Search results for "Activity"

showing 10 items of 7178 documents

Synthesis, structural studies and reactivity of vanadium complexes with tridentate (OSO) ligand

2007

The direct reaction between [VCl(3)(thf)3] or [VO(OEt)3] and 2,2'-thiobis{4-(1,1,3,3-tetramethyl-butyl)phenol (tbopH(2)) leads to the formation of [V(2)(micro-tbop-kappa(3)O,S,O)2Cl(2)(CH(3)CN)(2)] (1).4CH(3)CN or [V(2)(micro-OEt)2(O)2(tbop-kappa(3)O,S,O)2] (2), respectively, in high yield. Compounds 1 and 2 were characterized by chemical and physical techniques including X-ray crystallography and variable temperature magnetic susceptibility studies (J = -29.1 cm(-1)) for 1. Complexes 1 and 2 were supported on MgCl2 and when activated with aluminium alkyls, were found to effectively polymerize ethene to produce polyethylene with a narrow molecular weight distribution M(w)/M(n) approximately…

Vanadium CompoundsLigandStereochemistrySpectrum AnalysisMagnesium ChlorideTemperatureVanadiumchemistry.chemical_elementCrystallography X-RayLigandsMedicinal chemistryMagnetic susceptibilityCatalysisCatalysisMolecular WeightInorganic ChemistrychemistryPolymerizationPolyethyleneYield (chemistry)NitrogenaseAluminum OxideOrganometallic CompoundsMolar mass distributionReactivity (chemistry)Dalton Trans.
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Synthesis of Combretastatin A-4 and 3′-Aminocombretastatin A-4 derivatives with Aminoacid Containing Pendants and Study of their Interaction with Tub…

2020

Natural product combretastatin A-4 (CA-4) and its nitrogenated analogue 3&prime

Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor ACell cycle checkpoint<i>htert</i>Pharmaceutical ScienceApoptosisAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineDrug DiscoveryStilbenesc-<i>myc</i>Telomerase0303 health sciences<i>vegf</i>biologyNeovascularization PathologicChemistry3′-aminocombretastatin a-4Cell cycle<i>c-Myc</i>VEGFc-MycBiochemistryChemistry (miscellaneous)030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMCF-7 CellsMolecular Medicinecytotoxicitycell cyclehTERTHT29 CellsArticleProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycmicrotubuleslcsh:QD241-44103 medical and health sciencesStructure-Activity Relationshiplcsh:Organic chemistryMicrotubuleCell Line TumorHumansPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry030304 developmental biologyCell ProliferationCombretastatinCombretastatin A-4Cell growthOrganic ChemistryAntineoplastic Agents PhytogenicTubulintubulinCell cultureA549 Cellsbiology.proteinM Phase Cell Cycle Checkpointscombretastatin a-4Drug Screening Assays AntitumorMolecules
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Anti-ETAR and suPAR as markers of disease activity in renal ANCA-associated vasculitis.

2020

Purpose In anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA)-associated vasculitis (AAV), there is a lack of reliable biomarkers of disease activity. The aim of the study was to evaluate soluble urokinase plasminogen activator receptor (suPAR) and anti-endothelin-1 type A receptor (anti-ETAR) antibodies levels in active phase and remission of AAV. Patients and methods We enrolled 60 patients (median age 63.0 years) with renal AAV into this study. Plasma suPAR, urine suPAR (expressed as urine suPAR/creatinine ratio) and serum anti-ETAR antibodies were assayed by ELISA. Disease activity was assessed using Birmingham Vasculitis Activity Score (BVAS) and patients were divided into 2 subgroups based o…

Vasculitismedicine.medical_specialtyBirmingham Vasculitis Activity ScoreAnti-Neutrophil Cytoplasmic Antibody-Associated VasculitisUrineKidneyGastroenterologysuPARAntibodies Antineutrophil CytoplasmicReceptors Urokinase Plasminogen Activatorchemistry.chemical_compoundInternal medicineMedicineHumansReceptorCreatinineKidneybiologybusiness.industryANCAGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseReceptor Endothelin Amedicine.anatomical_structurechemistrySuPARbiology.proteinAntibodybusinessVasculitisBiomarkersAdvances in medical sciences
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Identification and optimization of small molecule antagonists of vasoactive intestinal peptide receptor-1 (VIPR1).

2012

Identification, synthesis and structure-activity relationship of small-molecule VIPR1 antagonists encompassing two chemical series are described.

Vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP)Settore MED/09 - Medicina InternaReceptors Vasoactive Intestinal Polypeptide Type IClinical BiochemistryVasoactive intestinal peptidePharmaceutical ScienceAntineoplastic AgentsThiophenesBiochemistrySmall Molecule LibrariesStructure-Activity RelationshipCell Line TumorDrug DiscoveryStructure–activity relationshipHumansReceptorMolecular BiologyChemistryVasoactive intestinal peptide receptorOrganic ChemistryBiphenyl CompoundsSmall Molecule LibrariesSmall moleculeHigh-Throughput Screening AssaysBiochemistryCell cultureVasoactive intestinal peptide receptor (VIPR)Molecular MedicineDrug Screening Assays AntitumorVIPR1Bioorganicmedicinal chemistry letters
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Emulsions based on fatty acid from vegetable oils for cosmetics

