Search results for "Absolut"

showing 10 items of 551 documents

Health outcomes of children born after IVF/ICSI: a review of current expert opinion and literature

2014

The Sixth Evian Annual Reproduction (EVAR) Workshop Group Meeting was held to evaluate the impact of IVF/intracytoplasmic sperm injection on the health of assisted-conception children. Epidemiologists, reproductive endocrinologists, embryologists and geneticists presented data from published literature and ongoing research on the incidence of genetic and epigenetic abnormalities and congenital malformations in assisted-conception versus naturally conceived children to reach a consensus on the reasons for potential differences in outcomes between these two groups. IVF-conceived children have lower birthweights and higher peripheral fat, blood pressure and fasting glucose concentrations than …

Infertilitymedicine.medical_specialtyPediatricsmedia_common.quotation_subjectmedicine.medical_treatmentintracytoplasmic sperm injectionFertilityFertilization in VitroIntracytoplasmic sperm injectionCongenital AbnormalitiesChild DevelopmentPregnancychildren outcomeEpidemiologyimprinting disordersMedicineHumansSperm Injections IntracytoplasmicIVF assisted reproduction children outcome imprChildmedia_commonGynecologyPregnancybusiness.industryIncidenceAbsolute risk reductionGenetic Diseases Inbornassisted reproductionObstetrics and GynecologyCognitionIvf icsimedicine.diseaseReproductive MedicineIVFOocytesFemalebusinessinfertilityDevelopmental Biology
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Regional Susceptibility in VCD Spectra to Dynamic Molecular Motions

2018

Experimental and theoretical studies of the vibrational circular dichroism (VCD) spectrum of 3-methyl-1-(methyldiphenlsilyl)-1-phenylbutan-1-ol, whose absolute configuration is key to elucidating the Brook rearrangement of tertiary benzylic α-hydroxylsilanes, are presented. It is found that the entire OH-bending region in this spectrum—a region that provides important marker bands—cannot be reproduced at all by standard theoretical approaches even though other regions are well described. Using a novel approach to disentangle contributions to the rotational strength of these bands, internal coordinates are identified that critically influence the appearance of this part of the spectrum. We s…

Infrared spectroscopy02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesMolecular physicsSpectral lineForce field (chemistry)COUPLED OSCILLATOR MECHANISMconformations analysisMolecular motionIMPLEMENTATIONPhysical and Theoretical Chemistrydensity functional theoryPhysicsconfiguration determinationVIBRATIONAL CIRCULAR-DICHROISMOLD CONCEPTAbsolute configurationCORRELATION-ENERGYBrook rearrangement021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyvibrational circular dichroismAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticsvibrational spectroscopy0104 chemical sciencesMODELLARGE-AMPLITUDE MOTIONSVibrational circular dichroismFORCE-FIELDDensity functional theory0210 nano-technologyAPPROXIMATIONChemphyschem
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Kristall‐ und Molekülstruktur sowie absolute Konfiguration des (+)‐Benzylmethyl‐α‐naphthylphenylphosphonium‐bromids

1975

(+)-Benzylmethyl-α-naphthylphenylphosphonium-bromid kristallisiert in der Raumgruppe P212121 mit den Gitterkonstanten a = 22.12 A, b = 9.89 A,c = 9.49A und mit vier Molekulen in der Elementarzelle. Die Struktur wurde nach der Schweratommethode aufgeklart und bis zu einem R-Wert von 5.8% verfeinert. Unter Berucksichtigung der anomalen Dispersion konnte die absolute Konfiguration ermittelt werden, es liegt R-Konfiguration vor. Crystal- and Molecular Structure of (+)-Benzylmethyl-α-naphthylphenylphosphonium Bromide (+)-Benzylmethyl-α-naphthylphenylphosphonium bromide crystallizes in the space group P212121 with four molecules in the unit cell of dimensions a = 22.12 A, b = 9.89 A, c = 9.49 A. …

Inorganic ChemistryCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundChemistryBromideAbsolute configurationCrystal structureChemische Berichte
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A new result on impulsive differential equations involving non-absolutely convergent integrals

2009

AbstractIn this paper we obtain, as an application of a Darbo-type theorem, global solutions for differential equations with impulse effects, under the assumption that the function on the right-hand side is integrable in the Henstock sense. We thus generalize several previously given results in literature, for ordinary or impulsive equations.

Integrable systemHenstock integralDifferential equationApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisMathematics::Classical Analysis and ODEsFixed-point theoremImpulse (physics)Absolute convergenceHenstock–Lebesgue integralSimultaneous equationsimpulsive differential equation Henstock integral Henstock-Lebesgue integral Darbo fixed point Theorem.Impulsive differential equationDarbo fixed point theoremDifferential algebraic equationAnalysisNumerical partial differential equationsMathematicsJournal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications
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A New Fitness Test of Estimating VO2max in Well-Trained Rowing Athletes

2021

BackgroundThis study was designed to investigate the validity of maximal oxygen consumption (VO2max) estimation through the Firstbeat fitness test (FFT) method when using submaximal rowing and running programs for well-trained athletes.MethodsWell-trained flatwater rowers (n = 45, 19.8 ± 3.0 years, 184 ± 8.7 cm, 76 ± 12.9 kg, and 58.7 ± 6.0 mL⋅kg–1⋅min–1) and paddlers (n = 45, 19.0 ± 2.5 years, 180 ± 7.7 cm, 74 ± 9.4 kg, and 59.9 ± 4.8 mL⋅kg–1⋅min–1) completed the FFT and maximal graded exercise test (GXT) programs of rowing and running, respectively. The estimated VO2max was calculated using the FFT system, and the measured VO2max was obtained from the GXT programs. Differences between the…

