Search results for "ARIA"

showing 10 items of 17848 documents

Physical forcing and physical/biochemical variability of the Mediterranean Sea: a review of unresolved issues and directions for future research

2014

Malanotte-Rizzoli, Paola ... et. al.-- 76 pages

0106 biological sciencesMediterranean climate010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesSettore GEO/12 - Oceanografia e Fisica dell'AtmosferaWind stressReviewPhysical oceanographyOceanography01 natural sciencesMediterranean seaphysical forcing; variability; Mediterranean; future researchMediterranean Sea14. Life underwaterlcsh:Environmental sciences0105 earth and related environmental sciences[SDU.OCEAN]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Ocean Atmospherelcsh:GE1-350Forcing (recursion theory)business.industry010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyEnvironmental resource managementProperty distributionlcsh:Geography. Anthropology. RecreationObject (philosophy)OceanographyGeographylcsh:G13. Climate actionInternal variabilitybusinessOcean Science
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Fish functional traits are affected by hydrodynamics at small spatial scale

2016

The Mediterranean damselfish Chromis chromis is a species with a broad distribution found both in the Mediterranean Sea and Eastern Atlantic as far south as the coast of Angola. We hypothesized that the species may have significant functional morphological plasticity to adapt along a gradient of environmental conditions. It is a non-migratory zooplanktivorous species and spends the daytime searching for food in the middle of the water column. Therefore, local hydrodynamics could be one of the environmental factors affecting traits of C. chromis with repercussions at the population level. We compared the body condition, individual growth and body shapes of damselfish collected under two diff…

0106 biological sciencesMediterranean climateAgingGrowthAquatic ScienceOceanography010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesMediterranean seaWater columnAquatic scienceEgadi marine protected areaMediterranean SeaAnimalsBody SizeHydrodynamic variabilityDamselfishMediterranean damselfishbiologyEcologyAnimal010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyMorphometryFishesGeneral MedicineHydrodynamicbiology.organism_classificationChromis chromisPollutionHydrodynamicsSpatial ecologyFish <Actinopterygii>Body condition state; Egadi marine protected area; Growth; Hydrodynamic variability; Mediterranean Sea; Mediterranean damselfish; MorphometryBody condition stateFishe
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The Amphipod assemblages of Sabellaria alveolata reefs from the NW coast of Portugal: an account of the present knowledge, new records, and some biog…

2016

Amphipod assemblages associated with the biogenic reefs built by the honeycomb worm Sabellaria alveolata were studied at two sites (Praia da Aguda and Belinho) along the northwestern coast of Portugal. A total of 3909 specimens were collected, comprising 14 different amphipod species. A first record from the northeastern Atlantic coast was registered here for the species Caprella santosrosai, which was, up to now, recorded only along the Mediterranean coast of the Iberian Peninsula. A male specimen collected from the Sabellaria-reef located in Belinho allowed an update to the known distribution of C. santosrosai, thus altering its previous status as an endemic Mediterranean species. The mos…

0106 biological sciencesMediterranean climateAmphipodaAmphipoda Taxonomy Biodiversity Biogenic reefs Sabellaria alveolata NW PortugalSettore BIO/05 - ZoologiaAquatic ScienceOceanography010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesSabellaria alveolataMediterranean seaCommon speciesBiogenic reefsNW PortugalAmphipodaReefEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsTaxonomygeographygeography.geographical_feature_categorybiologyEcology010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyCaprellaBiodiversityAmphipoda; Biodiversity; Biogenic reefs; NW Portugal; Sabellaria alveolata; Taxonomy; Oceanography; Ecology Evolution Behavior and Systematics; Aquatic Sciencebiology.organism_classificationJassaOceanographyBiogenic reefSabellaria alveolata
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Drought and its legacy modulate the post-fire recovery of soil functionality and microbial community structure in a Mediterranean shrubland.

2019

The effects of drought on soil dynamics after fire are poorly known, particularly its long-term (i.e., years) legacy effects once rainfall returns to normal. Understanding this is particularly important for nutrient-poor soils in semi-arid regions affected by fire, in which rainfall is projected to decrease with climate change. Here, we studied the effects of post-fire drought and its legacy on soil microbial community structure and functionality in a Cistus-Erica shrubland (Spain). Rainfall total and patterns were experimentally modified to produce an unburned control (natural rainfall) and four burned treatments: control (natural rainfall), historical control (long-term average rainfall),…

