Search results for "ATAM"

showing 10 items of 309 documents

Dietary Inflammatory Index and Incidence of Cardiovascular Disease in the PREDIMED Study

2015

Previous studies have reported an association between a more pro-inflammatory diet profile and various chronic metabolic diseases. The Dietary Inflammatory Index (DII) was used to assess the inflammatory potential of nutrients and foods in the context of a dietary pattern. We prospectively examined the association between the DII and the incidence of cardiovascular disease (CVD: myocardial infarction, stroke or cardiovascular death) in the PREDIMED (Prevención con Dieta Mediterránea) study including 7216 high-risk participants. The DII was computed based on a validated 137-item food frequency questionnaire. Multivariate-adjusted hazard ratios (HR) and 95% confidence intervals of CVD risk we…

MaleMediterranean dietmodelos de riesgos proporcionaleshumanosSistema cardiovascular -- Malaltiesestudios de seguimientoDiet MediterraneanDietary inflammatory indexBody Mass Indexcardiovascular diseaseRisk Factorsestudios prospectivosSurveys and QuestionnairesNutsProspective StudiesProspective cohort studymediana edadAged 80 and overancianoNutrition and Dieteticsdietaresultado del tratamientoIncidenceIncidence (epidemiology)Hazard ratioMiddle AgedCardiovascular diseaseInflamaciódeterminación del punto finalCardiovascular diseasesTreatment OutcomeQuartileCardiovascular Diseasesdietary inflammatory indexFemalelcsh:Nutrition. Foods and food supplyPREDIMEDmedicine.medical_specialtyEndpoint DeterminationPromoció de la salutenfermedades cardiovasculareslcsh:TX341-641Context (language use):Ciencias de la Salud::Nutrición y dietética [Materias Investigacion]incidenciaArticleMediterranean cookinginflamaciónInternal medicineCuina mediterràniaingesta energéticamedicinefactores de riesgoHumansanálisis multifactorialOlive OilAgedProportional Hazards ModelsInflammationMalalties cardiovascularsbusiness.industryProportional hazards modelíndice de masa corporalDietSurgerynuecesMultivariate AnalysisHealth promotionEnergy IntakebusinessBody mass indexFollow-Up StudiesFood ScienceNutrients
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Efficacy of low-intensity psychological intervention applied by ICTs for the treatment of depression in primary care: a controlled trial

2015

Background: Depression is one of the most common disorders in Psychiatric and Primary Care settings and is associated with significant disability and economic costs. Low-intensity psychological interventions applied by Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) could be an efficacious and cost-effective therapeutic option for the treatment of depression. The aim of this study is to assess 3 low-intensity psychological interventions applied by ICTs (healthy lifestyle, positive affect and mindfulness) in Primary Care; significant efficacy for depression treatment has previously showed in specialized clinical settings by those interventions, but ICTs were not used. Method: Multicenter c…

