily caregiversRight to DieReproducibility of ResultsGeneral MedicineHome Care ServicesConfirmatory factor analysisPsychiatry and Mental healthClinical Psychology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisQuality of LifeAnxietyFemalemedicine.symptombusinessPalliativesupportive care
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The role of mind theory in patients affected by neurodegenerative disorders and impact on caregiver burden

2020

Abstract Background Theory of Mind (ToM) is defined as the ability to understand mental and emotional state. This ability is assessed also in neurodegenerative disease. Few studies have investigated the impact that social cognition of patients could have on caregiver burden. The aim of this study was to investigate a possible correlation in level of social cognition impairment between patients with different neurodegenerative disorders and their caregivers with possible impact on caregivers burden. Methods we enrolled 48 patients with dementia divided in different groups: Fronto-Temporal Dementia (FTD), Alzheimer Disease (AD), and Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) and also the three groups of…

MaleEmotionsTheory of MindDiseaseFronto-temporal dementia03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSocial cognitionAlzheimer DiseasePhysiology (medical)Theory of mindmental disordersActivities of Daily Livingmedicine80 and overDementiaHumansIn patientCognitive DysfunctionAlzheimer disease; Caregiver; Dementia; Fronto-temporal dementia; Mild cognitive impairment; Theory of mind; Activities of Daily Living; Aged; Aged 80 and over; Alzheimer Disease; Caregivers; Cognitive Dysfunction; Emotions; Female; Frontotemporal Dementia; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Neurodegenerative Diseases; Theory of MindAgedAged 80 and overbusiness.industryMild cognitive impairmentNeurodegenerative DiseasesGeneral MedicineCaregiver burdenMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseCaregiverDistressNeurologyCaregivers030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFrontotemporal DementiaSurgeryDementiaFemaleNeurology (clinical)Alzheimer's diseasebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryClinical psychology
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How work and family caregiving responsibilities interplay and affect registered dietitian nutritionists and their work: A national survey.

2021

Healthcare professionals provide paid care at work and potentially have caregiving responsibilities outside of work; work responsibilities in addition to child and/or elder care is considered double- or triple-duty care. Employees may experience conflict and/or enrichment as their work and family responsibilities interface. This study’s purpose is to explore the work and family interface of Registered Dietitian Nutritionists (RDNs), determine the prevalence of work-family conflict and enrichment, and identify characteristics associated with higher work-family conflict and enrichment scores. A survey instrument assessing caregiving responsibilities and work-family conflict and enrichment was…

MaleFamily ConflictEconomicsSocial SciencesBurnoutSurveys0302 clinical medicineSociologySurveys and QuestionnairesMedicine and Health SciencesPsychology030212 general & internal medicineElder careHuman FamiliesBurnout ProfessionalMultidisciplinary05 social sciencesQRMiddle AgedProfessionsWork (electrical)CaregiversResearch DesignMedicineJob satisfactionFemalePsychologyResearch ArticleEmploymentAdultPolitical ScienceHealth PersonnelSciencePsychological StressAffect (psychology)Research and Analysis MethodsJob Satisfaction03 medical and health sciencesNursing0502 economics and businessMental Health and PsychiatryHumansFamilyNutritionistsNutritionAgedLabor StudiesSurvey ResearchLife satisfactionBiology and Life SciencesUnited StatesDietHealth CareLabor EconomicsPeople and PlacesRegistered dietitianPopulation GroupingsSurvey instrumentDelivery of Health Care050203 business & managementPLoS ONE
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Underemployment among mothers of children with intellectual disabilities

2018

Background Mothers with lifelong care responsibilities might involuntarily be non-employed or work part-time, both of which are defined as “underemployment.” This study aimed to investigate who these underemployed mothers are and what are the factors associated with such employment hardship when having a child with intellectual disability (ID). Method An interview survey was conducted in 2011 in two local authorities of Taiwan on 876 working-age mothers with a child with intellectual disability; 514 of them were working part-time/non-employed and chosen as participants of this study. Results The mothers with a younger child with intellectual disability, a higher level of education, a lower …

MaleGerontology030506 rehabilitationIntellectual disabilityDevelopmental and Educational PsychologyChildSocioeconomics05 social sciencesMiddle AgedäiditCaregiversunderemploymentWork (electrical)Child PreschoollastenhoitoAdult ChildrenFemaleintellectual disabilities0305 other medical sciencePsychology050104 developmental & child psychologyAdultEmploymentkehitysvammaisuusAdolescentemployment hardshipTaiwanMotherskehitysvammatFamily incomeEducationUnderemploymentYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesIntellectual DisabilitymedicineHumans0501 psychology and cognitive scienceswork-care reconciliationlapset (perheenjäsenet)AgedInterview surveytyöllistyminentyöllisyysyhteensovittaminenta5142Younger childmedicine.diseaseEducational attainmentPart-time employmentJournal of Applied Research in Intellectual Disabilities
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Variables related to the informal caregivers' burden of dependent senior citizens in Spain

2009

The study aims at analyzing the psychosocial variables associated with the informal caregivers" burden of dependent older people. A sample of 296 dependent people and their informal caregivers (n= 153) was randomly selected among users and non-users of the Spanish public In-Home Help Service (HHS) in an autonomous Spanish region (Comunidad Valenciana). Diverse variables in reference to the care context and the caregiver as well as the care recipient show major associations with the burden: those associated to disease and the social situation of the dependent person, the greater frequency and intensity of care, and the low frequency in which the caregiver receives help from others. The obtai…

