Search results for "ARTICLES"

showing 10 items of 9626 documents

Segregation in Drying Binary Colloidal Droplets

2019

When a colloidal suspension droplet evaporates from a solid surface, it leaves a characteristic deposit in the contact region. These deposits are common and important for many applications in printing, coating, or washing. By the use of superamphiphobic surfaces as a substrate, the contact area can be reduced so that evaporation is almost radially symmetric. While drying, the droplets maintain a nearly perfect spherical shape. Here, we exploit this phenomenon to fabricate supraparticles from bidisperse colloidal aqueous suspensions. The supraparticles have a core-shell morphology. The outer region is predominantly occupied by small colloids, forming a close-packed crystalline structure. Tow…

endocrine systemMaterials scienceFabricationGeneral Physics and AstronomyStratification (water)02 engineering and technologyengineering.material010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencescomplex mixturesArticleevaporationColloidCoatingsuperamphiphobiccolloidsGeneral Materials ScienceAqueous solutionSolid surfaceGeneral EngineeringContact region021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologysegregation0104 chemical sciencesChemical engineeringsupraparticlesengineering0210 nano-technologyContact area
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Magnetic separation of encapsulated islet cells labeled with superparamagnetic iron oxide nano particles.

2012

Islet cell transplantation is a promising option for the restoration of normal glucose homeostasis in patients with type 1 diabetes. Because graft volume is a crucial issue in islet transplantations for patients with diabetes, we evaluated a new method for increasing functional tissue yield in xenogeneic grafts of encapsulated islets. Islets were labeled with three different superparamagnetic iron oxide nano particles (SPIONs; dextran-coated SPION, siloxane-coated SPION, and heparin-coated SPION). Magnetic separation was performed to separate encapsulated islets from the empty capsules, and cell viability and function were tested. Islets labeled with 1000 μg Fe/ml dextran-coated SPIONs expe…

endocrine systemendocrine system diseasesSiloxanesCell Survivalmedicine.medical_treatmentImmunologyTransplantation HeterologousIslets of Langerhans TransplantationNanoparticleCell CountCell SeparationFerric CompoundsIslets of LangerhansMagneticsmedicineGlucose homeostasisAnimalsHumansViability assayRats WistarTransplantationIslet cell transplantationgeographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryChemistryHeparinDextransIsletMagnetic Resonance ImagingRatsTransplantationToxicityBiophysicsNanoparticlesPreclinical imagingXenotransplantation
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Inhibition of TSH/IGF-1 Receptor Crosstalk by Teprotumumab as a Treatment Modality of Thyroid Eye Disease

2021

Abstract Context We previously presented evidence that TSH receptor (TSHR)-stimulating autoantibodies (TSAbs) bind to and activate TSHRs but do not bind to IGF1 receptors (IGF1Rs). Nevertheless, we showed that IGF1Rs were involved in thyroid eye disease (TED) pathogenesis because TSAbs activated crosstalk between TSHR and IGF1R. Teprotumumab, originally generated to inhibit IGF1 binding to IGF1R, was recently approved for the treatment of TED (Tepezza). Objective To investigate the role of TSHR/IGF1R crosstalk in teprotumumab treatment of TED. Design We used orbital fibroblasts from patients with TED (TEDOFs) and measured stimulated hyaluronan (HA) secretion as a measure of orbital fibrobla…

endocrine systemmedicine.medical_specialtyendocrine system diseasesEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismClinical BiochemistryThyrotropinStimulationContext (language use)Antibodies Monoclonal HumanizedBiochemistryReceptor IGF Type 1EndocrinologyInternal medicinemedicineHumansHyaluronic AcidOnline Only ArticlesReceptorFibroblastInsulin-like growth factor 1 receptorGene knockdownTeprotumumabChemistryBiochemistry (medical)Receptors Thyrotropineye diseasesGraves Ophthalmopathybody regionsCrosstalk (biology)Endocrinologymedicine.anatomical_structuremedicine.drugThe Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism
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A Single-Center Experience on Below-The-Knee Endovascular Treatment in Diabetic Patients

2020

Diabetic ulceration of the foot is a major global medical, social and economic problem and is the most frequent end-point of diabetic complications. A retrospective analysis from February 2017 to May 2019 of diabetic patients presenting below-the-knee artery disease (PAD) was carried out. Only patients treated with endovascular techniques as first choice treatment were evaluated. Outcome measured was perioperative mortality and morbidity. Freedom from occlusion, secondary patency and amputation rate were all registered. Additional maneuvers including stenting or angioplasty with drug eluting balloon (DEB) were reported. A total of 167 (101 male/66 female) patients with a mean age of 71 year…

endovascular surgeryulcerballoon angioplastyArticlesSettore MED/22 - Chirurgia Vascolarediabetic foot
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Treatment of de novo femoro-popliteal lesions with a new Drug Coated Balloon: early experience of a single Center in the first 50 patients