MaleMindfulnesshumanosPsychological interventiondepresiónlaw.invention:Organisms::Eukaryota::Animals::Chordata::Vertebrates::Mammals::Primates::Haplorhini::Catarrhini::Hominidae::Humans [Medical Subject Headings]Study ProtocolRandomized controlled trialClinical ProtocolslawEconomic costDepresión:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Therapeutics::Clinical Protocols [Medical Subject Headings]Young adultTratamiento asistido por ordenadorDepression (differential diagnoses)Primary health careDepressionPromoción de la saludadulto:Health Care::Health Services Administration::Patient Care Management::Comprehensive Health Care::Primary Health Care [Medical Subject Headings]adulto jovenPsychiatry and Mental healthPsicoterapiaRandomized controlled trialAtención plena:Health Care::Health Care Facilities Manpower and Services::Health Promotion [Medical Subject Headings]FemaleMindfulnessClinical psychologyAtención primaria de la saludAdultmedicine.medical_specialty:Named Groups::Persons::Age Groups::Adult::Young Adult [Medical Subject Headings]:Psychiatry and Psychology::Behavioral Disciplines and Activities::Psychotherapy [Medical Subject Headings]:Check Tags::Male [Medical Subject Headings]Health Promotion:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Therapeutics::Therapy Computer-Assisted [Medical Subject Headings]Young Adultatención plenaparasitic diseasesmedicine:Named Groups::Persons::Age Groups::Adult [Medical Subject Headings]HumansPsychiatryComputer-delivered psychotherapypsicoterapia:Psychiatry and Psychology::Psychological Phenomena and Processes::Mental Processes::Mindfulness [Medical Subject Headings]protocolos clínicosbusiness.industryPsychotherapyHealth promotion:Check Tags::Female [Medical Subject Headings]Therapy Computer-AssistedProtocolos clínicosICTSbusiness:Psychiatry and Psychology::Behavior and Behavior Mechanisms::Behavior::Behavioral Symptoms::Depression [Medical Subject Headings]
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Economic evaluation of a guided and unguided internet-based CBT intervention for major depression: Results from a multicenter, three-armed randomized…

2017

Depression is one of the most common mental disorders and will become one of the leading causes of disability in the world. Internet-based CBT programs for depression have been classified as well established following the American Psychological Association criteria for empirically supported treatments. The aim of this study is to analyze the cost effectiveness at 12-month follow-up of the Internet-based CBT program Smiling is fun with (LITG) and without psychotherapist support (TSG) compared to usual care. The perspective used in our analysis is societal. A sample of 296 depressed patients (mean age of 43.04 years; 76% female; BDI-II mean score = 22.37) from primary care services in four Sp…

MaleSpanish PeopleEconomicsPsychological interventionSocial SciencesSeverity of Illness Indexlaw.invention:Organisms::Eukaryota::Animals::Chordata::Vertebrates::Mammals::Primates::Haplorhini::Catarrhini::Hominidae::Humans [Medical Subject Headings]Learning and Memory0302 clinical medicineHispanoamericanosEthnicitiesPsychologyAnálisis de intención de tratarlcsh:Sciencemediana edadancianoDepressionAntidepressantsadulto:Health Care::Health Services Administration::Patient Care Management::Comprehensive Health Care::Primary Health Care [Medical Subject Headings]Humanosadulto joven:Health Care::Health Care Quality Access and Evaluation::Quality of Health Care::Health Care Evaluation Mechanisms::Epidemiologic Study Characteristics as Topic::Clinical Trials as Topic::Controlled Clinical Trials as Topic::Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic::Intention to Treat Analysis [Medical Subject Headings]Psicoterapia:Information Science::Information Science::Computing Methodologies::Computer Systems::Computer Communication Networks::Internet [Medical Subject Headings]medicine.medical_specialtyEvidence-based practiceGrupos control03 medical and health sciences:Health Care::Health Care Economics and Organizations::Economics::Costs and Cost Analysis::Cost-Benefit Analysis [Medical Subject Headings]Drug TherapySeverity of illnessHumans:Persons::Persons::Age Groups::Adult [Medical Subject Headings]psicoterapiaAgedPharmacologyDepressive DisorderDepressive Disorder MajorInternetPrimary Health CareMood Disorderslcsh:RBiology and Life SciencesSonrisa030227 psychiatryHealth CareAnálisis costo-beneficio:Check Tags::Female [Medical Subject Headings]Economic evaluationlcsh:QPopulation GroupingsNeuroscienceGerontologyFinancial ManagementCost effectivenessCost-Benefit Analysishumanosadolescentelcsh:MedicineTrastorno depresivoRandomized controlled triallawDepresiónMedicine and Health Sciences030212 general & internal medicineMultidisciplinaryAdultoPharmaceuticsresultado del tratamientoFemeninoDrugsCost-effectiveness analysisMiddle AgedTelemedicineTreatment OutcomeSociedades científicasFemale:Psychiatry and Psychology::Behavior and Behavior Mechanisms::Behavior::Communication::Nonverbal Communication::Facial Expression::Smiling [Medical Subject Headings]Estudios de seguimiento:Persons::Persons::Population Groups::Ethnic Groups::Hispanic Americans [Medical Subject Headings]telemedicinaResearch ArticleAdultAdolescent:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Methods::Research Design::Control Groups [Medical Subject Headings]:Psychiatry and Psychology::Behavioral Disciplines and Activities::Psychotherapy [Medical Subject Headings]Cost-Effectiveness AnalysisMEDLINEYoung Adulttrastorno depresivoAtención primaria de saludMental Health and PsychiatryIndirect CostsmedicineLearningíndice de gravedad de la enfermedadPrimary Care:Psychiatry and Psychology::Mental Disorders::Mood Disorders::Depressive Disorder [Medical Subject Headings]:Health Care::Health Care Economics and Organizations::Organizations::Societies::Societies Scientific [Medical Subject Headings]Cognitive Behavioral Therapybusiness.industryCognitive Psychology:Health Care::Health Care Quality Access and Evaluation::Quality of Health Care::Health Care Evaluation Mechanisms::Epidemiologic Study Characteristics as Topic::Epidemiologic Studies::Cohort Studies::Follow-Up Studies [Medical Subject Headings]Economic AnalysisPsychotherapyPeople and PlacesPhysical therapyCognitive Science:Psychiatry and Psychology::Behavior and Behavior Mechanisms::Behavior::Behavioral Symptoms::Depression [Medical Subject Headings]businessFinance
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Benefit of primary percutaneous coronary interventions in the elderly with ST segment elevation myocardial infarction

