Search results for "Aga"

showing 10 items of 4366 documents

Jet-torus connection in radio galaxies

2017

High-resolution Very-Long-Baseline Interferometry observations of active galactic nuclei have revealed asymmetric structures in the jets of radio galaxies. These asymmetric structures may be due to internal asymmetries in the jet, could be induced by the different conditions in the surrounding ambient medium including the obscuring torus, or a combination of the two. In this paper we investigate the influence of the ambient medium (including the obscuring torus) on the observed properties of jets from radio galaxies. We performed special-relativistic hydrodynamic (RHD) simulations of over-pressured and pressure-matched jets using the special-relativistic hydrodynamics code \texttt{Ratpenat}…

Active galactic nucleusRadio galaxyAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsAstrophysics01 natural sciencesElectromagnetic radiationGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology0103 physical sciencesVery-long-baseline interferometryRadiative transfer010303 astronomy & astrophysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)PhysicsJet (fluid)Spectral index010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstronomy and AstrophysicsTorusAstrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies13. Climate actionSpace and Planetary ScienceAstrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaAstronomy & Astrophysics
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A new sample of large angular size radio galaxies

2004

We present in this paper a detailed study of a new sample of large angular size FR I and FR II radio galaxies and compare the properties of the two classes. As expected, a pure morphology based distinction of FR Is and FR IIs corresponds to a break in total radio power. The radio cores in FR Is are also weaker than in FR IIs, although there is not a well defined break power. We find that asymmetry in the structure of the sample members must be the consequence of anisotropies in the medium where the lobes expand, with orientation playing a minor role. Moreover, literature data and our observations at kiloparsec scales suggest that the large differences between the structures of FR I and FR I…

Active galactic nucleusRadio galaxyAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenamedia_common.quotation_subjectPopulationFOS: Physical sciencesSample (statistics)Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsAstrophysicsActive galaxies ; Nuclei Jets ; Radio continuumUNESCO::ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICAAstrophysicsAsymmetryNuclei JetsAngular diametereducationAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsLuminosity function (astronomy)media_commonPhysicseducation.field_of_studyAstrophysics (astro-ph)Astronomy and Astrophysics:ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA::Cosmología y cosmogonia [UNESCO]GalaxyRadio continuumSpace and Planetary ScienceActive galaxiesUNESCO::ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA::Cosmología y cosmogonia:ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA [UNESCO]Astronomy & Astrophysics
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Correlation of the highest-energy cosmic rays with nearby extragalactic objects.

2007

Using data collected at the Pierre Auger Observatory during the past 3.7 years, we demonstrated a correlation between the arrival directions of cosmic rays with energy above ~ 6x10^{19} electron volts and the positions of active galactic nuclei (AGN) lying within ~ 75 megaparsecs. We rejected the hypothesis of an isotropic distribution of these cosmic rays with at least a 99% confidence level from a prescribed a priori test. The correlation we observed is compatible with the hypothesis that the highest energy particles originate from nearby extragalactic sources whose flux has not been substantially reduced by interaction with the cosmic background radiation. AGN or objects having a similar…

Active galactic nucleus[SDU.ASTR.CO]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Cosmology and Extra-Galactic Astrophysics [astro-ph.CO]AstronomyAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenaparticle source [cosmic radiation]Cosmic background radiationFOS: Physical sciencesFluxOsservatorio Pierre AugerCosmic rayanisotropyAstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsAstrophysics01 natural sciences[PHYS.ASTR.CO]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Cosmology and Extra-Galactic Astrophysics [astro-ph.CO]Raggi cosmici0103 physical sciencesUltra-high-energy cosmic ray010303 astronomy & astrophysicsBackground radiationNuclei galattivi attiviPhysicsPierre Auger ObservatorySPECTRUMMultidisciplinary[SDU.ASTR]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]010308 nuclear & particles physicsMedicine (all); MultidisciplinaryMedicine (all)Settore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleAstrophysics (astro-ph)angular dependence [cosmic radiation]Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsFísicaEnergia ultra altaExperimental High Energy Physicsddc:500Energy (signal processing)experimental results
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Long-term monitoring of mrk 501 for its very high energy γ emission and a flare in 2011 october

