Search results for "Agenesis"

showing 10 items of 2668 documents

Psychological Impact on the Nursing Professionals of the Rioja Health Service (Spain) Due to the SARS-CoV-2 Virus

2021

Background: The COVID-19 pandemic is a public health emergency that has affected health professionals around the world, causing physical and mental exhaustion with a greater probability of developing mental disorders in professionals who provide healthcare. Objective: The objective of this study was to know the psychological impact of the SARS-CoV-2 virus on the nursing professionals working for the Rioja Health Service. Methods: We conducted an observational and descriptive cross-sectional study. The nursing staff at the Rioja Health Service were invited to respond to a self-administered questionnaire between June and August 2020. Results: A total of 605 health professionals participated i…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyCoping (psychology)Cross-sectional studyHealth Toxicology and Mutagenesismedia_common.quotation_subjecteducationcoronaviruslcsh:MedicineNursing Staff HospitalPsychological DistressArticle03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineNursingnursingAdaptation PsychologicalHealth caremedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicinePandemicsmedia_commonbusiness.industrySARS-CoV-2Public healthStressorlcsh:RPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthCOVID-19Health ServicesMental healthWork experienceCross-Sectional StudiesFeelingSpainFemalebusinessStress Psychological030217 neurology & neurosurgerymental healthInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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Prevalence of Sensitization toAnisakis simplexAmong Professionally Exposed Populations in Sicily

2012

Anisakis simplex (AS) is a cause of allergic sensitization and potential occupational risk is suggested in fishermen and workers assigned to fish processing and sale. A cross-sectional study was conducted in order to assess possible health effects of occupational exposure to AS in workers recruited from western Sicily fisheries sector. Social, demographic, and occupation-related data were collected. Serum total immunoglobulin E (IgE) and specific IgE levels to AS (threshold >0.35 kU/L) were determined by an fluoroimmunoassay technique. Ninety-four subjects with potential occupational exposure (fishmongers, fishermen, fish industry employees) were recruited. Specific AS IgEs were detected in…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyCross-sectional studyHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisFisheriesToxicologyImmunoglobulin EAllergic sensitizationOccupational ExposureEnvironmental healthHypersensitivityPrevalencemedicineAnimalsHumansSeroprevalenceSicilyFish processingGeneral Environmental Sciencebiologybusiness.industryPublic healthAnisakis simplexPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthImmunoglobulin EMiddle AgedAnisakisOccupational DiseasesCross-Sectional StudiesImmunologybiology.proteinPopulation studyFemalebusinessArchives of Environmental & Occupational Health
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DNA damage in leukocytes and serum nitrite concentration are negatively associated in type 1 diabetes.

2020

Abstract Chronic hyperglycaemia leads to DNA damage in diabetes and might be associated with nitrosative stress. In this study, we aimed at assessing the level of DNA strand breaks in leukocytes, serum nitrite and nitrate in patients with type 1 diabetes and healthy controls and associations of these parameters with diabetes-related outcomes in a prospective study. The level of DNA damage was determined in 71 patients with type 1 diabetes and 57 healthy controls by comet assay and scored with arbitrary units (AU). The chemiluminescence method was used to measure nitrite and nitrate. Clinical information and data on consumption of alcohol, physical activity and smoking were collected. Progre…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyDNA damageHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisArbitrary unit030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyToxicologyDiabetes Complications03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineDiabetes mellitusGeneticsmedicineLeukocytesHumansProspective StudiesNitriteProspective cohort studyGenetics (clinical)Nitrites030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesType 1 diabetesbusiness.industrymedicine.diseaseComet assayEndocrinologyDiabetes Mellitus Type 1chemistryRelative riskFemaleComet AssaybusinessDNA DamageMutagenesis
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Physical Activity Monitoring and Acceptance of a Commercial Activity Tracker in Adult Patients with Haemophilia.

