Search results for "ATAM"

showing 10 items of 309 documents

Two-year effects of semaglutide in adults with overweight or obesity: the STEP 5 trial

2022

AbstractThe STEP 5 trial assessed the efficacy and safety of once-weekly subcutaneous semaglutide 2.4 mg versus placebo (both plus behavioral intervention) for long-term treatment of adults with obesity, or overweight with at least one weight-related comorbidity, without diabetes. The co-primary endpoints were the percentage change in body weight and achievement of weight loss of ≥5% at week 104. Efficacy was assessed among all randomized participants regardless of treatment discontinuation or rescue intervention. From 5 October 2018 to 1 February 2019, 304 participants were randomly assigned to semaglutide 2.4 mg (n = 152) or placebo (n = 152), 92.8% of whom completed the trial (attended t…

AdultMaleGlucagon-Like PeptideHypoglycemic AgentObesidadInvestigación médicaGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedOverweightWeight LoGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyTratamiento médicoTreatment OutcomeDouble-Blind MethodDiabetes Mellitus Type 2GlucemiaControl glucémicoFemaleObesitySettore MED/49 - Scienze Tecniche Dietetiche ApplicateHuman
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Effects of myofascial release in erector spinae myoelectric activity and lumbar spine kinematics in non-specific chronic low back pain: Randomized co…

2019

Este artículo se encuentra disponible en la página web de la revista en la siguiente URL: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0268003318300330?via%3Dihub This is the pre-peer reviewed version of the following article: Arguisuelas, M.D., Lisón, J.F., Doménech-Fernández, J., Martínez-Hurtado, I., Salvador Coloma, P. & Sánchez-Zuriaga, D. (2019). Effects of myofascial release in erector spinae myoelectric activity and lumbar spine kinematics in non-specific chronic low back pain: randomized controlled trial. Clinical Biomechanics, vol. 63, pp. 27-33, which has been published in final form at https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clinbiomech.2019.02.009 Este es el pre-print del siguiente…

AdultMaleManipulation Spinalmedicine.medical_specialtySíndrome de dolor miofascial - Fisioterapia.Myofascial releaseParaspinal MusclesBiophysicsMyofascial pain syndromes - Physical therapy.ElectromyographySpinal manipulationlaw.invention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineLumbarDouble-Blind MethodRandomized controlled triallawmedicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineLow back painRange of Motion ArticularFasciaBackache - Treatment.MassageLumbar VertebraeRelaxation (psychology)medicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryElectromyographyPhysical therapy modalitiesDolor de espalda - Electromiografía.Lumbosacral Region030229 sport sciencesFasciaMiddle AgedBackache - Electromyography.Low back painBiomechanical PhenomenaMyofascial releasemedicine.anatomical_structurePhysical therapyFemalemedicine.symptomDolor de espalda - Tratamiento.businessLow Back Pain030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Short-term effects of kinesio taping in the treatment of latent and active upper trapezius trigger points : two prospective, randomized, sham-control…

2019

Este es el artículo que se ha publicado de forma definitiva en: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-019-51146-4 The presence of myofascial trigger points (MTrPs) is one of the most common causes of musculoskeletal problems and may lead to limited professional activity. Among the various treatment methods proposed for MTrPs, Kinesio Taping (KT) is a non-invasive, painless, and less time-consuming method with fewer side efects that has become widely used as a therapeutic tool in a variety of prevention and rehabilitation protocols. The aim of the study was to evaluate the immediate and short-term efcacy of the space correction KT technique in patients with latent or active MTrPs in the upp…

