Search results for "ARTICLES"

showing 10 items of 9626 documents

Saturation and forward jets in proton-lead collisions at the LHC

2019

We investigate the forward-jet energy spectrum within the Color Glass Condensate framework at 5 TeV center-of-mass energy. In particular, we focus on the kinematic range covered by the CMS-CASTOR calorimeter. We show that our saturation-model calculations are compatible with the CASTOR measurements and that to optimally reproduce the data, effects of multi-parton interactions need to be included. We predict a significant nuclear suppression - reaching down to 50% at the lowest considered jet energies $E_{\rm jet} \sim 500 \, {\rm GeV}$.

nucl-thNuclear TheoryRAPIDITIESAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesNUCLEARhiukkasfysiikka01 natural sciences7. Clean energy114 Physical sciencesColor-glass condensateNuclear physicsNuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesEnergy spectrumJ/PSI PRODUCTION010306 general physicsSaturation (magnetic)Nuclear theoryINELASTIC EP SCATTERINGParticle Physics - PhenomenologyPhysicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsCOLOR GLASS CONDENSATEhep-phHADRON-PRODUCTIONDEUTERON-GOLD COLLISIONSHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyNuclear Physics - TheoryHigh Energy Physics::Experiment
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Shape staggering of midshell mercury isotopes from in-source laser spectroscopy compared with density-functional-theory and Monte Carlo shell-model c…

2019

Neutron-deficient Hg177-185 isotopes were studied using in-source laser resonance-ionization spectroscopy at the CERN-ISOLDE radioactive ion-beam facility in an experiment combining different detection methods tailored to the studied isotopes. These include either α-decay tagging or multireflection time-of-flight gating for isotope identification. The endpoint of the odd-even nuclear shape staggering in mercury was observed directly by measuring for the first time the isotope shifts and hyperfine structures of Hg177-180. Changes in the mean-square charge radii for all mentioned isotopes, magnetic dipole, and electric quadrupole moments of the odd-A isotopes and arguments in favor of I=7/2 s…

nucl-thNuclear Theory[PHYS.NUCL]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Theory [nucl-th]3106ResearchInstitutes_Networks_Beacons/photon_science_instituteharmonic-oscillator basisMonte Carlo methodFOS: Physical sciencesPhoton Science Institute[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]nucl-exNuclear Structure01 natural sciences7. Clean energyodd-massNuclear Theory (nucl-th)Atomic orbitalCharge radius0103 physical sciencesNuclear Physics - ExperimentDalton Nuclear InstituteNeutronneutron-deficient hgNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)nuclear charge-distribution010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentNuclear ExperimentHyperfine structurePhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsGénéralitésexcited structuresstatesResearchInstitutes_Networks_Beacons/dalton_nuclear_institutehyperfine-structure13. Climate actionNuclear Physics - Theoryoblate-prolate transitionaxially deformed solutionQuadrupolemomentsDensity functional theoryAtomic physicsPräzisionsexperimente - Abteilung BlaumMagnetic dipole
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Recent experiments at the JYFLTRAP Penning trap

2020

AbstractThe JYFLTRAP double Penning trap mass spectrometer at the Ion Guide Isotope Separator On-Line (IGISOL) facility offers excellent possibilities for high-precision mass measurements of radioactive ions. Around 400 atomic masses, including around 50 isomeric states, have been measured since JYFLTRAP became operational. JYFLTRAP has also been used as a high-resolution mass separator for decay spectroscopy experiments as well as an ion counter for fission yield studies. In this contribution, an overview of recent activities at the JYFLTRAP Penning trap is given, with a focus on nuclei discussed in the PLATAN2019 meeting.

nuclear binding energymassaspektrometriaNuclear and High Energy PhysicstutkimuslaitteetFission product yieldMass spectrometry7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesIonNuclear physicsPhysics in General0103 physical sciencesPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry010306 general physicsSpectroscopyPhysicsIsotope010308 nuclear & particles physicsatomic masspenning trapCondensed Matter PhysicsPenning trapAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsAtomic massNuclear binding energyisomersydinfysiikkaHyperfine Interactions
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Obesity and diabetes-Not only a simple link between two epidemics