2020

Objective Primary percutaneous coronary intervention (P-PCI) has demonstrated its efficacy in patients with ST segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). However, patients with STEMI >= 75 years receive less P-PCI than younger patients despite their higher in-hospital morbimortality. The objective of this analysis was to determine the effectiveness of P-PCI in patients with STEMI >= 75 years. Methods We included 979 patients with STEMI >= 75 years, from the ATencion HOspitalaria del Sindrome coronario study, a registry of 8142 consecutive patients with acute coronary syndrome admitted at 31 Spanish hospitals in 2014-2016. We calculated a propensity score (PS) for the indication of P-P…

MaleTime FactorsPercutaneoussistema de registrosmedicine.medical_treatmenthumanosComorbidityCoronary Artery Disease030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyLogistic regression0302 clinical medicineRecurrenceRisk Factorsevaluación de riesgosST segmentRegistries1506030212 general & internal medicineMyocardial infarctionAged 80 and overancianocoronary intervention (PCI)resultado del tratamientoCardiogenic shockAge FactorsShockstemiTreatment Outcomesurgical procedures operativeCardiologyFemaleAcute coronary syndromeCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineStemiAcute coronary syndromemedicine.medical_specialtyShock CardiogenicPulmonary EdemaRisk Assessmentacute coronary syndromeedema pulmonar03 medical and health sciencesfactores de tiempoPercutaneous Coronary Interventionchoquecirugía coronaria percutáneaInternal medicinemedicinefactores de riesgoHumanscardiovascular diseasesAgedCoronary intervention (PCI)business.industryPercutaneous coronary interventionmedicine.diseaseSpainPropensity score matchingST Elevation Myocardial InfarctionbusinessrecurrenciaOpen Heart
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Bilateral implantation of the Acri.LISA bifocal intraocular lens in myopic eyes.

