Search results for "Activity"

showing 10 items of 7178 documents

ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE VS DESIGNER: THE IMPACT OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE ON DESIGN PRACTICE

2021

Technological advances, including the use of possibilities offered by artificial intelligence (AI), have become an area of strategic importance and a key driver of economic development. AI today has been integrated into a variety of economies, the design industry is no exception: AI is being increasingly applied in the development of design products and services. However, as technological breakthroughs rapidly shift the borders between the work tasks performed by humans and those performed by machines and algorithms, global labor markets are undergoing major transformations. This raises the question: how are these changes affecting and will continue to affect designers’ work in the future? …

Work (electrical)business.industryComputer scienceInternet resourcesartificial intelligence designer future case studyKey (cryptography)Artificial intelligencebusinessProfessional activityVariety (cybernetics)Skill setsTest (assessment)SOCIETY. INTEGRATION. EDUCATION. Proceedings of the International Scientific Conference
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Tracking Changes in Frontal Lobe Hemodynamic Response in Individual Adults With Developmental Language Disorder Following HD tDCS Enhanced Phonologic…

2020

Background: Current research suggests a neurobiological marker of developmental language disorder (DLD) in adolescents and young adults may be an atypical neural profile coupled with behavioral performance that overlaps with that of normal controls. Although many imaging techniques are not suitable for the study of speech and language processing in DLD populations, fNIRS may be a viable option. In this study we asked if fNIRS can be used to identify atypical cortical activation patterns in individual adults with DLD and track potential changes in cortical activation patterns following a phonological working memory training protocol enhanced with anodal HD tDCS stimulation to the presuppleme…

Working memory trainingmedicine.medical_specialtyBrain activity and meditationdevelopmental language disorderAudiology050105 experimental psychologylcsh:RC321-57103 medical and health sciencesBehavioral Neurosciencespoken word processing0302 clinical medicinememory updating and inhibitionMethodsmedicinefunctional near-infrared spectroscopyhigh definition transcranial direct current stimulation0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesYoung adultn-backPrefrontal cortexlcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryBiological Psychiatryn-backprefrontal cortexWorking memorybusiness.industry05 social sciencesPsychiatry and Mental healthNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyNeurologyFrontal lobeFunctional near-infrared spectroscopybusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryNeuroscienceFrontiers in Human Neuroscience
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La inhibición, el autocontrol emocional, la memoria de trabajo y la supervisión ¿predicen las manifestaciones típicas de adultos con TDAH?

2019

Introducción. Los déficits en inhibición, control emocional, memoria de trabajo y supervisión se han evidenciado en numerosas investigaciones focalizadas en el trastorno por déficit de atención con hiperactividad (TDAH), pero la información sobre su posible influencia diferencial en las manifestaciones características del trastorno es escasa. Objetivos. El presente estudio se propuso analizar las relaciones de las funciones ejecutivas de regulación (inhibición y control emocional) y metacognitivas (memoria de trabajo y supervisión) con manifestaciones del TDAH y determinar el poder de predicción de esas cuatro funciones ejecutivas en dichas manifestaciones. Método. Sesenta y un jóvenes adul…

Working memory05 social sciencesMetacognitionEmotional regulation050109 social psychologyImpulsivitymedicine.diseaseExecutive functionsClinical diagnosismedicineAttention deficit hyperactivity disorder0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesmedicine.symptomYoung adultPsychology050104 developmental & child psychologyClinical psychologyInternational Journal of Developmental and Educational Psychology. Revista INFAD de Psicología.
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2020

Physical activity and exercise beneficially link to brain properties and cognitive functions in older adults, but the findings concerning adolescents remain tentative. During adolescence, the brain ...

Working memoryCognitive Neuroscience05 social sciencesPhysical activityCognitionCorpus callosumExecutive functions050105 experimental psychologyDevelopmental psychologyWhite matter03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicine.anatomical_structureBrain White MattermedicineAerobic exercise0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesPsychology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryDevelopmental Cognitive Neuroscience
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The Many Faces of Interactivity in Convergent Media Environments. Assessing Uses and Effects of Interactivity from a User and Management Perspective

2013

Digitization has blurred the distinctions between producers and audiences. Thus, research on interactivity as a key element of convergent media environments has grown dramatically over the past three decades. However, despite this strong research interest there is currently no consensus about the multi-faced and hard-to-grasp concept. Obviously, interactivity is used to describe numerous processes in convergent media environments that are related to communication in general, and online communication and practices like online journalism in particular. This article highlights the main strands in the conceptual development of interactivity and explores some of the effects of interactivity by s…

World Wide WebInteractivityComputer sciencePerspective (graphical)Key (cryptography)Business valueElement (criminal law)DigitizationNewspaperBrand loyalty
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Effect of exercises with weight vests and a patient education programme for women with osteopenia and a healed wrist fracture: a randomized, controll…

2015

Background Exercise programmes have shown to be important for the prevention of fractures in patients with established osteoporosis. However, few studies have evaluated the effect of such programmes for women with low bone mineral density (BMD) (osteoporosis or osteopenia) who have already suffered a fracture. Studies have indicated that exercise programmes concentrating on muscular strength and dynamic balance have a positive effect on significant risk factors for falls such as quadriceps strength and balance. The aim of the present study was to assess the effect of a 6-month exercise programme and a patient education component (OsteoACTIVE) on quadriceps strength, BMD, dynamic balance, wa…

