Search results for "ATf"

showing 10 items of 565 documents

Quantum state engineering using one-dimensional discrete-time quantum walks

2017

Quantum state preparation in high-dimensional systems is an essential requirement for many quantum-technology applications. The engineering of an arbitrary quantum state is, however, typically strongly dependent on the experimental platform chosen for implementation, and a general framework is still missing. Here we show that coined quantum walks on a line, which represent a framework general enough to encompass a variety of different platforms, can be used for quantum state engineering of arbitrary superpositions of the walker's sites. We achieve this goal by identifying a set of conditions that fully characterize the reachable states in the space comprising walker and coin, and providing …

Angular momentumComputer scienceQuantum dynamicsQuantum technologiesFOS: Physical sciencesQuantum simulator02 engineering and technologyTopologySpace (mathematics)01 natural sciencesSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della Materia010305 fluids & plasmasSet (abstract data type)Open quantum systemQuantum statequantum informationQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesExperimental platformquantum walksQuantum walk010306 general physicsPhysicsQuantum networkQuantum PhysicsHigh-dimensional systemsQuantum state preparationbusiness.industryOrbital angular momentumQuantum-state engineeringArbitrary superpositionOne-way quantum computer021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsArbitrary quantum stateQuantum technologyDiscrete time and continuous timeLine (geometry)PhotonicsQuantum Physics (quant-ph)0210 nano-technologybusiness
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Accelerated Solvent Extraction and Pulsed Electric Fields for Valorization of Rainbow Trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) and Sole (Dover sole) By-Products: …

2021

Fishery by-products are rich in biologically active substances and the use of green and efficient extraction methods to recover these high-added-value compounds is of particular importance. In this study, head, skin and viscera of rainbow trout and sole were used as the target matrices and accelerated solvent extraction (ASE) (45–55 °C, 15 min, pH 5.2–6.8, 103.4 bars) and pulsed electric fields (PEF) (1–3 kV/cm, 123–300 kJ/kg, 15–24 h) were applied as extraction technologies. The results showed that ASE and PEF significantly increased the protein extract efficiency of the fish by-products (p < 0.05) by up to 80%. SDS-PAGE results showed that ASE and PEF treatments changed the molecular size…

AntioxidantantioxidantTime FactorsOxygen radical absorbance capacityFood Handlingmedicine.medical_treatmentPharmaceutical ScienceChemical Fractionation01 natural sciencesAntioxidantschemistry.chemical_compoundDover soleElectricityDrug DiscoveryFood sciencelcsh:QH301-705.5Pharmacology Toxicology and Pharmaceutics (miscellaneous)Polyacrylamide gel electrophoresisABTSTemperature04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesHydrogen-Ion Concentration040401 food science6. Clean waterOncorhynchus mykissFlatfishesMolar mass distributionElectrophoresis Polyacrylamide GelAntioxidantFish Proteinsanimal structuresFish by-productsArticleASE0404 agricultural biotechnologyfoodmedicinePressureAnimals14. Life underwaterWaste Productsfish by-productsOxygen Radical Absorbance CapacityProtein010401 analytical chemistryExtraction (chemistry)PEFfood.food0104 chemical sciencesMolecular Weightlcsh:Biology (General)chemistrySeafoodSolventsRainbow troutproteinSDS-PAGE
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No platformas neatkarīgu mobilo lietotņu izstrāde ar rīku Apache Cordova

2015

Lai ar mobilo lietotņu palīdzību piesaistītu lielāku lietotāju skaitu, izstrādātājiem ir jāapgūst vairākas programmēšanas valodas un izstrādes vides. Apache Cordova projekts ir viens no populārākajiem no platformas neatkarīgu lietotņu izstrādes rīkiem un ļauj izstrādātājiem izstrādāt mobilās lietotnes vairākām mobilajām platformām, izmantojot plaši pielietotas tīmekļa tehnoloģijas – HTML, CSS un JavaScript. Galvenais darba mērķis ir izpētīt rīka Apache Cordova piedāvātās iespējas, noskaidrot Cordova lietotņu izstrādes procesa specifiku un salīdzināt gūto pieredzi ar specifisku platformu mobilo lietotņu izstrādi, koncentrējoties uz izstrādes laiku ietekmējošajiem faktoriem, tehnoloģiju dokum…

Apache CordovaDatorzinātnemobilo lietotņu izstrādetīmekļa tehnoloģijasno platformas neatkarīgu mobilo lietotņu izstrāde
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Dizaina un struktūrskices izstrāde virtuālās realitātes platformai