2009

Purpose To asses visual quality after bilateral implantation of the Acri.LISA 366D intraocular lens (IOL) (Carl Zeiss Meditec) in patients with high and low–moderate myopia. Methods A total of 304 eyes of 152 patients had bilateral implantation of the Acri.LISA 366D IOL. The patients were divided into 2 groups: low–moderate myopia (IOL power from 15 to 20.5 D) and high myopia (IOL power from 0 to 14.5 D). Monocular and binocular best-corrected distance visual acuity (BCVA) and best distance-corrected near visual acuity (BCNVA), binocular best distance-corrected intermediate visual acuity (BCIVA), and distance contrast sensitivity (OS) under photopic (85 cd/m2) and mesopic (5 cd/m2) conditio…

MaleVisual acuitygenetic structuresMesopic visionmedicine.medical_treatmentVisual AcuityIntraocular lensExtractionFunctional LateralityTratamiento médico0302 clinical medicineLens Implantation IntraocularMyopiaContrast (vision)MedicineRetinal-Detachmentmedia_commonVistaLenses IntraocularVision BinocularDistanceHigh myopiaRetinal detachmentGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedQualityTreatment OutcomeOftalmologíaFemalemedicine.symptomPhotopic visionRiskmedia_common.quotation_subjectProsthesis DesignContrast Sensitivity03 medical and health sciencesHumansMonocularPhacoemulsificationbusiness.industryMultifocal Iolmedicine.diseaseeye diseasesVisual PerformanceOphthalmology030221 ophthalmology & optometryOptometrysense organsbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryEuropean journal of ophthalmology
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Effects of unstable shoes on trunk muscle activity in patients with chronic low back pain

2018

Este artículo se encuentra disponible en la página web de la revista en la siguiente URL: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0966636218307252?via%3Dihub En este artículo científico también participan los siguientes autores: María Dolores Arguisuelas, Julio Doménech-Fernández, Daniel Sánchez-Zuriaga, Juan José Amer-Cuenca, Javier Martínez-Gramage, Francisco Javier Montañez-Aguilera y Juan Francisco Lisón. Este es el pre-print del siguiente artículo: Salvador Coloma, P., Arguisuelas, MD., Doménech-Fernández, J., Sánchez-Zuriaga, D., Amer-Cuenca, JJ., Martínez-Gramage, J. et al. (2018). Effects of unstable shoes on trunk muscle activity in patients with chronic low back pai…

MaleWalkingElectromyography0302 clinical medicineOrthopedics and Sports MedicineTreadmillGaitBackache - Treatment.Spine - Electromyography.030222 orthopedicsmedicine.diagnostic_testRehabilitationTorsoMiddle AgedLow back painTrunk musclesRoland Morris Disability QuestionnaireFemaleChronic Painmedicine.symptomAbdomen - Electromiografía.Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentAbdomen - Electromyography.BiophysicsYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesPhysical medicine and rehabilitationmedicineHumansLow back painMuscle SkeletalAgedChronic pain - Treatment.Arthrometry ArticularElectromyographybusiness.industryUnstable shoes030229 sport sciencesGaitSpineShoesDolor crónico - Tratamiento.Cross-Sectional StudiesLumbago - Tratamiento.Gait analysisOrthopedic surgeryExercise TestColumna vertebral - Electromiografía.Trunk musclebusinessLow Back Painhuman activities
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Dietary Quality Changes According to the Preceding Maximum Weight: A Longitudinal Analysis in the PREDIMED-Plus Randomized Trial

2020

One-year dietary quality change according to the preceding maximum weight in a lifestyle intervention program (PREDIMED-Plus trial, 55–75-year-old overweight or obese adults; n = 5695) was assessed. A validated food frequency questionnaire was used to assess dietary intake. A total of 3 groups were made according to the difference between baseline measured weight and lifetime maximum reported weight: (a) participants entering the study at their maximum weight, (b) moderate weight loss maintainers (WLM), and (c) large WLM. Data were analyzed by General Linear Model. All participants improved average lifestyle. Participants entering the study at their maximum weight were the most susceptible …