0106 biological sciencesMediterranean climateBiogeochemical cycle010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesSettore AGR/13 - Chimica Agraria010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesShrublandparasitic diseasesEnvironmental Chemistryresilience0105 earth and related environmental sciencesGeneral Environmental ScienceGlobal and Planetary ChangeBiomass (ecology)geographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryEcologySoil organic matterfungifood and beveragesMineralization (soil science)enzyme activityclimate changeAgronomyMicrobial population biologySoil waterrainfall manipulationEnvironmental sciencesoil nutrientsmicrobial communityfireGlobal change biology
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Structuring factors of the spatio-temporal variability of macrozoobenthos assemblages in a southern Mediterranean lagoon: How useful for bioindicatio…

2017

International audience; The authors investigated the impact of the extension of the El Kantra Channel on the composition and structure of macrobenthic assemblages in Boughrara Lagoon (Gulf of Gabes, Tunisia along with the use of 4 biotic indices (AMBI, BENTIX, M-AMBI and TUBI). Thirteen stations were sampled seasonally in 2012–2013. Forty-one species were found in 2012–2013 not recorded in 2009–2010, including 20 species of polychaetes belonging to the trophic groups of deposit-feeders and carnivores which are expected to increase in areas disturbed by organic pollution. During the survey, we recorded a high fish mortality, essentially caused by the development of harmful algal blooms (HAB)…

0106 biological sciencesMediterranean climateBiotic indicesFood ChainTunisiaBiodiversityBenthic macrofaunaSpatio-temporal variability010501 environmental sciencesAquatic ScienceOceanography01 natural sciencesAlgal bloom[ SDE ] Environmental SciencesMediterranean seaSpatio-Temporal AnalysisMediterranean SeaAnimalsEcosystemSeawater14. Life underwaterEcosystem0105 earth and related environmental sciencesTrophic levelPolychaetebiologyEcology010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyEcological statusFishesBiodiversityEutrophicationbiology.organism_classificationPollutionTrophic structureInvertebrates6. Clean waterOceanography13. Climate action[SDE]Environmental SciencesDinoflagellidaEnvironmental scienceSeasonsBoughrara lagoonEutrophicationEnvironmental MonitoringMarine pollution bulletin
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Biochemical characterization of cassiopea andromeda (Forsskål, 1775), another red sea jellyfish in the western mediterranean sea

2021

Increasing frequency of native jellyfish proliferations and massive appearance of non-indigenous jellyfish species recently concur to impact Mediterranean coastal ecosystems and human activities at sea. Nonetheless, jellyfish biomass may represent an exploitable novel resource to coastal communities, with reference to its potential use in the pharmaceutical, nutritional, and nutraceutical Blue Growth sectors. The zooxanthellate jellyfish Cassiopea andromeda, Forsskål, 1775 (Cnidaria, Rhizostomeae) entered the Levant Sea through the Suez Canal and spread towards the Western Mediterranean to reach Malta, Tunisia, and recently also the Italian coasts. Here we report on the biochemical characte…

0106 biological sciencesMediterranean climateCnidariacollagenAquatic OrganismsJellyfishScyphozoaPharmaceutical Scienceantioxidant activityalien species01 natural sciencesBioactive marine compoundMediterranean seaDrug DiscoverySuez canalAlien species; Antioxidant activity; Antioxidants; Bioactive marine compounds; Collagen; Fatty acids; Jellyfish; Nutraceuticals; Zooxanthellate jellyfish; Animals; Antioxidants; Aquatic Organisms; Ecosystem; Mediterranean Sea; Dietary Supplements; ScyphozoaBiology (General)Pharmacology Toxicology and Pharmaceutics (miscellaneous)nutraceuticals0303 health sciencesAquatic Organismjellyfishzooxanthellate jellyfishAlien species Antioxidant activity Antioxidants Bioactive marine compounds Collagen Fatty acids Jellyfish Nutraceuticals Zooxanthellate jellyfish Animals Antioxidants Aquatic Organisms Ecosystem Mediterranean Sea Dietary Supplements ScyphozoaantioxidantsZooxanthellaeCollagenNutraceuticalAntioxidantCassiopea andromedaQH301-705.5Biologyfatty acids03 medical and health sciencesNutraceuticalAntioxidant activitybiology.animalBotanyMediterranean SeaAnimalsZooxanthellate jellyfish14. Life underwaterAlien specieEcosystem030304 developmental biologyDietary Supplementbioactive marine compoundsAnimal010604 marine biology & hydrobiologybiology.organism_classificationFatty acidDietary SupplementsJellyfish
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The Mediterranean Sea hosts endemic haplotypes and a distinct population of the dolphinfish Coryphaena hippurus Linnaeus, 1758 (Perciformes, Coryphae…