2021

Projektā “VR SafeScaff” tiek risināta problēma par atbilstošu lietotāja pieredzes un lietotāja saskarnes izstrādi, kas nodrošina pēc iespējas ērtāku un uztveramāku lietojamību un dizainu, balstoties uz vairāku pētījumu rezultātiem. Darba mērķis ir izstrādāt struktūrskici un dizainu virtuālās realitātes projektam “VR SafeScaff”. Darba rezultātā tika izveidota dizaina struktūrskice virtuālās realitātes platformai “VR SafeScaff”, kura arī tika veiksmīgi implementēta pirmajā programmatūras versijā. Apmācības platformas pirmo versiju arī aplūkoja neatkarīgi lietotāji un būvniecības nozares lietotāji, kuri deva savus ieteikumus tā turpmākai projekta attīstībai un uzlabojumiem. Darba apjoms – 68. …

Apmācības platformaDatorzinātneLietotāja saskarneLietotāja pieredzeVirtuālā realitāteUz cilvēku vērsts dizains
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Jurassic evolution of the Arabian carbonate platform edge in the central Oman Mountains

2005

International audience; The Jurassic Sahtan Group exposed in northern Oman was deposited in shallow marine environments at the edge of the Arabian Platform facing the Neo-Tethys (Hamrat Duru Basin). The upper Sahtan Group is made up of a mixed siliciclastic-carbonate unit overlain by pure carbonate deposits, assigned to a Bathonian and Early Callovian age on the basis of brachiopods and foraminifers. These carbonate depositional systems were composed of outer oolitic shoals that underwent subaerial exposure, and a deeper, somewhat restricted, gently dipping shelf interior. Oolitic material was shed off the platform edge into the deep-sea depositional complex of the Guweyza Formation. The Sa…

Arabian-PeninsulaCarbonate platformJurassic[ SDU.STU.ST ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Stratigraphy010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciencesUnconformityOnlapSedimentary depositional environmentPaleontologychemistry.chemical_compoundcarbonate platformcarbonate-platform14. Life underwaterTethys010503 geology0105 earth and related environmental sciencesGeologyfacieschemistry[SDU.STU.ST]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/StratigraphySubaerial[SDU.STU.ST] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/StratigraphyArabian PeninsulaCarbonateSedimentary rockGeologyMarine transgressionJournal of the Geological Society
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Crowdsourced analysis of fungal growth and branching on microfluidic platforms

2021

Fungal hyphal growth and branching are essential traits that allow fungi to spread and proliferate in many environments. This sustained growth is essential for a myriad of applications in health, agriculture, and industry. However, comparisons between different fungi are difficult in the absence of standardized metrics. Here, we used a microfluidic device featuring four different maze patterns to compare the growth velocity and branching frequency of fourteen filamentous fungi. These measurements result from the collective work of several labs in the form of a competition named the “Fungus Olympics.” The competing fungi included five ascomycete species (ten strains total), two basidiomycete…

Aspergillus NidulansHyphal growthMicrofluidicsYeast and Fungal ModelsmikrofluidistiikkaPathology and Laboratory MedicineBranching (linguistics)Microbial PhysiologyMedicine and Health SciencesBiological Phenomenamedia_commonFungal Pathogensmicrofluidic platformsMultidisciplinaryOrganic CompoundsQMonosaccharidesRMicrobial Growth and DevelopmentEukaryotaMicrofluidic Analytical TechniquesChemistryAspergillusAspergillus FumigatusExperimental Organism SystemsFungal MoldsMedical MicrobiologyPhysical SciencesMedicineEngineering and TechnologyCrowdsourcingcrowdsourcingFluidicsPathogenssienetBiological systemResearch ArticlesienirihmastotFungal GrowthFungal growthGeneral Science & TechnologySciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectCarbohydratesHyphaeMycologyBiologyResearch and Analysis Methodsfungal growthkasvuMicrobiologyCompetition (biology)AscomycotaSpecies SpecificitybranchingMicrobial PathogensBasidiomycotaOrganic ChemistryfungiOrganismsChemical CompoundsFungiSustained growthBiology and Life SciencesCollective workYeastGlucosejoukkoistaminenAnimal StudiesLinear growthDevelopmental BiologyFungal hyphaePLOS ONE
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Astrochronology of the Valanginian stage from GSSP candidates and hypostratotype.