Malecumplimiento del pacienteMediterranean diethumanosOverweightDiet Mediterraneanlaw.inventionencuestas sobre dietasClinical trials0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled trialBehavior TherapyWeight losslawestudios prospectivosWeight managementMedicineLongitudinal StudiesProspective Studies030212 general & internal medicineskin and connective tissue diseasesmediana edadancianoNutrition and Dieteticssobrepesodietaresultado del tratamientoMaximum weightmodelos linealesMiddle AgedWeight Reduction ProgramsTreatment OutcomeBody imageDiet qualityCardiovascular Diseasesestilo de vidaprogramas de reducción de pesoFemaleDietaterapia conductistadietary patternDiet Healthypérdida de pesomedicine.symptommaximum weightlcsh:Nutrition. Foods and food supplybody imageenfermedades cardiovascularesPes corporalDietary patternlcsh:TX341-641030209 endocrinology & metabolismDiet SurveysArticle03 medical and health sciencesMediterranean dietWeight LossHumansObesityLife StyleobesidadAgedGeneral linear modelbusiness.industryPREDIMED-PlusBody weightOverweightPredimedDietLinear ModelsPatient Complianceestudios longitudinalesBody-Weight Trajectorysense organsbusinessAssaigs clínicsFood ScienceDemography
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The Effect of a Mediterranean Diet on the Incidence of Cataract Surgery

2017

Background: Cataract is a leading cause of vision impairment worldwide, and surgery is the only available treatment. The process that initiates lens opacification is dependent on the oxidative stress experienced by the lens components. A healthy overall dietary pattern, with the potential to reduce oxidative stress, has been suggested as a means to decrease the risk of developing cataract. We aimed to investigate the hypothesis that an intervention with a Mediterranean diet (MedDiet) rather than a low-fat diet could decrease the incidence of cataract surgery in elderly subjects. Methods: We included 5802 men and women (age range: 55-80 years) from the Prevencion con Dieta Mediterronea study…

Malecumplimiento del pacienteMediterranean dietmedicine.medical_treatmenthumanosExtra-virgin olive oilestudios de seguimientoDiet MediterraneanDieta mediterràniaCataract surgeryAntioxidantslaw.invention0302 clinical medicineMediterranean diet; PREDIMED; cataract; cataract surgery; nuts; extra-virgin olive oil; low-fat diet; antioxidantsRandomized controlled trialCirurgia de cataracteslawRisk FactorsPrevalenceNutsAge-related cataract030212 general & internal medicineDiet Fat-Restrictedmediana edadAged 80 and overCiències de la salutancianoLow-fat dietNutrition and Dieteticsdietaresultado del tratamientoIncidence (epidemiology)IncidenceHazard ratioVitaminsMetaanalysisMiddle AgedCiencias de la saludcatarataTreatment OutcomeFemaleCiencias de la Salud [Materias Investigacion]lcsh:Nutrition. Foods and food supplyRiskPREDIMEDmedicine.medical_specialtyZeaxanthinlcsh:TX341-641incidenciaArticleCataractAssociation03 medical and health sciencesMediterranean cookingInternal medicineMediterranean dietCuina mediterràniamedicinefactores de riesgoHumansOlive OilAgedCataractes -- CirugiaNuclear cataractProportional hazards modelbusiness.industryPreventionHealth sciencesCataract surgeryConfidence intervalDietSurgerynuecesClinical trialFood Science; Nutrition & Dietetics; Nutrition and Dietetics030221 ophthalmology & optometryCataractesPatient CompliancebusinessFood ScienceFollow-Up Studies
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Abdominal infections in the intensive care unit: characteristics, treatment and determinants of outcome

2014

Background: Abdominal infections are frequent causes of sepsis and septic shock in the intensive care unit (ICU) and are associated with adverse outcomes. We analyzed the characteristics, treatments and outcome of ICU patients with abdominal infections using data extracted from a one-day point prevalence study, the Extended Prevalence of Infection in the ICU (EPIC) II.Methods: EPIC II included 13,796 adult patients from 1,265 ICUs in 75 countries. Infection was defined using the International Sepsis Forum criteria. Microbiological analyses were performed locally. Participating ICUs provided patient follow-up until hospital discharge or for 60 days.Results: Of the 7,087 infected patients, 1,…