AdultMalePain ThresholdUpper trapeziusmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentFisioteràpiaLateral flexionmedicine.medical_treatmentlcsh:MedicineArticleYoung Adult03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineDouble-Blind MethodIntervention TypeSistema musculoesquelético - Heridas y lesiones - Tratamiento.HumansMedicineIn patientProspective StudiesRange of Motion ArticularMyofascial pain syndromes - Treatment.lcsh:ScienceLead (electronics)Myofascial Pain SyndromesNeck PainMultidisciplinaryRehabilitationbusiness.industryVendajes - Uso terapéutico.Rehabilitationlcsh:RTrigger Points030229 sport sciencesSíndrome de dolor miofascial - Tratamiento.Pain managementAthletic TapeCervical VertebraeSuperficial Back MusclesPhysical therapyFemalelcsh:QAnalysis of varianceMusculoskeletal system - Wounds and injuries - Treatment.businessRange of motionBandages and bandaging - Therapeutic use.030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Pooled analysis of who surgical safety checklist use and mortality after emergency laparotomy

2019

Background The World Health Organization (WHO) Surgical Safety Checklist has fostered safe practice for 10 years, yet its place in emergency surgery has not been assessed on a global scale. The aim of this study was to evaluate reported checklist use in emergency settings and examine the relationship with perioperative mortality in patients who had emergency laparotomy. Methods In two multinational cohort studies, adults undergoing emergency laparotomy were compared with those having elective gastrointestinal surgery. Relationships between reported checklist use and mortality were determined using multivariable logistic regression and bootstrapped simulation. Results Of 12 296 patients incl…

AdultMalebarriershumanoschecklist; surgery; human development indexGlobalSurg CollaborativeWHO Surgical Safety Checklist mortality emergency laparotomyWorld Health Organizationseguridad del pacienteNOCohort Studieslista de controlestudios prospectivosHumanstasa de supervivenciaProspective Studiesimplementationestudios de cohortesSurgery; implementation; health; barriersEmergency Treatment11 Medical and Health Sciencesmediana edadDigestive System Surgical ProceduresAgedancianoLaparotomyScience & TechnologyhealthOriginal ArticlesadultoMiddle Agedchecklist WHOprocedimientos quirúrgicos del sistema digestivoChecklistSurvival RateElective Surgical Procedureslaparotomíatratamiento de urgenciaSurgeryOriginal ArticleFemalePatient SafetyLife Sciences & Biomedicine
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Epidemiology and treatment of adenoid cystic carcinoma of the minor salivary glands: a meta-analytic study.

2010

OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the epidemiological aspects of adenoid cystic carcinoma (ACC) and to evaluate the different therapeutic possibilities as well as the percentage of survival. STUDY DESIGN: A retrospective, meta-analytic, observational study was carried out by selecting a total of 13 articles, which provided a sample size of 263 cases of patients who had been diagnosed with ACC in the minor salivary glands. RESULTS: ACC was found to be more common among women (56.5%) and the average age at diagnosis was 55.26 years old. The primary location of the tumor was in the palate in 57% of the cases, the predominant pattern being cribiform. The treatment of choice was therapy combined with surg…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentAdenoid cystic carcinomamedicine.medical_treatmentSalivary Gland Neoplasms/Epidemiology/TherapySalivary Glands MinorTratamiento médicoYoung AdultInternal medicineEpidemiologymedicineCarcinomaEpidemiologíaHumansCarcinoma Adenoid Cystic/Epidemiology/TherapyYoung adultGeneral DentistrySurvival rateAgedRetrospective StudiesAged 80 and overbusiness.industryRetrospective cohort studyCáncerMiddle Aged:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]medicine.diseaseSalivary Gland NeoplasmsCarcinoma Adenoid CysticSurgeryRadiation therapySurvival Ratestomatognathic diseasesOtorhinolaryngologyMeta-analysisUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASSurgeryFemalebusinessMedicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
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Changes in a patient with neck pain after application of ischemic compression as a trigger point therapy

2010

Objective To describe the immediate effects of ischemic compression (IC) as a trigger point therapy in a case of a patient with neck pain. The application of IC is a safe and effective method to successfully treat elicited myofascial trigger points. The purpose of this method is to deliberate the blockage of blood in a trigger point area in order to increase local blood flow. This washes away waste products, supplies necessary oxygen and helps the affected tissue to heal. In this case study, we treated a 27-year-old female patient with a medical report of neck pain for at least four months. The physical examination revealed a neck pain and stiffness at the left side and pain increases when …