2013

Valanginian; Astrochronology; Gamma-ray spectrometry; Weissert event; Paraná-Etendeka; International audience; The Valanginian Stage currently displays no radiometric age, which severely hampers palaeoceanographic reconstructions for this time interval. An astrochronology of the Valanginian Stage using the stable 405-kyr eccentricity cycle was performed on biostratigraphically well-calibrated standard sections from the Vocontian Basin (southeastern France). High-resolution gamma-ray spectrometry signals were obtained from orbitally driven marl-limestone alternations from five sections in the basin, and they display the same long-term trends. The spectral analyses present the pervasive recor…

Astrochronology010506 paleontologyCarbonate platformmedia_common.quotation_subjectLarge igneous province010502 geochemistry & geophysics[ SDU.STU.ST ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Stratigraphy01 natural sciencesGlobal Boundary Stratotype Section and PointPaleontology13. Climate actionStage (stratigraphy)[SDU.STU.ST]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/StratigraphyPrecessionRadiometric datingEccentricity (behavior)Geology0105 earth and related environmental sciencesmedia_common
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A Case Study on Vestibular Sensations in Driving Simulators.

2022

Motion platforms have been used in simulators of all types for several decades. Since it is impossible to reproduce the accelerations of a vehicle without limitations through a physically limited system (platform), it is common to use washout filters and motion cueing algorithms (MCA) to select which accelerations are reproduced and which are not. Despite the time that has passed since their development, most of these algorithms still use the classical washout algorithm. In the use of these MCAs, there is always information that is lost and, if that information is important for the purpose of the simulator (the training simulators), the result obtained by the users of that simulator will no…

Automobile DrivingSeguretat viàriaMotion SicknessSensationBiochemistryAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsAnalytical ChemistryMotiondriving simulator; motion platform; motion cueing algorithm; washout filter; car characterization; vestibular perceptionHumansComputer SimulationVestibule LabyrinthElectrical and Electronic EngineeringInstrumentationSensors (Basel, Switzerland)
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Understanding the crowdfunding phenomenon and its implications for sustainability

2019

Abstract Nonetheless the large body of knowledge rapidly accumulated on crowdfunding as well as the growing relevance of this phenomenon for sustainability, there are very few studies on the role of crowdfunding for sustainability-oriented projects, and many related issues are still far from being fully understood. This signalises a clear need for unveiling the main dynamics of the relationship between crowdfunding and sustainability, and also opening up useful directions for future research on this relationship. To conceptualize the implications of crowdfunding for sustainability, we propose and use a framework, encompassing five dimensions, namely the project creator, the backers, the cam…

Backer020209 energyContext (language use)02 engineering and technologyBackersBody of knowledgeCrowdfunding outcomeExtant taxonCrowdfunding outcomesPhenomenonPolitical scienceManagement of Technology and Innovation0502 economics and business0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringRelevance (information retrieval)Business and International ManagementApplied PsychologySustainability-oriented crowdfunding05 social sciencesCrowdfunding campaignSettore ING-IND/35 - Ingegneria Economico-GestionaleSustainabilitySustainability-oriented crowdfunding; Creators; Backers; Crowdfunding campaign; Crowdfunding platform; Crowdfunding outcomesEngineering ethicsCreatorCreators050203 business & managementCrowdfunding platform
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Invasion Ability and Disease Dynamics of Environmentally Growing Opportunistic Pathogens under Outside-Host Competition

2014

Most theories of the evolution of virulence concentrate on obligatory host-pathogen relationship. Yet, many pathogens replicate in the environment outside-host where they compete with non-pathogenic forms. Thus, replication and competition in the outside-host environment may have profound influence on the evolution of virulence and disease dynamics. These environmentally growing opportunistic pathogens are also a logical step towards obligatory pathogenicity. Efficient treatment methods against these diseases, such as columnaris disease in fishes, are lacking because of their opportunist nature. We present a novel epidemiological model in which replication and competition in the outside-hos…

Bacterial Diseases0106 biological sciencesPopulation ModelingDisease01 natural sciencesTheoretical EcologyMedicine and Health SciencesPathogenPOPULATIONmedia_common0303 health scienceseducation.field_of_studyPREDATIONMultidisciplinaryEcologyTransmission (medicine)EcologySimulation and ModelingQRCHANNEL CATFISHEVOLUTIONARY DYNAMICSCOMMUNITYInfectious DiseasesHost-Pathogen Interactions1181 Ecology evolutionary biologyMedicineAlgorithmsResearch ArticleTRANSMISSIONSciencemedia_common.quotation_subjecteducationPopulationVirulenceOpportunistic InfectionsBiologyResearch and Analysis Methods010603 evolutionary biologyCompetition (biology)03 medical and health sciences14. Life underwaterParasite EvolutioneducationEvolutionary dynamicsta413030304 developmental biologyEvolutionary BiologyMathematical ModelingSTABILITYMORTALITYEcology and Environmental SciencesBiology and Life SciencesComputational BiologyFLAVOBACTERIUM-COLUMNAREOutbreakModels TheoreticalEmerging Infectious DiseasesEvolutionary Ecologyta1181VIRULENCEParasitologyInfectious Disease ModelingPLoS ONE
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