Intraclass correlationPhysiologyRowingFast Fourier transformsoutu030204 cardiovascular system & hematologykuntotestitmaximal aerobic capacity03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePhysiology (medical)StatisticsTest programQP1-981treadmill runningflatwater paddlersMathematicsOriginal Researchhapenottorowingbiologysubmaximal fitness testAthletesVO2 max030229 sport sciencesbiology.organism_classificationflatwater rowersmittausmenetelmätmittaustekniikkaFitness testMean absolute percentage errormittarit (mittaus)juoksumatotaerobinen suorituskykyurheilijatFrontiers in Physiology
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Secoiridoids and Iridoids from Morinda asteroscepa

2020

The new 2,3-secoiridoids morisecoiridoic acids A (1) and B (2), the new iridoid 8-acetoxyepishanzilactone (3), and four additional known iridoids (4–7) were isolated from the leaf and stem bark methanol extracts of Morinda asteroscepa using chromatographic methods. The structure of shanzilactone (4) was revised. The purified metabolites were identified using NMR spectroscopic and mass spectrometric techniques, with the absolute configuration of 1 having been established by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. The crude leaf extract (10 μg/mL) and compounds 1–3 and 5 (10 μM) showed mild antiplasmodial activities against the chloroquine-sensitive malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum (…

Iridoidmedicine.drug_classMetabolitePharmaceutical Science01 natural sciencesAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundDrug Discoverymedicineorgaaniset yhdisteetnuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyPharmacologyantimikrobiset yhdisteetStem barkOrganisk kemiChromatographybiology010405 organic chemistrymatarakasvitOrganic ChemistryAbsolute configurationBiochemistry and Molecular BiologyalkylsPlasmodium falciparumbiology.organism_classificationluonnonaineetMass spectrometric0104 chemical sciences3. Good health010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistryComplementary and alternative medicinechemistryMorindachemical structureMolecular Medicineorganic compoundsBiokemi och molekylärbiologi
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Determination of U-Pb ages of zircons by direct measurement of the 210Pb/206Pb ratio

1993

Abstract Precise measurements of the 210Pb/206Pb ratio in zircons permits, for the first time, the determination of complete U-Pb ages by measurement of Pb isotopes only, without determination of the U-Pb ratio by isotope dilution. The 238U daughter isotope 210Pb is generally in radioactive equilibrium with 238U; however, the very short half-life of 210Pb (22.3a) results in extremely low 210Pb/206Pb ratios of ∼ 10−8, especially for Archaean zircons. These ratios have been determined using a Finnigan MAT 262® mass spectrometer equipped with a high abundance sensitivity lens system (RPQ). The accuracy of the 210Pb method has been tested on nine different zircon samples with 207Pb/206Pb ages f…

IsotopeGeochemistry and PetrologyAbsolute datingAnalytical chemistryGeologyIsotope dilutionDecay productMass spectrometryGeologyZirconChemical Geology
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El caso de los tiradores del Muro de Berlín. A vueltas con algunos debates clásicos de la Filosofía del Derecho del siglo XX

2011

RESUMEN Es artículo analiza el caso de los centinelas del muro de Berlín que disparaban y mataron a algunas personas –que querían pasar la frontera-, amparados por una interpretación del Derecho de la RDA. Algunos años después de la unificación alemana, el Tribunal Constitucional condenó  aquellos soldados por asesinato con el argumento que se trataba de Derecho “extremadamente injusto”. Esta es una forma particular  de aplicación de la fórmula de Radburch. El objetivo de este artículo es estudiar el caso de los centinelas del Muro de Berlín bajo la perspectiva del la Filosofía del Derecho, particularmente en la controversia entre positivismo y iusnaturalismo. En este sentido, se comparan l…

IusnaturalismMal absolutolcsh:Jurisprudence. Philosophy and theory of lawiustanturalismIusnaturalismoHolocaustDerechoK201-487Positivismo jurídicolegal positivism; iustanturalism; radical evil; holocausto; positivismo jurídico; iusnaturalismo; mal absoluto; holocaustoRadical evilHolocaustoLegal positivismJurisprudence. Philosophy and theory of lawlcsh:K201-487
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Who Persistently Creates Jobs? Absolute versus Relative High-Growth Firms

2017

This paper examines the economic contribution of high-growth firms after their high-growth event. While the central role of high-growth firms for job creation is well-established, little is known about their dynamic development in coming periods. We address this question for the first time by comparing absolute with relative growth measures and use data on private firms in Bulgaria for three consecutive 3-year periods (2001-2004, 2004-2007, and 2007-2010). Next to calculating transition probability matrices to investigate growth in employees in coming periods, we model future employment growth by means of a two-part model with separate equations for the probability of survival and exit as w…

Job creationAggregate growthAbsolute (philosophy)Employment growthEconomicsEconometricsRelative termEconomic contributionPublic supportEvent (probability theory)SSRN Electronic Journal
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The Myth of French Influence Over Spanish Codification: The General Part of the Criminal Codes of 1822 and 1848

2018

The chapter aims to explore the scope of the foreign influences, that of the French in particular, in the criminal codes of 1822 and 1848/50. In doing so, the author departs from the views of some 19th century criminal lawyers who, like J. F. Pacheco, stated that in the old criminal laws “nothing was worthy of respect, or conservation” and “there was only one legitimate and viable system, the system of codification, the system of absolute change,” and recognizing that drafters were fully acquainted with the case of France, a jurisdiction that managed to turn its old laws—including the criminal ones—into modern codes (1804–1811). The author briefly presents the status quaestionis of the dich…

JurisdictionScope (project management)NothingPolitical scienceLawCriminal lawAbsolute ChangeMythology
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