2012

"As one of the brightest active blazars in both X-ray and very high energy γ -ray bands, Mrk 501, is very useful for" "physics associated with jets from active galactic nuclei. The ARGO-YBJ experiment has monitored Mrk 501 for γ - rays above 0.3 TeV since 2007 November. The largest flare since 2005 was observed from 2011 October and lasted until about 2012 April. In this paper, a detailed analysis of this event is reported. During the brightest γ -ray flaring episodes from 2011 October 17 to November 22, an excess of the event rate over 6σ is detected by ARGO-YBJ in the direction of Mrk 501, corresponding to an increase of the γ -ray flux above 1 TeV by a factor of 6.6 ± 2.2 from its steady…

Active galactic nucleusactive" ["galaxies]Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFluxAstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesSpectral linelaw.inventionlaw0103 physical sciencesBlazar010303 astronomy & astrophysicsPhysicsindividual (Markarian 501) – galaxies: active – gamma rays: general – radiation mechanisms: non-thermal [BL Lacertae objects]" "general" ["gamma rays]010308 nuclear & particles physicsBL Lacertae objects: individual (Markarian 501) – galaxies: active – gamma rays: general – radiation mechanisms: non-thermalSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleAstronomy and AstrophysicsQuasarGalaxyindividual (Markarian 501)" ["BL Lacertae objects]13. Climate actionSpace and Planetary ScienceSpectral energy distributionFlare
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Non-pheochromocytoma (PCC)/paraganglioma (PGL) tumors in patients with succinate dehydrogenase-related PCC-PGL syndromes: a clinicopathological and m…

2014

ObjectiveAlthough the succinate dehydrogenase (SDH)-related tumor spectrum has been recently expanded, there are only rare reports of non-pheochromocytoma/paraganglioma tumors in SDHx-mutated patients. Therefore, questions still remain unresolved concerning the aforementioned tumors with regard to their pathogenesis, clinicopathological phenotype, and even causal relatedness to SDHx mutations. Absence of SDHB expression in tumors derived from tissues susceptible to SDH deficiency is not fully elucidated.Design and methodsThree unrelated SDHD patients, two with pituitary adenoma (PA) and one with papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC), and three SDHB patients affected by renal cell carcinomas (RC…

AdenomaAdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyPathologySDHBEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismSDHALoss of HeterozygosityBiologyPheochromocytomaLoss of heterozygosityEndocrinologyParagangliomaInternal medicinemedicineHumansPituitary NeoplasmsThyroid NeoplasmsCarcinoma Renal CellGerm-Line MutationCarcinomaGeneral MedicineExonsMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseNeuroblastic TumorCarcinoma Papillary3. Good healthNeoplasm ProteinsSuccinate DehydrogenaseEndocrinologyThyroid Cancer PapillaryMutationFemaleSDHDClear cellGene DeletionEuropean Journal of Endocrinology
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Membrane-Bound F1 ATPase from Micrococcus Sp. ATCC 398E. Purification and Characterization by Affinity Chromatography

1976

A chemically reactive ATP analogue, 6-[(3-carboxy-4-nitrophenyl)thio]-9-β-D-ribofuranosylpurine 5′-triphosphate (Nbs6ITP) has been synthesized. It has the ability to form stable thioether bonds between the 6-position of the purine ring and aliphatic mercapto groups. The nucleotide moiety of the reagent has been covalently bound to agarose, via iminobispropylamine and N-acetyl-homocysteine as spacer with the purpose of producing an affinity chromatography material. The affinity matrix binds solubilized F1 ATPase from a crude extract of Micrococcus sp. membranes. Afterwards the enzyme can be selectively eluted from the column at a defined ATP concentration. This method is superior to the conv…

Adenosine Triphosphataseschemistry.chemical_classificationBinding SitesChromatographybiologyStereochemistryATPaseThio-BiochemistryChromatography AffinityMicrococcuschemistry.chemical_compoundAdenosine TriphosphateMembranechemistryAffinity chromatographybiology.proteinAgaroseMoietyMagnesiumNucleotideNucleosideProtein BindingEuropean Journal of Biochemistry
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Adolescents en conflicte amb la llei: víctimes o victimàries?: una aproximació des de la sociologia i el treball social

2008

En éste artículo se realiza un aproximación al fenómeno de la delincuencia juvenil, desde el paradigma de la vulnerabilidad y la exclusión social. Desde ésta aproximación se realiza la investigación en un territorio concreto, como es el municipio de Burjassot en el área metropolitana de València (País Valencià), se profundiza en las variables de vulnerabilidad de éstos adolescentes, lo que nos permite relacionar su realidad con la nueva cuestión social. El trabajo incide en la complejidad del fenómeno, huyendo de explicaciones lineales y sencillas, extrayendo como variables fundamentales a investigar: la realidad educativa, el barrio de residencia en el municipio, la existencia previa de in…