2018

Summary Diabetes (DM) as well as obesity, due to their increasing incidence, were recognized as epidemic by the World Health Organization. Obesity is involved not only in the aetiopathogenesis of the most common worldwide type of DM—type 2 diabetes—but also in the development of its complications. There is also increasing scientific evidence regarding the role of obesity and overweight in type 1 diabetes. Weight gain may be considered as a complication of insulin treatment but also reveals significant pathophysiological impact on various stages of the disease. Another very important aspect related to DM as well as obesity is the microbiome, which is highly variable. The function of the gut …

obesitytype 1 diabetesEndocrinology Diabetes and Metabolismmicrobiome030209 endocrinology & metabolismReview ArticleType 2 diabetesDiseaseOverweightWeight GainBioinformatics03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineEndocrinologyInsulin resistanceRisk Factorsinsulin resistanceDiabetes mellitusInternal MedicinemedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineMicrobiomeEpidemicsReview ArticlesType 1 diabetesdiabetesbusiness.industrymedicine.diseaseObesityGastrointestinal MicrobiomeDiabetes Mellitus Type 1Diabetes Mellitus Type 2epidemiologytype 2 diabetesmedicine.symptombusinessDiabetes/Metabolism Research and Reviews
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Assessment of genetically modified oilseed rape MS8, RF3 and MS8×RF3 for renewal of authorisation under regulation (EC) No 1829/2003 (application EFS…

2017

Efsa Panel On Genetically Modified Organisms (gmo)Opinion scientificRequestor: European CommissionQuestion number: EFSA-Q-2016-00569; Following the submission of application EFSA-GMO-RX-004 under Regulation (EC) No 1829/2003 from Bayer CropScience, the Panel on Genetically Modified Organisms of the European Food Safety Authority (GMO Panel) was asked to deliver a scientific risk assessment on the data submitted in the context of the renewal of authorisation application of the genetically modified (GM) herbicide-tolerant oilseed rape MS8, RF3 and MS89RF3. The data received in the context of this renewal application contain post-market environmental monitoring reports, systematic searches and…

oilseed rapeoilseed rape;MS8;RF3 and MS89RF3;renewal;articles 11 and 23;Regulation (EC) No 1829/2003040301 veterinary sciencesgmo[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Veterinary (miscellaneous)ogmContext (language use)Plant Science010501 environmental sciencesOriginal ApplicationMS801 natural sciencesMicrobiologyarticles 11 and 230403 veterinary sciencearticles 11 and 23RF3 and MS8×RF30105 earth and related environmental sciencesoilseedrenewal2. Zero hungerbusiness.industryRegulation (EC) No 1829/2003Authorization10079 Institute of Veterinary Pharmacology and Toxicology04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesFood safetyBiotechnologyGenetically modified organismRF3 and MS89RF3Scientific OpinionRF3 and MS8xRF3Regulation (EC) No1829/2003570 Life sciences; biologygraine oléagineuseAnimal Science and ZoologyParasitologybusinessRisk assessmentRegulation (EC) No 1829/2003Food Science
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The relationship between working alliance with peer mentors and eating psychopathology in a digital 6‐week guided self‐help intervention for anorexia…

2021

Objective: The quality of working alliance (WA) is associated with treatment outcomes across several types of psychiatric disorders and psychological interventions. This study examined the role of WA with peer mentors (people with lived experience of illness) and student mentors (graduated psychology students) in a 6-week, digital, guided self-help (GSH) intervention for anorexia nervosa. Method: Ninety-nine patients rated weekly, for 6 weeks: (a) eating psychopathology using the short version of the Eating Disorder Examination Questionnaire (EDE-QS) and (b) WA with a student mentor (n = 14) or a peer mentor (n = 10). WA was assessed by asking patients the extent to which they felt comforta…

online guided self-helpHealth BehavioreducationPsychological interventionAnorexia nervosaanorexia nervosaPeer GroupSelf-helpcross‐lagged panelonline guided self‐helpIntervention (counseling)medicineHumanseating psychopathologyAssociation (psychology)mentorspeer mentorsanorexia nervosa; cross-lagged panel; eating psychopathology; guidance; mentors; online guided self-help; peer mentors; working alliance; Health Behavior; Humans; Peer Group; Psychopathology; Anorexia Nervosa; MentorsPsychopathologycross-lagged panelOriginal Articlesmedicine.diseaseworking alliancePsychiatry and Mental healthEating disordersAllianceOriginal ArticlePsychologyguidanceClinical psychologyPsychopathologyInternational Journal of Eating Disorders
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Open Access Survey - The Summary : Survey of Academic Attitudes towards Open Access and Institutional Repositories

2012

The University of Jyväskylä aims to be an institution advancing free scholarly information. To support this the Rector has recommended researchers, starting from the beginning of 2011, to save the final draft (aka post-print) files of their research articles in TUTKA register at the same time when recording the relating data. By the end of the year 2011 was seen that only 200 articles had been posted. It became necessary to find out what researchers generally think about the Open Access issues. The results indicate that Open Access is received very positively amont the researchers. OA thinking is not, however, reflected as strong in researcher's own publishing activity. It is obvious that a…

open accessparallel publishingscientific articles
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The Gaia-ESO Survey: The inner disk, intermediate-age open cluster Trumpler 23