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyVisual analogue scalePhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationElectromyographyPain.Neck MusclesSistema musculoesquelético - Heridas y lesiones - Tratamiento.medicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineMyofascial pain syndromes - Treatment.Sindrome de dolor miofascial - Tratamiento.Dolor.Myofascial Pain SyndromesRachisPain MeasurementMyofascial trigger pointNeck painNeck Painmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryNeck - Muscles - Wounds and injuries - Treatment.Rehabilitationmedicine.diseaseMusculoskeletal ManipulationsSurgeryTreatment OutcomeAnesthesiaIschemic CompressionCuello - Músculos - Heridas y lesiones - Tratamiento.Femalemedicine.symptomMusculoskeletal system - Wounds and injuries - Treatment.Ultrasonidos - Uso terapeútico.Trapezius musclebusinessRange of motionUltrasonics - Therapeutic use.
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La eclosión de la sarcopenia: Informe preliminar del Observatorio de la Sarcopenia de la Sociedad Española de Geriatría y Gerontología

2011

Resumen La sarcopenia es un sindrome geriatrico frecuente e importante para la practica clinica diaria de los profesionales que trabajan con personas mayores. El numero de personas mayores afectadas y su relacion con la incapacidad, la fragilidad, muchas enfermedades, habitos de vida y resultados adversos son de gran relevancia para la practica geriatrica. Ademas, los cambios biologicos que conducen a la perdida de fuerza y masa muscular se relacionan intrinsecamente con los mecanismos del envejecimiento. No es, por tanto, sorprendente que la investigacion en este campo este creciendo exponencialmente en los ultimos anos y que la sarcopenia se haya colocado en los ultimos anos en el primer …

AgingTratamiento farmacologicoSarcopeniaPhilosophyMuscle strengthmedicineMedicine (miscellaneous)Vitamina dGeriatrics and Gerontologymedicine.diseaseMuscle massHumanitiesRevista Española de Geriatría y Gerontología
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Lo bueno, si breve, dos veces bueno a veces

2007

Los bebedores pueden distribuirse dentro de un continuum, de acuerdo con su nivel de riesgo y problemas. Las intervenciones deberían distribuirse y administrarse también sin solución de continuidad, incluyendo desde la prevención hasta la rehabilitación.La intervención breve es una de las mejores estrategias para reducir la carga morbosa del alcohol; por otra parte, los pacientes dependientes deberían ser tratados con intervenciones amplias y personalizadas con años de seguimiento. Breve y extenso al mismo tiempo, ¿es una contradicción?Se presenta una reflexión en torno a la ampliación de la base del tratamiento y la necesidad de identificar las dimensiones psíquica , física y social dentro…

Ampliación de la base del tratamiento intervención escalonada intervención breve intervención extensa.UNESCO::PSICOLOGÍAUNESCO::PSICOLOGÍA::Psicofarmacología
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Changes in Body Composition in Anorexia Nervosa : Predictors of Recovery and Treatment Outcome

2015

The restoration of body composition (BC) parameters is considered to be one of the most important goals in the treatment of patients with anorexia nervosa (AN). However, little is known about differences between AN diagnostic subtypes [restricting (AN-R) and binge/purging (AN-BP)] and weekly changes in BC during refeeding treatment. Therefore, the main objectives of our study were twofold: 1) to assess the changes in BC throughout nutritional treatment in an AN sample and 2) to analyze predictors of BC changes during treatment, as well as predictors of treatment outcome. The whole sample comprised 261 participants [118 adult females with AN (70 AN-R vs. 48 AN-BP), and 143 healthy controls].…