Wrist Jointmedicine.medical_specialtySports medicinemedicine.medical_treatmentOsteoporosisPhysical strengthlaw.inventionQuadriceps strengthPhysical medicine and rehabilitationRheumatologyQuality of lifeRandomized controlled trialPatient Education as TopiclawmedicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineSingle-Blind MethodMuscle StrengthExerciseAgedAged 80 and overRehabilitationbusiness.industryOsteopeniaRehabilitationWeight vestResistance TrainingMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasePhysical activity levelExercise TherapyOsteopeniaBone Diseases MetabolicTreatment OutcomePhysical therapyFemalebusinessRadius FracturesResearch ArticleFollow-Up StudiesBMC Musculoskeletal Disorders
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Mechanism of Antibacterial Activity via Morphology Change of α-AgVO3: Theoretical and Experimental Insights

2017

The electronic configuration, morphology, optical features, and antibacterial activity of metastable α-AgVO3 crystals have been discussed by a conciliation and association of the results acquired by experimental procedures and first-principles calculations. The α-AgVO3 powders were synthesized using a coprecipitation method at 10, 20, and 30 °C. By using a Wulff construction for all relevant low-index surfaces [(100), (010), (001), (110), (011), (101), and (111)], the fine-tuning of the desired morphologies can be achieved by controlling the values of the surface energies, thereby lending a microscopic understanding to the experimental results. The as-synthesized α-AgVO3 crystals display a …

Wulff constructionMorphology (linguistics)Materials scienceCoprecipitationmorphologies02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesα-AgVO30104 chemical sciencesCrystallographyantibacterial activityChemical engineeringMechanism (philosophy)first-principles calculationsMetastabilityphotoluminescenceGeneral Materials ScienceElectron configurationWulff construction0210 nano-technologyAntibacterial activityACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
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A Novel Na(I) Coordination Complex with s-Triazine Pincer Ligand: Synthesis, X-ray Structure, Hirshfeld Analysis, and Antimicrobial Activity

2023

The pincer ligand 2,4-bis(3,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)-6-methoxy-1,3,5-triazine (bpmt) was used to synthesize the novel [Na(bpmt)2][AuCl4] complex through the self-assembly method. In this complex, the Na(I) ion is hexa-coordinated with two tridentate N-pincer ligands (bpmt). The two bpmt ligand units are meridionally coordinated to Na(I) via one short Na-N(s-triazine) and two slightly longer Na-N(pyrazole) bonds, resulting in a distorted octahedral geometry around the Na(I) ion. In the coordinated bpmt ligand, the s-triazine core is not found to be coplanar with the two pyrazole moieties. Additionally, the two bpmt units are strongly twisted from one another by 64.94°. Based on Hirshf…

X-rayInorganic ChemistryNa(I) coordination complex; <i>s</i>-triazine pincer ligand; X-ray; Hirshfeld surface; antimicrobial activityantimicrobial activityHirshfeld surfaceGeneral Chemical EngineeringGeneral Materials ScienceNa(I) coordination complexs-triazine pincer ligandCondensed Matter PhysicsCrystals; Volume 13; Issue 6; Pages: 890
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The EM(T) of stellar coronae

2010

Studying the solar corona, due to its vicinity, is the starting point to understand stellar activity. The emission measure distribution vs temperature, EM(T), is a useful tool to study coronal plasmas, in fact it allows: to investigate the energy balance of coronal plasmas, to easily compare different stars, and also to compare the solar corona to that of other active stars irrespective of the very different observing techniques. The EM(T) of the solar corona differs significantly, in terms of average plasma temperatures, peak temperatures, and total emission measure, with respect to that of active stars. In this work it is discussed how the evaluation of the EM(T) of the solar corona, and …

X-raySettore FIS/05 - Astronomia E Astrofisicastellar activitysolar corona
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Structural basis for the potential antitumour activity of DNA-interacting benzo[kl]xanthene lignans

2010

The biological properties and possible pharmacological applications of benzo[kl]xanthene lignans, rare among natural products and synthetic compounds, are almost unexplored. In the present contribution, the possible interaction of six synthetic benzo[kl]xanthene lignans and the natural metabolite rufescidride with DNA has been investigated through a combined STD-NMR and molecular docking approach, paralleled by in vitro biological assays on their antiproliferative activity towards two different cancer cell lines: SW 480 and HepG2. Our data suggest that the benzo[kl]xanthene lignans are suitable lead compounds for the design of DNA selective ligands with potential antitumour properties.

XantheneModels MolecularStereochemistryCell SurvivalMetaboliteAntinematodal AgentsOrganic ChemistryDNABiochemistryIn vitroLignanschemistry.chemical_compoundInhibitory Concentration 50Structure-Activity RelationshipchemistryXanthenesBiological propertyCell Line TumorHumansNucleic Acid ConformationPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryCancer cell linesDNA
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