2019

Physical activity (PA) is highly beneficial for people with haemophilia (PWH), however, studies that objectively monitor the PA in this population are scarce. This study aimed to monitor the daily PA and analyse its evolution over time in a cohort of PWH using a commercial activity tracker. In addition, this work analyses the relationship between PA levels, demographics, and joint health status, as well as the acceptance and adherence to the activity tracker. Twenty-six PWH were asked to wear a Fitbit Charge HR for 13 weeks. According to the steps/day in the first week, data were divided into two groups: Active Group (AG

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyDemographicsHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisPopulationPhysical activitylcsh:Medicinephysical activityFitness Trackers030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyHaemophiliaHemophilia AArticle03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinefitness trackerSurveys and QuestionnairesArthropathyMedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineeducationMonitoring Physiologiceducation.field_of_studyMotivationAdult patientsexercisebusiness.industryActivity trackerlcsh:RPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthhaemophilic arthropathyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseCohortPhysical therapyPatient ComplianceFemalebusinessInternational journal of environmental research and public health
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Road Traffic Noise Exposure and Filled Prescriptions for Antihypertensive Medication:A Danish Cohort Study

2020

BACKGROUND: Epidemiological research on effects of transportation noise on incident hypertension is inconsistent. OBJECTIVES: We aimed to investigate whether residential road traffic noise increases the risk for hypertension. METHODS: In a population-based cohort of 57,053 individuals 50-64 years of age at enrollment, we identified 21,241 individuals who fulfilled our case definition of filling formula presented prescriptions and formula presented defined daily doses of antihypertensive drugs (AHTs) within a year, during a mean follow-up time of 14.0 y. Residential addresses from 1987 to 2016 were obtained from national registers, and road traffic noise at the most exposed façade as well as…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyDenmarkHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisENDOTHELIAL FUNCTIONPopulationBLOOD-PRESSUREENVIRONMENTAL NOISEISCHEMIC-HEART-DISEASE010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesTRANSPORTATION NOISECohort Studies03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAir PollutionEnvironmental healthEpidemiologyHumansMedicine030212 general & internal medicineMedical prescriptioneducationAntihypertensive AgentsProportional Hazards Models0105 earth and related environmental sciencesRISKeducation.field_of_studyINCIDENT HYPERTENSIONbusiness.industryProportional hazards modelMORTALITYResearchPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthAIR-POLLUTIONEnvironmental ExposureMiddle AgedLONG-TERM EXPOSUREConfidence intervalNoisePrescriptionsNoise TransportationHypertensionCohortFemalebusinessCohort study
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Non-chemotherapy drug-induced agranulocytosis in a tertiary hospital

2015

Drug-induced agranulocytosis is a rare haematological disorder considered as severe adverse drug reaction. Due to its low incidence, the number of studies are low and the variability of clinical features and presentation in hospitalized patients is rarely described. Awe performed an observational, transversal and retrospective study in the haematology and toxicology unit in a tertiary hospital located in Spain (Valencia) (1996–2010) in order to assess its incidence, the drugs involved, the management and outcomes of drug-induced agranulocytosis. Twenty-one cases of agranulocytosis were retrieved. All of them presented severe and symptomatic agranulocytosis (fever and infection). The most c…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyDrug-Related Side Effects and Adverse ReactionsItraconazoleHealth Toxicology and Mutagenesis030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyToxicologyTertiary Care CentersLeukocyte Count03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSulfasalazineInternal medicineGranulocyte Colony-Stimulating FactormedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineAgedAged 80 and overbusiness.industryIncidenceIncidence (epidemiology)Retrospective cohort studyGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseMetamizoleSpainAbsolute neutrophil countFemalebusinessCefuroximeAdverse drug reactionAgranulocytosismedicine.drugHuman & Experimental Toxicology
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Relationship between Skin Temperature, Electrical Manifestations of Muscle Fatigue, and Exercise-Induced Delayed Onset Muscle Soreness for Dynamic Co…

2020

Delayed onset muscle soreness (DOMS) indicates the presence of muscle damage and impairs force production and control. Monitorization of DOMS is useful to improving recovery intervention plans. The magnitude of DOMS may relate to muscle fatigue, which can be monitored by surface electromyography (EMG). Additionally, growing interest has been expressed in determining whether the skin temperature over a muscle group during exercise to fatigue could be a non-invasive marker for DOMS. Here we determine whether skin temperature and manifestations of muscle fatigue during exercise are correlated and can predict DOMS after concentric&ndash

