Search results for "Acinetobacter baumannii"

showing 4 items of 34 documents

Polyketide Derivatives from Mangrove Derived Endophytic Fungus Pseudopestalotiopsis theae

2020

Chemical investigation of secondary metabolites from the endophytic fungus Pseudopestalotiopsis theae led to the isolation of eighteen new polyketide derivatives, pestalotheols I&ndash

Models MolecularMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyStereochemistryPharmaceutical Science010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesArticlePolyketidepolyketideDrug DiscoverymedicineEndophytesCytotoxicityPharmacology Toxicology and Pharmaceutics (miscellaneous)IC50lcsh:QH301-705.5endophytic fungusbiologyMolecular Structure010405 organic chemistryChemistryAbsolute configurationFungibiology.organism_classification0104 chemical sciencesAcinetobacter baumanniiPseudopestalotiopsis theaelcsh:Biology (General)<i>Pseudopestalotiopsis theae</i>PolyketidesFermentationColistincytotoxicityRhizophoraceaeAntibacterial activityTwo-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopymedicine.drugMarine Drugs
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Induction of ambuic acid derivatives by the endophytic fungus Pestalotiopsis lespedezae through an OSMAC approach

2021

Abstract Ten new ambuic acid derivatives, pestallic acids H–Q including one new iodinated natural product along with two known compounds, ambuic acid and ambuic acid 18-acetate, were obtained through fermentation of the endophytic fungus Pestalotiopsis lespedezae on solid rice medium with 3.5% NaI. Pestallic acids H–Q were undetectable in cultures of the fungus grown on solid rice medium lacking NaI or in those where NaI had been replaced by NaCl or NaBr. The structures of the new metabolites were established on basis of 1D/2D NMR and HRESIMS data. Their absolute configurations were determined by Mosher’s method and TDDFT-ECD calculations. The compounds failed to show antibacterial activity…

Natural productbiology010405 organic chemistryStereochemistryOrganic ChemistryFungus010402 general chemistrybiology.organism_classification01 natural sciencesBiochemistry0104 chemical sciencesAcinetobacter baumanniichemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryDrug DiscoveryFermentationCytotoxicityPestalotiopsisAntibacterial activityTwo-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyTetrahedron
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Didymellanosine, a new decahydrofluorene analogue, and ascolactone C from Didymella sp. IEA-3B.1, an endophyte of Terminalia catappa

2020

Didymellanosine (1), the first analogue of the decahydrofluorene-class of natural products bearing a 13-membered macrocyclic alkaloid conjugated with adenosine, and a new benzolactone derivative, ascolactone C (4) along with eight known compounds (2, 3, 5–10), were isolated from a solid rice fermentation of the endophytic fungus Didymella sp. IEA-3B.1 derived from the host plant Terminalia catappa. In addition, ascochitamine (11) was obtained when (NH4)2SO4 was added to rice medium and is reported here for the first time as a natural product. Didymellanosine (1) displayed strong activity against the murine lymphoma cell line L5178Y, Burkitt's lymphoma B cells (Ramos) and adult lymphoblastic…

biology010405 organic chemistryChemistryGeneral Chemical EngineeringAlkaloidTerminaliaGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistrybiology.organism_classification01 natural sciencesJurkat cellsMolecular biology0104 chemical sciencesAcinetobacter baumanniiCell cultureColistinmedicineFermentationBacteriamedicine.drugRSC Advances
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Healthcare associated pathogens in a changing world

2014

In developed countries about 10% of the hospitalizations are complicated by a healthcare-associated infection [1]. Up to 75% of these infections are due to multidrug-resistant organisms (MDROs) [1]. Antimicrobial resistant bacterial infections are associated to higher morbidity, mortality and healthcare costs than those caused by susceptible organisms [1]. The findings of the point prevalence survey in European acute care hospitals published in 2013 by the European Centre for Disease Control and Prevention (ECDC) show large variations between countries and between different regions of the same country, with Italy being allocated within the high-endemic areas for both MRSA and MDROs [2]. Des…

medicine.medical_specialtybiologybusiness.industrymedicine.drug_classAntibioticsbiology.organism_classificationAntimicrobialAcinetobacter baumanniiLong-term careAntibiotic resistanceHealthcare associated pathogensAcute careAntimicrobial resistant bacteriaMeeting AbstractHealth caremedicineInfection controlIntensive care medicinebusiness
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