Search results for "ASM"

showing 10 items of 16598 documents

Derivation of a Homogenized Two-Temperature Model from the Heat Equation

2014

This work studies the heat equation in a two-phase material with spherical inclusions. Under some appropriate scaling on the size, volume fraction and heat capacity of the inclusions, we derive a coupled system of partial differential equations governing the evolution of the temperature of each phase at a macroscopic level of description. The coupling terms describing the exchange of heat between the phases are obtained by using homogenization techniques originating from [D. Cioranescu, F. Murat: Coll\`ege de France Seminar vol. 2. (Paris 1979-1980) Res. Notes in Math. vol. 60, pp. 98-138. Pitman, Boston, London, 1982.]

01 natural sciencesHomogenization (chemistry)Heat capacity010305 fluids & plasmasTwo temperatureMathematics - Analysis of PDEsThermal nonequilibrium models0103 physical sciencesFOS: Mathematics[MATH.MATH-AP]Mathematics [math]/Analysis of PDEs [math.AP]0101 mathematicsScalingMSC 35K05 35B2776T05 (35Q79 76M50)35K05 35B27 76T05 (35Q79 76M50)MathematicsNumerical AnalysisHomogenizationPartial differential equationInfinite diffusion limitApplied MathematicsHeat equationMathematical analysis010101 applied mathematicsComputational MathematicsThermal non-equilibrium modelsModeling and SimulationVolume fractionHeat equationAnalysisAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Многофазные решения нелокальных симметричных редукций уравнений иерархии АКНС: общий анализ и простейшие примеры

2020

Рассмотрены нелокальные симметрии, которыми обладают все или все четные (все нечетные) уравнения из иерархии АКНС. Построены примеры решений, удовлетворяющих одновременно нескольким нелокальным уравнениям из иерархии АКНС. Проведено подробное исследование однофазных решений.

0103 physical sciences010306 general physics01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasTeoreticheskaya i Matematicheskaya Fizika
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Anwendungen in Hydro- und Aerodynamik

1949

Wie in der Theorie der Hydrodynamik gezeigt wird, konnen die Geschwindigkeitskomponenten der stationaren Stromung einer reibungslosen inkompressiblen Flussigkeit durch Differentiation einer der Laplaceschen Differentialgleichung genugenden Ortsfunktion u (des Geschwindigkeitspotentials) nach den Koordinaten des Aufpunktes erhalten werden. Ist insbesondere die Stromung zweidimensional, d. h. z. B. nur von den rechtwinkligen Koordinaten x und y abhangig, so stellt die zum Geschwindigkeitspotential u (x, y) konjugierte Funktion v (x, y) die sogenannte Stromfunktion dar. Die Kurven u (x, y) = konstant stellen die Niveaulinien, diejenigen v (x, y) = konstant die Stromlinien der betrachteten Stro…

0103 physical sciences010306 general physics01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmas
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Collisions moléculaires en phase gazeuse

2019

L’étude théorique des collisions entre atomes et molécules permet, grâce à la résolution d’état à état des simulations numériques basées sur la physique quantique, une description détaillée des mécanismes mis en jeu et contribue grandement à améliorer les modèles atmosphériques et astrophysiques. Dans cet article, après avoir présenté les méthodes de dynamique actuelles, nous donnons des exemples clés d’intérêt pour le milieu interstellaire, l’atmosphère terrestre et les milieux (ultra)froids, et présentons les défis majeurs à relever.

0103 physical sciencesGeneral Medicine010306 general physics01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasReflets de la physique
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Potentialités des lasers à fibre dans la génération de rayonnement cohérent UV

2006

Le premier laser a fibre dope aux ions de terres rares fonctionna au tout debut des annees 60. Il fournissait quelques milliwatts autour de 1 μm. Les decades suivantes virent tres peu d'ameliorations tant du cote des laboratoires que du point de vue industriel. La derniere decennie (1995/2005) vit se concretiser la seconde revolution des lasers a fibres. Deja kilowatt en continu, ils atteignent desormais les 10 13 watts/cm 2 avec des impulsions de la centaine de femtoseconde. Lors de cette presentation nous passerons en revue les potentialites des lasers a fibre. Nous decrirons les verrous technologiques qui ont ete leves ces dix dernieres annees pour les regimes CW mais aussi femtosecondes…

0103 physical sciencesGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasJournal de Physique IV (Proceedings)
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Analysis of the specific common competences of the Degree Courses in Speech Therapy and on the ability to apply in the didactic systems