Adolescents en conflicte amb la llei: víctimes o victimàries?: una aproximació des de la sociologia i el treball social Adolescentes en conflicto con la ley vulnerabilidad y exclusión social complejidad. Teenagers against the law vulnerability and social exclusion complexity Artículovíctimes o victimàries?: una aproximació des de la sociologia i el treball social Adolescentes en conflicto con la ley vulnerabilidad y exclusión social complejidad. Teenagers against the law vulnerability and social exclusion complexity Artículo [Adolescents en conflicte amb la llei]UNESCO::SOCIOLOGÍA:SOCIOLOGÍA [UNESCO]
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Comparison of the antibacterial effect of uroepithelial cells from healthy donors and children with asymptomatic bacteriuria

1985

Bacterial attachment to uroepithelial cells (UEC) and the effect of UEC on bacterial growth was investigated in 15 healthy persons and 12 patients suffering from asymptomatic bacteriuria (ABU) with recurrent urinary tract infections (UTI). Desquamated UEC and mannose-resistant Escherichia coli were co-cultivated for up to 90 min. While no difference in bacterial adherence was observed between healthy controls and patients, 33.4% of the bacteria attached to normal UEC were found to be dead under microscopic evaluation (acridine orange staining), whereas no killing effect could be observed in patients' UEC 5 min after the onset of incubation. This phenomenon was confirmed by investigating the…

AdultAdolescentBacteriuriaUrinary BladderBacteriuriaBacterial growthmedicine.disease_causeEpitheliumPilusMicrobiologyColony-Forming Units AssayAgar platechemistry.chemical_compoundEscherichia colimedicineHumansChildEscherichia coliCells Culturedbiologybusiness.industryAcridine orangebiology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseaseStainingchemistryChild PreschoolPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthFemalebusinessBacteriaEuropean Journal of Pediatrics
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In vivo vibrational wave propagation in human tibiae at different ages

1989

Vibrational wave propagation was tested in vivo on the tibial bone of both legs of 56 female volunteers. The impact was produced by a hammer with a force strain gauge and the response was monitored by two accelerometers. The peak amplitude of the accelerations, the velocity of the acceleration wave propagation and damping were analysed for comparison among the different age groups. The results showed significant negative correlations between age and the peak amplitude of acceleration, and the velocity of acceleration wave propagation (p less than 0.01). The damping time of the acceleration wave also had a negative correlation with age. These findings suggested that age differences were rela…

AdultAgingBone densityWave propagationPhysiologyQuantitative Biology::Tissues and OrgansPhysics::Medical PhysicsAccelerometerVibrationAccelerationOpticsPhysiology (medical)HumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineStrain gaugeAgedBone mineralPhysicsTibiabusiness.industryPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthMechanicsGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedVibrationAmplitudeFemalebusinessEuropean Journal of Applied Physiology and Occupational Physiology
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Lack of plasmic beta-endorphin response to a gastronomic meal in healthy humans.

1991

Abstract In order to study the relationship between the endogenous opiate system and food intake in man, plasma concentrations of beta-endorphin were measured in ten healthy subjects. Time course of beta-endorphinemia was compared under the following conditions: basal (fasting), after an injection of pentagastrin (6 μg/kg), or after a gastronomic meal. No changes in plasma beta-endorphin or ACTH concentrations were observed with pentagastrin nor after the meal, despite the combination of very high sensory pleasure with intake of a very large amount of food. It is concluded that blood beta-endorphin concentration is not a sensitive index of the effects of food intake on the endogenous opioid…

AdultBlood GlucoseMaleendocrine systemmedicine.medical_specialtyHungerAppetiteExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyPeptide hormoneBehavioral Neurosciencechemistry.chemical_compoundEatingInternal medicinemedicineHumansPalatabilityEndogenous opioidMealbusiness.industrydigestive oral and skin physiologybeta-EndorphinPentagastrinAffectEndocrinologychemistryBasal (medicine)TasteReceptors Opioidbeta-EndorphinOpiatebusinessArousalEnergy Intakehormones hormone substitutes and hormone antagonistsmedicine.drugPhysiologybehavior
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