2018

Angioplasty with drug-coated balloon (DCB) is an emerging and reliable method for the treatment of femoro-popliteal lesions. We report our experience with the Stellarex™ DCB in the first 50 patients. Methods - From July 2015 to November 2017, 50 patients (41 M, 9F), medium age (64 ± 7.4 year) were subject to 33 angioplasties (PTAs) for femoro-popliteal lesions with a paclitaxel-coated balloon (Stellarex™). Based upon clinical data sixteen patients had severe claudication (56% - Rutherford class 3); ten patients suffered from ischemic rest pain (34% - Rutherford class 4); and five presented minor tissue loss (10% - Rutherford class 5). 42% of patients showed femoro-popliteal lesion TASC-II B…

endovascular treatmentdrug-coated balloon; endovascular treatment; peripheral arterial disease; superficial femoral arteryperipheral arterial diseasedrug-coated balloonArticlessuperficial femoral arterySettore MED/22 - Chirurgia VascolareTranslational Medicine @ UniSa
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The Large Hadron–Electron Collider at the HL-LHC

2021

The Large Hadron-Electron Collider (LHeC) is designed to move the field of deep inelastic scattering (DIS) to the energy and intensity frontier of particle physics. Exploiting energy-recovery technology, it collides a novel, intense electron beam with a proton or ion beam from the High-Luminosity Large Hadron Collider (HL-LHC). The accelerator and interaction region are designed for concurrent electron-proton and proton-proton operations. This report represents an update to the LHeC's conceptual design report (CDR), published in 2012. It comprises new results on the parton structure of the proton and heavier nuclei, QCD dynamics, and electroweak and top-quark physics. It is shown how the LH…

energy recoverylepton nucleus: scatteringparton: distribution functionhiukkasfysiikka7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesaccelerator physicsHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)HEAVY FLAVOR CONTRIBUTIONSenergy-recovery- linacNuclear Experimentcolliding beams [electron p]deep-inelastic scatteringtop and electroweak physicsnew physicsPhysicsSTRUCTURE-FUNCTION RATIOSMonte Carlo [numerical calculations]buildingsprimary [vertex]High Energy Physics - Phenomenologyelectron p: colliding beamskinematicsNuclear Physics - Theoryfinal state: hadronicp: distribution functionbeyond Standard Modelvertex: primarynumerical calculations: Monte Carlodistribution function [parton]High-lumiLHCSTRUCTURE-FUNCTION F-2(X[PHYS.NUCL]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Theory [nucl-th]ion: beam[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]114 Physical sciencesNuclear Theory (nucl-th)deep inelastic scatteringquantum chromodynamicsddc:530010306 general physicsdeep-inelastic scattering; high-lumi LHC; QCD; Higgs; top and electroweak physics; nuclear physics; beyond standard Model; energy-recovery- linac; accelerator physics010308 nuclear & particles physicshigh-lumi LHCresolutionscattering [electron p]structure function [nucleus]sensitivitybeam [electron]energy-recovery-linacHiggsacceptanceNuclear TheoryHIGH-ENERGY FACTORIZATIONdistribution function [p]density [parton]Higgs; High-lumi LHCHigh Energy Physics - Experimentdesign [detector]High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)electron: linear acceleratorelectron hadron: scatteringCERN LHC Coll: upgrade[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]scattering [electron hadron]FCCelectron: beamNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)linear accelerator [electron]Nuclear ExperimentlatticesuperconductivityEnergy-recoverylinacBeyond Standard ModeNuclear physics; QCDelectron nucleus: colliding beamsparton: densitycolliding beams [electron nucleus]Particle Physics - ExperimentNUCLEON STRUCTURE FUNCTIONSNuclear and High Energy Physicsscattering [lepton nucleus]beam [ion]FOS: Physical sciencesnucleus: structure functionhadronic [final state]electron p: scatteringTRANSVERSE-MOMENTUM DEPENDENCEnuclear physics0103 physical sciencesNuclear Physics - Experimentstructureupgrade [CERN LHC Coll]detector: designParticle Physics - PhenomenologyDEEP-INELASTIC-SCATTERINGelectroweak interaction3-LOOP SPLITTING FUNCTIONSCLASSICAL RADIATION ZEROScalibrationAccelerators and Storage RingsQCDmagnethigh [current]13. Climate action[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]LHeCPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsJET CROSS-SECTIONSHigh Energy Physics::Experimentcurrent: highJournal of Physics G: Nuclear and Particle Physics
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Reconfigurable DNA Origami Nanocapsule for pH-Controlled Encapsulation and Display of Cargo