MaleGerontologyAgingHealth (social science)PopulationDependency PsychologicalMEDLINEMalalts crònics CuraContext (language use)Sample (statistics)DiseaseStatistics NonparametricCost of IllnessNursingRespite careActivities of Daily LivingAdaptation PsychologicalHumansMedicineeducationAgedService (business)Analysis of Varianceeducation.field_of_studybusiness.industryPersones grans dependentsMiddle AgedCaregiversSpainChronic DiseaseLinear ModelsQuality of LifeFemaleGeriatrics and GerontologybusinessGerontologyPsychosocial
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The experiences of older individuals providing care to older dependents: A phenomenological study in Spain

2021

Objective Non-professional care provided in domestic settings by a family member or someone from the close environment and without a connection to a professional care service, is increasingly assumed by older people, mainly the spouses of those requiring care. The aim of this study was to describe the experience of older people providing care at home to older dependents. Methods A qualitative study was carried out to describe and explore the experience of older people, caregivers of dependent older people in the home. Results Four themes emerged as a result of the analysis: interpersonal relationships established in the caregivers’ immediate environment; the need and request for public and…

MaleGerontologyAgingPhysiologyHealth Care ProvidersEmotionsSocial SciencesNursesElderlySociologyAdaptation PsychologicalMedicine and Health SciencesPsychologyMedical PersonnelHuman FamiliesQualitative ResearchAged 80 and overMultidisciplinaryQRINFORMAL CAREWOMENIN-PLACEHome Care ServicesNon-professional careFAMILYProfessionsCaregiversSocial IsolationMedicineFemaleEnfermeríaHEALTHCAREGIVERSPsychologyBURDENResearch ArticleSciencePrimary careInterpersonal RelationshipsInterpersonal relationshipOlder dependentsAdultsHumansFamilySpousesPrimary CareAgedService (business)GENDER-DIFFERENCESBiology and Life SciencesLong-Term CareHealth CareSPOUSAL CAREOlder caregiversFamily memberLong-term careCollective Human BehaviorAge GroupsPeople and PlacesIDENTITYPopulation GroupingsOlder peopleQualitative studyPhysiological ProcessesOlder peopleOrganism DevelopmentDevelopmental BiologyQualitative research
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Testing and using Goldberg's General Health Questionnaire: Mental health in relation to home nursing, home help, and family care among older, care-de…

2009

The aims of this study were to test the Norwegian version of Goldberg's 30-item General Health Questionnaire (GHQ-30) in a group of older, care-dependent individuals living at home; to describe self-reported mental health; and to relate mental health to receiving home nursing, home help, and family care. A sample of 234 home nursing patients in Norway aged 75 years and older was interviewed. Mental state was assessed using the GHQ-30. Reliability and validity were calculated with Spearman's rank correlations, Cronbach's alpha coefficient, and Mann-Whitney U-test. The factor analysis was performed using the principal components analysis with varimax rotation and Kaiser normalization. Demogra…

MaleGerontologyHealth StatusVarimax rotationDependency PsychologicalPsychiatric NursingNorwegianbehavioral disciplines and activitiesCronbach's alphaSurveys and QuestionnairesHumansMedicineAgedAged 80 and overDescriptive statisticsbusiness.industryMental DisordersReproducibility of ResultsHelping BehaviorMental healthlanguage.human_languageNursing HomesTest (assessment)CaregiverslanguageAnxietyFemalePshychiatric Mental HealthGeneral Health Questionnairemedicine.symptombusinessInternational Journal of Mental Health Nursing
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Unmet care needs are common among community-dwelling older people with memory problems in Finland

2019

Aims: Ageing in place has become a policy priority. Consequently, residential care has been reduced, and more older people with multiple care needs reside at home with the help of informal care and home care services. An increasing share of these people has memory disorders. We examined the extent to which memory problems, in addition to other individual characteristics, are associated with unmet care needs among community-dwelling older people. Methods: The study employed cross-sectional survey data from community-dwelling people aged 75+ collected in 2010 and 2015, analysed using binary logistic regression analysis. The study population consisted of people who had long-term illnesses or …

MaleGerontologyPopulationProxy (climate)Unmet needs03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineHumansDisabled PersonsBinary logistic regression analysis030212 general & internal medicineeducationFinlandAgedAged 80 and overHealth Services Needs and DemandMemory Disorderseducation.field_of_study030214 geriatricsPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthGeneral MedicineQuarter (United States coin)Home Care ServicesMemory problemsCross-Sectional StudiesCaregiversSurvey data collectionFemaleIndependent LivingOlder peoplePsychologyScandinavian Journal of Public Health
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Evaluation of the home help service and its impact on the informal caregiver's burden of dependent elders

2006

Aim This study looks at the objective and subjective characteristics of home respite service provision and its impact on the informal care burden of dependent elders. Method A sample of 296 dependent people and their informal caregivers was randomly selected among users and non-users of the Home Help Service (HHS) in an autonomous Spanish region (Comunidad Valenciana). An experimental design was used and a field study was carrying out that collected information on sociodemographic variables of the dependent person and his/her caregiver, HHS characteristics and the assessment of the services delivered by this resource as well as the informal caregivers'burden. Results The results show that t…

MaleGerontologymedicine.medical_specialtyActivities of daily livingDependency PsychologicalContext (language use)Quality of life (healthcare)Cost of IllnessNursingRespite careSurveys and QuestionnairesActivities of Daily LivingHumansMedicineAgedAged 80 and overService (business)Geriatricsbusiness.industryCaregiver burdenConsumer BehaviorMiddle AgedPsychiatry and Mental healthCaregiversSpainChronic DiseaseQuality of LifeFemaleGeriatrics and GerontologyRespite CarebusinessPsychosocialSocial WelfareInternational Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry
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