Search results for "Accelerator"

showing 10 items of 1507 documents

Untersuchung der beiden ersten angeregten Zustände des Li6-Kernes durch Elektronenstreuung

1969

Inelastic electron cross sections for Li6 were measured using the facilities at the 300 MeV linear accelerator of the Institut fur Kernphysik in Mainz. The form factor for theC 2 transition to the 2.184 MeV level is given in the region of momentum transfer 0.4 fm−1<q<1.9 fm−1. It was possible to determine the form factor for the 3.562 MeVM 1 transition up toq=1.2 fm−1.

Nuclear physicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMeV linear acceleratorMomentum transferForm factor (quantum field theory)Nuclear fusionElectronAtomic physicsZeitschrift für Physik A Hadrons and nuclei
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First results from MAMI

1993

Abstract The 100% duty factor electron accelerator MAMI (Mainzer Mikrotron) has gone into operation. First experiments with quasi-monochromatic real photons have been performed. First results, mostly preliminary, are presented.

Nuclear physicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhotonDuty cyclelawParticle acceleratorlaw.inventionNuclear Physics A
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New experimental efforts along the rp-process path

2007

The level structure just above the proton threshold of the nucleus 30S has been studied using the neutron removal process on fast radioactive beams at the National Superconducting Cyclotron Laboratory (NSCL) at Michigan State University. In this work we provide a description of the experimental setup. The present status of the analysis is also discussed.

Nuclear physicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsSuperconducting cyclotronProtonNuclear TheoryPath (graph theory)Physics::Accelerator PhysicsLevel structureNeutronrp-processNuclear ExperimentJournal of Physics G: Nuclear and Particle Physics
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Radioactive beams at GSI

2001

Abstract After a brief introduction the production of relativistic beams of exotic nuclei will be discussed and some characteristic examples from the ongoing GSI nuclear structure research programme are presented, such as: nuclear reactions with exotic beams to explore nuclear skins, the structure of halo nuclei, and direct mass measurements in a storage ring. Heavy-element research will be addressed briefly. A possible next generation exotic beam facility at GSI will be outlined.

Nuclear physicsPhysicsNuclear reactionNuclear and High Energy PhysicsNuclear TheoryNuclear structurePhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHaloNuclear ExperimentStorage ringBeam (structure)Progress in Particle and Nuclear Physics
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Achievements and Perspectives in the Search for Super Heavy Elements

2004

The elements with the atomic numbers 107-112 have been synthesized and unambiguously identified at the velocity filter SHIP at GSI. The technique allowing for this successful experimental program is the combination of the detection of correlations between evaporation residues and subsequent a-decays with a powerful separator. The sensitivity limit of the set-up at GSI has reached the lpb level. For systematic investigation in this region of extremely low cross section and to synthesize nuclei of higher Z this limit has to be pushed to even lower values. An extensive development program is pursued at SHIP in order to reach at least an order of magnitude lower cross sections. Apart from targe…

Nuclear physicsPhysicsNuclear structureSeparator (oil production)Transactinide elementHeavy ionAtomic numberDecay chainLinear particle acceleratorOrder of magnitude
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The Experimental Program of the MAMI-Project

1992

At Mainz university, a 100% duty-factor electron accelerator for beam current and energy up to 100 µA and 855 MeV,respectively, has become operational recently, the Mainz Microtron MAMI. The experimental program is based on three major equipments which are built up and will be run by three facility-oriented collaborations. Collaboration A1 is centered around a magnetic spectrometer setup and will do experiments with virtual photons. For experiments with real photons collaboration A2 runs a high-efficiency tagger. Collaboration A3 sets up a polarized electron source in order to exploit the polarization degrees of freedom.

Nuclear physicsPhysicsPhotonSpectrometerlawDegrees of freedom (statistics)Virtual particleParticle acceleratorElectron sourceMicrotronBeam (structure)law.invention
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First Antiprotons in an Ion Trap

1987

Measurements of the antiproton mass[2,3,4,5] are represented in Fig. 1. All of these are deduced from measurements of the energy of x-rays radiated from highly excited exotic atoms. For example, if an antiproton is captured in a Pb atom, it can make radiative transitions from its n = 20 to n = 19 state. The antiproton is still well outside the nucleus in this case, so that nuclear effects can be neglected. The measured transition energy is essentially proportional to the reduced mass of the nucleus and hence the antiproton mass can be deduced by comparing the measured values with theoretical values, corrected for QED effects. The most accurate quoted uncertainty is 5 × 10-5 and is consisten…

Nuclear physicsPhysicsProtonAntiprotonExcited stateAtomPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsPhysics::Atomic PhysicsElectronReduced massNuclear ExperimentStorage ringExotic atom
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Measurement of differentialJ/ψproduction cross sections and forward-backward ratios inp + Pbcollisions with the ATLAS detector

2015

Measurements of differential cross sections for J/psi production in p + Pb collisions at root S-NN= 5.02 TeV at the CERN Large Hadron Collider with the ATLAS detector are presented. The data set us ...

Nuclear physicsPhysicsQuarkNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron ColliderPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAtlas detectorAtlas (topology)Physics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentForward backwardNuclear ExperimentPhysical Review C
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Future Experimental Developments for Few-Body Physics at Mainz

1986

The racetrack microtron MAMI B [1] now under construction at Mainz will provide a high-intensity electron beam with energies up to 840 MeV. The 100% duty factor, high-quality beam is considered to be ideal for the investigation of the nucleus in the medium energy region. Coincidence experiments with the detection of the scattered electron and the hadronic reaction products will become possible in a wide kinematical range yielding the information about the response of the nucleus to the transferred energy and momentum. By the method of bremsstrahlung tagging intense secondary photon beams with high monochromacity and well known fluxes will be available for photonuclear research work. Further…

Nuclear physicsPhysicsRange (particle radiation)HadronBremsstrahlungCathode rayPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsElectronNuclear ExperimentMicrotronBeam (structure)Coincidence
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Mass Analyzing Recoil Apparatus, MARA

2019

An in-flight zero-angle mass separator, MARA, has been recently constructed and commissioned at the University of Jyväskylä, Finland. MARA is a double focusing device, consisting of a quadrupole driplet, electrostatic deflector, and magnetic dipole. This separator is built for nuclear structure studies to be performed around the N∼Z line and at beyond the proton drip line. peerReviewed

Nuclear physicsPhysicsRecoilta114research equipmentnuclear physicsNuclear TheorytutkimuslaitteetGeneral Physics and AstronomyPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsNuclear ExperimentydinfysiikkaActa Physica Polonica B
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