2017

Abstract The dolphinfish, Coryphaena hippurus Linnaeus, 1758, is an important target species for Mediterranean artisanal, recreational and commercial fisheries but to date only scarce genetic data are available for its Mediterranean population(s). The genetic variation of Mediterranean dolphinfishes was thus investigated through the sequencing of fragments of the cytochrome c oxidase subunit 1 (COI) gene and the NADH dehydrogenase subunit 1 (ND1) mitochondrial DNA markers with the explicit aims of (i) testing for significant genetic differentiation of the Mediterranean vs . non-Mediterranean populations of the species, and (ii) investigating the possible presence of molecular structuring wi…

0106 biological sciencesMediterranean climateCoryphaenaeducation.field_of_studyGenetic diversitybiologyEcology010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyPopulationSettore BIO/05 - ZoologiaAquatic Sciencebiology.organism_classification010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesMediterranean BasinPerciformesDolphinfishGenetic diversityMediterranean seaGenetic variationMediterranean SeaAlmeria-Oran fronteducationAtlantic Ocean
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Environmental factors influencing the spatio-temporal distribution of Carybdea marsupialis (Lineo, 1978, Cubozoa) in South-Western Mediterranean coas…

2017

21 pages, 5 figures, 2 tables, supporting information 10.1371/journal.pone.0181611.s001, 10.1371/journal.pone.0181611.s002, 10.1371/journal.pone.0181611.s003, 10.1371/journal.pone.0181611.s004, 10.1371/journal.pone.0181611.s005, 10.1371/journal.pone.0181611.s006

0106 biological sciencesMediterranean climateJellyfishAtmospheric ScienceTopographySalinityBeachesved/biology.organism_classification_rank.speciesPopulation Dynamicslcsh:MedicineMarine and Aquatic SciencesFresh WaterWind01 natural sciencesPhysical ChemistryMediterranean seaAbundance (ecology)Carybdea marsupialisSouth-Western Mediterranean coastsOceansZoologíaSpatio-temporal distributionlcsh:ScienceMultidisciplinarybiologyGeographyEcologyTemperatureChemistryGeographyProductivity (ecology)Physical SciencesCarybdeidaeSeasonsResearch ArticleFreshwater EnvironmentsSettore BIO/07 - EcologiaSubtropics010603 evolutionary biologyPhosphatesCnidariaMeteorologySpatio-Temporal AnalysisBodies of waterbiology.animalEnvironmental factorsMediterranean SeaWater MovementsAnimalsHumansSeawaterEcosystemPopulation DensityLandformsNitratesved/biology010604 marine biology & hydrobiologylcsh:REcology and Environmental SciencesChemical CompoundsOrganismsAquatic EnvironmentsBiology and Life SciencesGeomorphologyEcologíaModels Theoreticalbiology.organism_classificationInvertebratesChemical PropertiesSpainEarth SciencesCubozoalcsh:QJellyfishCarybdea marsupialisAnimal DistributionPLoS ONE
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Typification of the Mediterranean Endemic Deep-Water MacroalgaLaminaria rodrigueziiBornet (Laminariaceae, Phaeophyceae)

2016

Abstract Laminaria rodriguezii Bornet is a deep-water brown alga endemic of the Mediterranean Sea. Lectotypification of Laminaria rodiguezii has been based on both Bornet's protologue and the original material housed at the cryptogamic collections of the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle de Paris (PC).

0106 biological sciencesMediterranean climateLaminariabiologyEcology010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyPlant ScienceAquatic Sciencebiology.organism_classification010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesDeep waterMediterranean seaBotanyTypificationLaminariaceaeLaminaria rodrigueziiEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsCryptogamie, Algologie
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Fruit production and quality evaluation of four litchi cultivars (Litchi chinensis Sonn.) grown in Mediterranean climate

2017

Introduction - The agronomic and qualitative responses of the litchi fruit (Litchi chinensis Sonn.) grown in Mediterranean climate are not yet studied. In this study, yield components, physico-chemical and sensory traits of four commercial litchi cultivars were recorded over two productive seasons. Materials and methods - Fruits of the cvs Tai So, Wai Chee, Brewster and Kwai Mai were collected at commercial maturity stage and subjected to productive (yield, efficiency, number of fruits, crop load), analytical (fruit weight, transversal diameter, longitudinal diameter, moisture, total soluble solid content (TSS), titratable acidity (TA), TSS/TA ratio, seed weight, peel weight, percentage of …

0106 biological sciencesMediterranean climatePlant compositionPhysico-chemical propertieSettore AGR/13 - Chimica AgrariaYield componentBiologyMicronutrient compositionHorticulture01 natural sciencesProtein content0404 agricultural biotechnologySoluble solidsCultivarFruit qualityCrop yield04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesAscorbic acid040401 food scienceLitchi (Litchi chinensis)Settore AGR/03 - Arboricoltura Generale E Coltivazioni ArboreeHorticultureItalyAgronomy and Crop ScienceFibre content010606 plant biology & botanyFood Science
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