2017

Full list of authors: Overbeek, J. C.; Friel, E. D.; Donati, P.; Smiljanic, R.; Jacobson, H. R.; Hatzidimitriou, D.; Held, E. V.; Magrini, L.; Bragaglia, A.; Randich, S.; Vallenari, A.; Cantat-Gaudin, T.; Tautvaišienė, G.; Jiménez-Esteban, F.; Frasca, A.; Geisler, D.; Villanova, S.; Tang, B.; Muñoz, C.; Marconi, G. Carraro, G.; San Roman, I.; Drazdauskas, A.; Ženovienė, R.; Gilmore, G.; Jeffries, R. D.; Flaccomio, E.; Pancino, E.; Bayo, A.; Costado, M. T.; Damiani, F.; Jofré, P.; Monaco, L.; Prisinzano, L.; Sousa, S. G.; Zaggia, S.

open clusters and associations: individual: Trumpler 23stars: abundancesMetallicityFOS: Physical sciencesGalaxy: abundances; Galaxy: disk; Galaxy: formation; Open clusters and associations: individual: Trumpler 23; Stars: abundances; Astronomy and Astrophysics; Space and Planetary ScienceAstrophysics01 natural sciencesGalaxy: diskPhotometry (optics)0103 physical sciencesGalaxy formation and evolutionDisc010303 astronomy & astrophysicsSolar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)QBPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsabundances [Galaxy]Astronomy and AstrophysicsGalactic planeAstrophysics - Astrophysics of GalaxiesRadial velocityStarsindividual: Trumpler 23 [Open clusters and associations]Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysicsformation [Galaxy]Space and Planetary ScienceGalaxy: formationAstrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)abundances [Stars]Galaxy: abundancesdisk [Galaxy]Open cluster
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Radioluminescence Response of Ce-, Cu-, and Gd-Doped Silica Glasses for Dosimetry of Pulsed Electron Beams

2021

Radiation-induced emission of doped sol-gel silica glass samples was investigated under a pulsed 20-MeV electron beam. The studied samples were drawn rods doped with cerium, copper, or gadolinium ions, which were connected to multimode pure-silica core fibers to transport the induced luminescence from the irradiation area to a signal readout system. The luminescence pulses in the samples induced by the electron bunches were studied as a function of deposited dose per electron bunch. All the investigated samples were found to have a linear response in terms of luminescence as a function of electron bunch sizes between 10−5 Gy/bunch and 1.5×10−2 Gy/bunch. The presented results show that these…

optical fiberLuminescenceMaterials scienceradiation-induced luminescenceAnalytical chemistryElectronsTP1-118502 engineering and technologyElectronhiukkaskiihdyttimetelektronit01 natural sciencesBiochemistryArticleAnalytical Chemistrylaw.inventionmittauslaitteetlaw0103 physical sciencesDosimetrydosimetritIrradiationElectrical and Electronic EngineeringRadiometryInstrumentation[PHYS]Physics [physics]optiset kuidutdosimetry010308 nuclear & particles physicsChemical technologypulsed electron beamluminesenssiDopingParticle acceleratorRadioluminescenceSilicon Dioxide021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyelectron acceleratorAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticspoint dosimeterCondensed Matter::Soft Condensed MattersäteilyfysiikkaCathode rayPhysics::Accelerator Physics0210 nano-technologyLuminescence
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O2-Loading Treatment of Ge-Doped Silica Fibers: A Radiation Hardening Process

2016

International audience; The effects of a high-pressure O2-loading treatment on the radiation response of Ge-doped optical fibers (OFs) were investigated. We found that the incorporation of high concentration of interstitial molecular oxygen remarkably enhances the resistance to ionizing radiation of Ge-doped OFs in the UV-Visible domain and, at the same time, improves the transmission of UV light in the unirradiated OF sample. By comparison with previously reported results, the O2-loading treatment turned out to increase the radiation resistance of Ge-doped OFs more efficiently than F or Ce codoping. The understanding of such amelioration relies in basic radiation-induced mechanisms that we…

optical fiberMaterials scienceAnalytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementGermanium02 engineering and technologygermanosilicate01 natural scienceslaw.inventionIonizing radiationOpticslaw0103 physical sciencesIrradiationElectron paramagnetic resonanceRadiation hardeningRadiation resistance[PHYS]Physics [physics]radiation effect010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryDopingSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleResonance021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticschemistry0210 nano-technologybusiness
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