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyDynamic contractionselectromyographyHealth Toxicology and Mutagenesislcsh:MedicinePhysical exerciseExerciciElectromyographyBicepsArticle03 medical and health sciencesYoung AdultTemperatura corporal0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationphysical exerciseDelayed onset muscle sorenessmedicineHumansMuscle SkeletalExerciseMuscle fatiguemedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industrylcsh:RPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthexercise recoverySkin temperatureMuscle activationbiceps brachialisBayes Theorem030229 sport sciencesMyalgiaCross-Sectional Studiesinfrared thermographyMuscle Fatiguemedicine.symptombusinessSkin Temperature030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Biomonitoring of Multiple Mycotoxins in Urine by GC–MS/MS: A Pilot Study on Patients with Esophageal Cancer in Golestan Province, Northeastern Iran

2021

A pilot study to investigate the occurrence of 10 mycotoxins (deoxynivalenol, DON

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyEsophageal NeoplasmsLiquid Phase MicroextractionHealth Toxicology and Mutagenesislcsh:MedicinePilot ProjectsUrineIranToxicologymedicine.disease_cause01 natural sciencesGastroenterologyDiacetoxyscirpenolGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryArticlechemistry.chemical_compoundYoung Adult0404 agricultural biotechnologyInternal medicinemycotoxinsmedicineHumansZearalanoneesophageal cancerMycotoxinZearalenoneAgedAged 80 and overCreatininebusiness.industryToxin010401 analytical chemistrylcsh:RGC–MS/MSurine biomarkers04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesMiddle Aged040401 food science0104 chemical scienceschemistryCase-Control StudiesBody BurdenFemaleGas chromatography–mass spectrometrybusinessBiological MonitoringToxins
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Correlation of Zinc with Oxidative Stress Biomarkers

2015

Hypertension and smoking are related with oxidative stress (OS), which in turn reports on cellular aging. Zinc is an essential element involved in an individual’s physiology. The aim of this study was to evaluate the relation of zinc levels in serum and urine with OS and cellular aging and its effect on the development of hypertension. In a Spanish sample with 1500 individuals, subjects aged 20–59 years were selected, whose zinc intake levels fell within the recommended limits. These individuals were classified according to their smoking habits and hypertensive condition. A positive correlation was found (Pearson’s C = 0.639

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyFarmacologiahypertensionAdolescentCross-sectional studyHealth Toxicology and Mutagenesislcsh:MedicinePhysiologychemistry.chemical_elementUrineZincmedicine.disease_causeArticleYoung Adultchemistry.chemical_compoundRisk FactorsmedicineHumansoxidative stressYoung adultRisk factorCellular SenescenceAgedAged 80 and overGlutathione Disulfidebusiness.industrylcsh:RzincPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthMiddle AgedSalut públicaSurgerycellular agingCross-Sectional StudieschemistrySpainGlutathione disulfideFemalebusinessCell agingBiomarkersOxidative stressInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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Importance of Social- and Health-Related Problems: Do Spaniards Give Them the Significance They Actually Deserve?

2019

Social and health problems imply an impact on society. The main objective of this study is to provide an overview of how Spanish people perceive cancer, terrorism, cardiovascular diseases, crime, AIDS, drugs, and traffic accidents, finding out whether they assess the importance of these issues in correspondence with their actual severity. The study used a full sample of 1206 Spaniards (51.6% females and 48.4% males) who responded to a computer-assisted telephone interviewing (CATI) survey on the significance of these social and health-related problems, assessed through a zero to ten Likert scale. The perceived severity of the problems was considered taking into account the official data of …

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyHealth Knowledge Attitudes Practicenoncommunicable diseasesHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisPsychological interventionlcsh:Medicinecommunicable diseasesSocial issuesArticleLikert scale03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAcquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)medicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineMass Mediasocial problemMass media030505 public healthbusiness.industrySeguretat viàriaPublic healthlcsh:Rpublic healthPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthAccidents TrafficMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseTest (assessment)Cross-Sectional Studiesroad traffic injuriesSpainTerrorismFemaleTerrorism0305 other medical sciencebusinessPsychologyDemographyInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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