2022

Vegetable oils are sources of saturated, monounsaturated and polyunsaturated fatty acids. In this work, we studied the suitability of a mixture of vegetable oils and some fatty acids (similar to the those of the human skin) as a cosmetic emulsion. Hypericum (Hypericum perforatum L.) – 1 %, thistle (Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn.) – 42 %, linen (Línum usitatíssimum L.) – 1.1 %, wheat germ (Triticum aestivum L.) – 1 %, sesame (Sésamum índicum L.) – 1 %, mustard (Sinápis álba L.) – 2%, pumpkin (Cucúrbita p é po L.) – 5 %, – were selected as vegetable oils. The emulsion based on the proposed mixture of vegetable oils has a higher antioxidant activity (1.623 OD) compared with that based on minera…

Vegetable oils Antioxidant activity Emulsion Fatty acids Moisture SkinAgronomy and Crop ScienceSettore CHIM/02 - Chimica Fisica
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Always on the move? Measured physical activity of 3-year-old preschool children

2015

Vertaileva tutkimuspäiväkoditvarhaiskasvatuschildcare centrekiihtyvyysmittaritsedentary timeAustraliaphysical activityliikkumattomuusAlankomaatkansainvälinen vertailufyysinen kuormittavuusvarhaislapsuusaccelerometerdirect observationhavainnointiterveysliikuntafyysinen aktiivisuuslapset
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QSPR with descriptors based on averages of vertex invariants. An artificial neural network study

2014

New type of indices, the mean molecular connectivity indices (MMCI), based on nine different concepts of mean are proposed to model, together with molecular connectivity indices (MCI), experimental parameters and random variables, eleven properties of organic solvents. Two model methodologies are used to test the different descriptors: the multilinear least-squares (MLS) methodology and the Artificial Neural Network (ANN) methodology. The top three quantitative structure–property relationships (QSPR) for each property are chosen with the MLS method. The indices of these three QSPRs were used to train the ANNs that selected the best training sets of indices to estimate the evaluation sets of…

Vertex (graph theory)Multilinear mapQuantitative structure–activity relationshipArtificial neural networkGeneral Chemical EngineeringGeneral ChemistryBiological systemRandom variableMathematicsRSC Adv.
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QSPR/QSAR Studies of 2-Furylethylenes Using Bond-Level Quadratic Indices and Comparison with Other Computational Approaches

2017

The recently introduced, non-stochastic and stochastic quadratic indices (Marrero-Ponce &lt;em&gt;et al. J. Comp. Aided Mol. Des.&lt;/em&gt; 2006, 20, 685-701) were applied to QSAR/QSPR studies of heteroatomic molecules. These novel bond-based molecular descriptors (MDs) were used for the prediction of the partition coefficient (log P), and the antibacterial activity of 34 derivatives of 2-furylethylenes. Two statistically significant QSPR models using non-stochastic and stochastic bond-based quadratic indices were obtained (R&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; = 0.971, s = 0.137 and R&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; = 0.986, s = 0.096). These models showed good stability to data variation in leave-one-out (L…

Vertex (graph theory)Quantitative structure–activity relationshipQuadratic equationDiscriminantMolecular descriptorStochastic matrixMoleculeGeneral ChemistryBiological systemStability (probability)MathematicsJournal of the Mexican Chemical Society
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The effects of a 2-year physical activity and dietary intervention on plasma lipid concentrations in children: the PANIC Study

2020

Funder: Opetus- ja Kulttuuriministeriö; doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100003126

Very low-density lipoproteinphysical activityMedicine (miscellaneous)030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyruokavaliot0302 clinical medicine030212 general & internal medicineChildChildreninterventioneducation.field_of_studyNutrition and DieteticsinterventiotutkimusOriginal ContributionLDL cholesterolmedicine.symptomfyysinen aktiivisuuselintavatmedicine.medical_specialtylipoproteiinitLipoproteinsPopulationPhysical activitylapset (ikäryhmät)Intervention03 medical and health scienceschildrenInternal medicineIntervention (counseling)Heart ratePlasma lipidsmedicineHumansLDL-kolesterolieducationExerciseTriglyceridesLdl cholesterolPhysical activitybusiness.industryCholesterol HDLPanicCholesterol LDLDietary FatsDietlipoproteinsEndocrinologysense organsSedentary BehaviordietbusinessEuropean Journal of Nutrition
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Analytical chemistry on many-center chiral compounds based on vibrational circular dichroism: Absolute configuration assignments and determination of…

2019

The absolute configuration of a chiral molecule is key to its biological activity. Being able to find out what this configuration is, is thus crucial for a wide range of applications. The difficulties associated with such a determination steeply rise as the number of chiral centers in a given compound becomes larger. Concurrently, it becomes increasingly more challenging to determine the levels and identity of potential stereochemical contaminants in a given sample with one and the same technique, leading in practice to extensive and laborious efforts employing multiple analytical techniques. Here, experimental and theoretical studies based on Vibrational Circular Dichroism (VCD) are presen…

Vibrational optical activity02 engineering and technologyCenter (group theory)01 natural sciencesBiochemistrySpectral lineAnalytical ChemistrySynthetic drugsSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingComputational chemistryStereochemistryEnvironmental ChemistryAbsolute configurationSpectroscopyFELIX Condensed Matter PhysicsChemistryDiastereomeric impurity levelsPharmaceutics010401 analytical chemistryAbsolute configurationDiastereomer021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesDensity functional calculationVibrational circular dichroism/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/good_health_and_well_being0210 nano-technologyDensity functional calculation
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