Malehumanoslnfectious Diseases and Global Health Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences [Radboudumc 4]Settore MED/41 - AnestesiologiaGUIDELINESlaw.inventionsepsislawAbdomenabdominal infections; crtitical carePrevalenceMedicine and Health SciencesMedicinePathologie maladies infectieusesAbdomen; Adult; Aged; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bacterial Infections; Critical Illness; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Prevalence; Sepsis; Treatment Outcome; Young Adult; Intensive Care Units; Infectious Diseasesmediana edadMedicine(all)ancianoAbdominal Infection Sepsis Epic IIresultado del tratamientoprevalenciaBacterial InfectionsMiddle AgedadultoAbdominal infectionIntensive care unitAbscessAnti-Bacterial AgentsPREVALENCEadulto jovenIntensive Care UnitsTreatment OutcomeInfectious Diseasesmedicine.anatomical_structureSAPS IIAbdominal infection ; Abscess ; Peritonitis ; Severe sepsis ; Critical care ; Antibiotic therapy ; MicrobiologyFemaleSOFA score10023 Institute of Intensive Care MedicineantibacterianosResearch ArticleAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyCritical Illnessunidades de cuidados intensivosenfermedad críticaPeritonitis610 Medicine & healthNOSOCOMIAL INTRAABDOMINAL INFECTIONSPeritonitisMicrobiologySepsisYoung AdultMORBIDITYInternal medicineMANAGEMENTHumansAgedCANDIDASEPSISbusiness.industrySeptic shockMORTALITYAbdominal InfectionADULTS2725 Infectious DiseasesAntibiotic therapymedicine.diseaseSevere sepsisSurgeryCritical careCross-Sectional Studiesinfecciones bacterianasAbdomenbusinessestudios transversales
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Lysine pathway metabolites and the risk of type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease in the PREDIMED study: results from two case-cohort studies

2019

[Background]: The pandemic of cardiovascular disease (CVD) and type 2 diabetes (T2D) requires the identification of new predictor biomarkers. Biomarkers potentially modifiable with lifestyle changes deserve a special interest. Our aims were to analyze: (a) The associations of lysine, 2-aminoadipic acid (2-AAA) or pipecolic acid with the risk of T2D or CVD in the PREDIMED trial; (b) the effect of the dietary intervention on 1-year changes in these metabolites, and (c) whether the Mediterranean diet (MedDiet) interventions can modify the effects of these metabolites on CVD or T2D risk. [Methods]: Two unstratified case-cohort studies nested within the PREDIMED trial were used. For CVD analyses…

Malelcsh:Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) systemTime FactorsMediterranean dietEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismhumanosDiseaseType 2 diabetes030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyDiet Mediterraneanchemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineRisk Factorsestudios prospectivosevaluación de riesgosMetabolites030212 general & internal medicineProspective Studiesmediana edadOriginal InvestigationPipecolic acidRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicAged 80 and overancianodietaácidos pipecólicosensayos clínicos controlados aleatorizados como asuntoresultado del tratamientoIncidenceType 2 diabetesMiddle AgedCardiovascular disease3. Good healthPrimary PreventionTreatment OutcomeCardiovascular DiseasesPipecolic AcidsFemaleCardiology and Cardiovascular Medicineconducta de reducción del riesgoCohort studymedicine.medical_specialtyenfermedades cardiovascularesácido 2-aminoadípicoRisk Assessmentincidencia03 medical and health sciencesfactores de tiempoInternal medicineDiabetes mellitusmedicineDiabetes Mellitusfactores de riesgoHumansAngiologyAgedProportional hazards modelbusiness.industryLysinemedicine.diseaseDietlisinaDietary interventionchemistryDiabetes Mellitus Type 2lcsh:RC666-701business2-Aminoadipic AcidRisk Reduction BehaviorBiomarkers
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