2019

DNA nanotechnology provides a toolbox for creating custom and precise nanostructures with nanometer-level accuracy. These nano-objects are often static by nature and serve as versatile templates for assembling various molecular components in a user-defined way. In addition to the static structures, the intrinsic programmability of DNA nanostructures allows the design of dynamic devices that can perform predefined tasks when triggered with external stimuli, such as drug delivery vehicles whose cargo display or release can be triggered with a specified physical or chemical cue in the biological environment. Here, we present a DNA origami nanocapsule that can be loaded with cargo and reversibl…

entsyymitMaterials scienceta221enzymesMetal NanoparticlesGeneral Physics and AstronomyNanoparticleNanotechnology02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesArticleBiophysical PhenomenaNanocapsulesDrug Delivery SystemsNanocapsulesDNA nanotechnologyFluorescence Resonance Energy TransferDNA origamiDNA nanotechnologyGeneral Materials ScienceA-DNApH controlGeneral EngineeringnanobiotekniikkaDNAHydrogen-Ion Concentration021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyNanostructures0104 chemical sciencesFörster resonance energy transferTemplateFörster resonance energy transferdrug deliveryDrug deliveryNucleic Acid ConformationnanohiukkasetnanoparticlesGoldDNA origami0210 nano-technologyACS Nano
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Comparative environmental analysis of soil sampling methods in precision agriculture for lime application in Paraná State, Brazil

2020

Precision agriculture (PA) provides techniques that favour the localized application of inputs allowing their rational use. This makes the PA a potential indicator of reduced operational costs, input volume, and environmental impacts. The objective of this study was to evaluate and compare the environmental effects of three different sampling methods used in PA for the lime application. The first sampling method evaluated was the grid sampling (GS). It was performed at a density of one sample per hectare in a 100×100 m georeferenced grid. The second method was the directed sampling, that was performed after defining the management zones by soil apparent electrical conductivity (ECa) using a…

environmental impact management zones sample grids soil apparent electrical conductivityarticlesarticlemanagement zones15. Life on landsoil apparent electrical conductivityenvironmental impact management zones sample grids soil apparent electrical conductivity.environmental impactsample grids6. Clean water
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Content and form in English business abstracts and research articles: a corpus-based genre approach

2012

Se han escrito muchos trabajos sobre el resumen y el artículo de investigación, especialmente en los últimos veinte años, aunque pocos dedicados al estudio de estos géneros en el ámbito empresarial, y menos en lo que se refiere a su estructura y a la relación entre ambos. El objetivo principal de este estudio es precisamente incrementar la concienciación y conocimiento de la importancia de escribir buenos resúmenes y artículos de investigación en el ámbito de los negocios y cómo el resumen debe persuadir al lector para que lea el artículo. El artículo de investigación como género ha sido objeto de estudio durante mucho tiempo, siendo reconocido su importante papel en la diseminación del con…

escribir en los negocios:LINGÜÍSTICA [UNESCO]lingüística del corpusUNESCO::LINGÜÍSTICA::Lingüística aplicadaresúmenes y artículos de investigación:LINGÜÍSTICA::Lingüística aplicada [UNESCO]análisis de género Genre analysis corpus linguistics business writing abstracts and research articles metadiscoursemetadiscursoUNESCO::LINGÜÍSTICA
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“Is This an Advertisement or a Personal Account?” : Commercialisation of Lifestyle Blogs in Finland

2015

When blogging first appeared on the map of social media in the mid-1990s, the majority of bloggers were male writing for example about the developments of the online world, or if they were political reporters, looking for a new platform to publish their perhaps more controversial work. Today many blogs fall into the category of lifestyle blogs, which have thousands, sometimes even tens of thousands of individual readers per month throughout the world. In fact, professional blogging is one of the fastest growing phenomena online. It is driven mostly by relatively young women and promoted by the commercialisation of the blogging world, also known by bloggers as “the blogosphere”. During the p…

etnografiabloggaajatyhteisöllisyyscommercialisationlifestyle bloggingsosiaalinen mediaArticlesblogitonline ethnographymainontakaupallisuusInformationSystems_MISCELLANEOUSsitouttaminensurreptitious advertising
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