Search results for "ATAL"
showing 10 items of 10591 documents
Influence of Surface-Related Phenomena on Mechanism, Selectivity, and Conversion of TiO2 -Induced Photocatalytic Reactions
2018
Heterogeneous photocatalysis is the result of an inextricable connection of several factors differently contributing to the overall process. Photon absorption is the “sine qua non” condition for the reaction to occur. In fact, photons can be considered as immaterial reactants, and all of the phenomena related to the interaction of light–matter play a prominent role. However, other factors contribute in a concerted way to address the reaction, so that the relative contribution of each of them is often difficult to evaluate. In this framework, the present paper highlights some aspects of the interaction of TiO 2 surface-adsorbate species that could be underestimated and their influence on the…
Didáctica de las ciencias experimentales y sociales
1998
Se aborda la importancia de conocer la difusión y consumo que los libros de texto de historia española han tenido desde la implantación del sistema escolar liberal. Se plantea la necesidad de incrementar estudios empíricos basados en este conocimiento. Desde esta perspectiva, los libros de texto de historia son una fuente documental preferente por la rica cantidad de información que suministran acerca de los profesores y sus prácticas educativas. Desde este planteamiento se aportan datos sobre la producción de manuales escolares de historia desde 1800 hasta 1970, el porcentaje en el que una serie de manuales reseñados por título y autor fueron utilizados en los centros valencianos de enseña…
Candida antarctica Lipase A-Based Enantiorecognition of a Highly Strained 4-Dibenzocyclooctynol (DIBO) Used for PET Imaging
2020
The enantiomers of aromatic 4-dibenzocyclooctynol (DIBO), used for radiolabeling and subsequent conjugation of biomolecules to form radioligands for positron emission tomography (PET), were separated by kinetic resolution using lipase A from Candida antarctica (CAL-A). In optimized conditions, (R)-DIBO [(R)-1, ee 95%] and its acetylated (S)-ester [(S)-2, ee 96%] were isolated. In silico docking results explained the ability of CAL-A to differentiate the enantiomers of DIBO and to accommodate various acyl donors. Anhydrous MgCl2 was used for binding water from the reaction medium and, thus, for obtaining higher conversion by preventing hydrolysis of the product (S)-2 into the starting materi…
Entsyymit kemian ja biologian opetuksen yhdistävänä tekijänä lukiossa
2009
Feasibility of Waste Engine Oil Electrooxidation with Ni-Co and Cu-B Catalysts
2022
To implement a circular economy policy, methods of using waste products as a starting point for other technologies are constantly researched. One of the waste products that should be disposed of after use is waste engine oil (WEO). Despite the permanent introduction of the electrification of cars, the number of combustion vehicles (and, thus, the production of WEO) is constantly increasing. For these reasons, the reuse of WEOs is extremely important; e.g., to use these oils for energy purposes. One of the potential uses of this type of oil is as fuel for fuel cells (for direct electricity production). To lower the production costs of electrodes for fuel cells, catalysts that do not contain …
Preparation and Analysis of Ni–Co Catalyst Use for Electricity Production and COD Reduction in Microbial Fuel Cells
2019
Microbial fuel cells (MFCs) are devices than can contribute to the development of new technologies using renewable energy sources or waste products for energy production. Moreover, MFCs can realize wastewater pre-treatment, e.g., reduction of the chemical oxygen demand (COD). This research covered preparation and analysis of a catalyst and measurements of changes in the concentration of COD in the MFC with a Ni&ndash
Organic food businesses in local alternative agri-food networks in Pirkanmaa region in Finland
2008
Lipase-catalysed preparation of acyl derivatives of the germacranolide sesquiterpenoid cnicin
2009
Several acyl derivatives of cnicin were obtained through lipase-catalysed acylation and alcoholysis reactions. In most reactions lipases showed a regioselective behaviour affording only one product. Longer chain acyl derivatives were prepared at lower temperature than the used in lipase-catalysed reactions, to preclude side products formation. The enzymatic approach let to prepare a family of novel acetyl and fatty acid derivatives of cnicin which are not obtainable following traditional organic synthetic procedures.
Molybdenum(VI) complexes with a chiral L-alanine bisphenol [O,N,O,O’] ligand : Synthesis, structure, spectroscopic properties and catalytic activity
2023
Dioxidomolybdenum(VI) compound [MoO2Cl2(dmso)2] reacts with a chiral tetradentate O3N-type L-alanine bisphenol ligand precursor (Et3NH)H2Lala to form an oxidochloridomolybdenum(VI) complex [MoOCl(Lala)] (1) as two separable geometric isomers with phenolate groups in cis or trans positions. The single crystal X-ray and NMR analyses of cis- and trans-1 reveal that the complexes are formed of monomeric molecules, in which the ligand has a tetradentate coordination through three oxygen donors and one nitrogen donor. The reaction of Na2MoO4·2H2O with the same ligand precursor in an acidic methanol solution leads to the formation of an anionic dioxido complex (Et3NH)[MoO2(Lala)] (2) with a trans …
El vi i els copers com a elements eròtics a la novel·la grega i la seua recepció
2019
En un context amatori tan propici com és el gènere novel·lístic no podia faltar un dels tres grans pilars de l'alimentació mediterrània des de fa mil·lennis: el vi. La seua funció consistirà a incrementar el desig, ja siga per haver-lo consumit ja siga per la contemplació de qui el serveix, o potser per ambdós motius, com sol passar quasi sempre. La literatura posterior, com la bizantina i, especialment, la medieval catalana, presentarà una sèrie d'escenes en què abocar el vi esdevindrà un motiu recurrent propi de l'àmbit dels enamorats.