2020

Law 11 January 2018 n. 3 places the attention of the Health Professions on the specific common skills, which must be evident in the didactic systems to protect the Profession. The purpose of this work is to identify which skills are always present among the training objectives of the Degree Courses in Speech Therapy, and which instead become "specific" for our profession. The data analysis was conducted on 27 Degree Courses in Speech Therapy present in Italy, using the portal "Universitaly" and evaluating the SUA cards of the various Degree Courses. The analysis of the data revealed that: basic skills were insufficient for the areas of labor law and corporate organization; transversal skill…

0103 physical sciencesMathematics educationGeneral Medicine010306 general physicsPsychology01 natural sciencesDegree (music)Speech therapy010305 fluids & plasmasJournal of Advanced Health Care
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Controlled turbulence regime of electron cyclotron resonance ion source for improved multicharged ion performance

2020

Fundamental studies of excitation and non-linear evolution of kinetic instabilities of strongly nonequlibrium hot plasmas confined in open magnetic traps suggest new opportunities for fine-tuning of conventional electron cyclotron resonance (ECR) ion sources. These devices are widely used for the production of particle beams of high charge state ions. Operating the ion source in controlled turbulence regime allows increasing the absorbed power density and therefore the volumetric plasma energy content in the dense part of the discharge surrounded by the ECR surface, which leads to enhanced beam currents of high charge state ions. We report experiments at the ECR ion source at the JYFL accel…

010302 applied physicsAccelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)Materials scienceAcoustics and UltrasonicsIon beamFOS: Physical sciencesPlasmaCondensed Matter PhysicsKinetic energy7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesElectron cyclotron resonanceIon sourcePhysics - Plasma Physics010305 fluids & plasmasSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsIonPlasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)Physics::Plasma Physics0103 physical sciencesPhysics - Accelerator PhysicsAtomic physicsExcitationBeam (structure)
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Effect of space charge on the negative oxygen flux during reactive sputtering

2017

Negative ions often play a distinctive role in the phase formation during reactive sputter deposition. The path of these high energetic ions is often assumed to be straight. In this paper, it is shown that in the context of reactive magnetron sputtering space charge effects are decisive for the energetic negative ion trajectories. To investigate the effect of space charge spreading, reactive magnetron sputter experiments were performed in compound mode with target materials that are expected to have a high secondary ion emission yield (MgO and CeO2). By the combination of energy flux measurements, and simulations, a quantitative value for the negative oxygen ion yield can be derived.

010302 applied physicsAcoustics and UltrasonicsChemistryEnergy fluxContext (language use)02 engineering and technologySputter deposition021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesSpace chargeMolecular physicsSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsIonCondensed Matter::Materials SciencePhysics::Plasma PhysicsSputteringYield (chemistry)0103 physical sciencesOxygen fluxAtomic physics0210 nano-technologyJournal of Physics D: Applied Physics
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Determining the deformation and resulting coupling efficiency degradation of ultrastable fiber-coupled optical benches under load.

2020

Fiber-coupled optical benches are an integral part of many laser systems. The base of such an optical bench is usually a slab of solid material, onto which optical components are fixed. In many environments, the ability to retain high fiber coupling efficiency under mechanical loads is essential. In this article, we study the fiber-to-fiber coupling efficiency under the application of static mechanical loads experimentally and theoretically: We constructed a simple three-point bending setup to interferometrically measure the deformation of an optical bench under load. Using the same setup, we further recorded the resulting coupling efficiency variations. The examined optical benches are bas…

010302 applied physicsCouplingMaterials scienceAcousticsPhysics::OpticsZerodurBendingDeformation (meteorology)Laser01 natural sciencesFinite element method010305 fluids & plasmaslaw.inventionlaw0103 physical sciencesSlabInstrumentationBeam (structure)The Review of scientific instruments
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Partial discharges behavior under different rectified waveforms

2017

In this work, a previous software used to simulate partial discharges (PDs) under Alternating Current (AC) stress has been modified in order to evaluate the PDs behavior under a voltage stress close to the Direct Current (DC) waveform. By using a full-wave and a half-wave rectifier, the specimen with an air void defects has been subjected to a gradual constant stress. Finally, a capacitive filter has been inserted in order to produce a steadier voltage supply. Simulation results show that under an almost DC waveform, the PDs activity become less compared to AC stress.

010302 applied physicsDC stressMaterials scienceHVDCPD modelbusiness.industryAcousticsCapacitive sensingDirect currentElectrical engineeringRectified waveform01 natural sciencesSpace charge010305 fluids & plasmaslaw.inventionStress (mechanics)RectifierSettore ING-IND/31 - Elettrotecnicalaw0103 physical sciencesWaveformPartial DischargebusinessAlternating currentVoltage
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