Anorexia Nervosa:Psychiatry and Psychology::Mental Disorders::Eating Disorders::Binge-Eating Disorder [Medical Subject Headings]Body water:Phenomena and Processes::Physiological Phenomena::Body Constitution::Body Weights and Measures::Body Mass Index [Medical Subject Headings]lcsh:MedicineÍndice de masa corporalAnorexia nervosaMetabolismo basal:Organisms::Eukaryota::Animals::Chordata::Vertebrates::Mammals::Primates::Haplorhini::Catarrhini::Hominidae::Humans [Medical Subject Headings]FatsImpedancia eléctricaadolescentslcsh:Science:Psychiatry and Psychology::Mental Disorders::Eating Disorders::Anorexia Nervosa [Medical Subject Headings]eating-disordersBody mass indexMetasMultidisciplinaryBulimia nervosaFemeninoAnorèxia nerviosaTrastorno por atracónModelos logísticos:Anatomy::Tissues::Connective Tissue::Adipose Tissue [Medical Subject Headings]HumanosTreatment OutcomeBasal metabolic rate measurementfat distributionbioelectrical-impedanceBody CompositionEating disordersObesitatFemalewomenmedicine.symptomBioelectrical impedance analysisResearch ArticleAdultTejido adiposomedicine.medical_specialtyPatient Dropoutsweight-gainwaterPes corporal:Anatomy::Fluids and Secretions::Body Fluids::Body Water [Medical Subject Headings]Anorexia nerviosa:Psychiatry and Psychology::Behavior and Behavior Mechanisms::Motivation::Goals [Medical Subject Headings]Internal medicine:Health Care::Health Care Quality Access and Evaluation::Quality of Health Care::Health Care Evaluation Mechanisms::Outcome and Process Assessment (Health Care)::Outcome Assessment (Health Care)::Treatment Outcome [Medical Subject Headings]medicineTreatment guidelinesHumansObesityComposición corporal:Health Care::Health Care Quality Access and Evaluation::Quality of Health Care::Health Care Evaluation Mechanisms::Statistics as Topic::Models Statistical::Logistic Models [Medical Subject Headings]Trastorns de la conducta alimentàriabusiness.industrylcsh:Renergy-expenditureduration:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Diagnosis::Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures::Diagnostic Techniques Endocrine::Thyroid Function Tests::Basal Metabolism [Medical Subject Headings]:Phenomena and Processes::Chemical Phenomena::Biochemical Phenomena::Body Composition [Medical Subject Headings]Anorexia nervosaBody weightmedicine.diseaseObesityAgua corporalEndocrinology:Check Tags::Female [Medical Subject Headings]Bulimia nervosaCase-Control StudiesBasal metabolic ratelcsh:QResultado del tratamiento:Phenomena and Processes::Physical Phenomena::Magnetic Phenomena::Electromagnetic Phenomena::Electricity::Electric Conductivity::Electric Impedance [Medical Subject Headings]businessBody mass indexWeight gain
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Antifungal activity of natamycin and development of an edible film based on hydroxyethylcellulose to avoid Penicillium spp. growth on low-moisture mo…

2022

Abstract This study aimed to investigate natamycin's in vitro antifungal activity against Penicillium strains and determine its antifungal effect on Mozzarella cheese slices contaminated with P. commune. Besides, the residual content of natamycin in the samples was assessed during the storage. Natamycin was either sprayed on the cheese surface or incorporated into an edible hydroxyethylcellulose film at concentrations of 0, 0.25, 0.5, and 1 mg/dm2. Natamycin showed an antifungal effect against all Penicillium strains with MIC values ranging from 1.6 to 3.1 μg/mL and MFC values ranging from 12.5 to 200.0 μg/mL. Moreover, both applied techniques significantly (p ≤ 0.05) reduced the population…

Antifungaleducation.field_of_studyMoisturebiologyChemistrymedicine.drug_classPopulationShelf lifebiology.organism_classificationNatamycinMic valuesPenicilliummedicineFood scienceeducationMozzarella cheeseFood Sciencemedicine.drugLWT
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