Search results for "Algebraic Geometry"

showing 10 items of 356 documents

A construction of Frobenius manifolds from stability conditions

2018

A finite quiver $Q$ without loops or 2-cycles defines a 3CY triangulated category $D(Q)$ and a finite heart $A(Q)$. We show that if $Q$ satisfies some (strong) conditions then the space of stability conditions $Stab(A(Q))$ supported on this heart admits a natural family of semisimple Frobenius manifold structures, constructed using the invariants counting semistable objects in $D(Q)$. In the case of $A_n$ evaluating the family at a special point we recover a branch of the Saito Frobenius structure of the $A_n$ singularity $y^2 = x^{n+1}$. We give examples where applying the construction to each mutation of $Q$ and evaluating the families at a special point yields a different branch of the m…

High Energy Physics - TheoryMathematics - Differential GeometryFrobenius manifoldPure mathematics010308 nuclear & particles physicsTriangulated categoryGeneral MathematicsAnalytic continuation010102 general mathematicsQuiverStructure (category theory)FOS: Physical sciencesSpace (mathematics)01 natural sciencesMathematics - Algebraic GeometrySingularityHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)Differential Geometry (math.DG)0103 physical sciencesMutation (knot theory)FOS: MathematicsSettore MAT/03 - Geometria0101 mathematicsAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)Mathematics
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Properties of Yang-Mills scattering forms

2018

In this talk we introduce the properties of scattering forms on the compactified moduli space of Riemann spheres with $n$ marked points. These differential forms are $\text{PSL}(2,\mathbb{C})$ invariant, their intersection numbers correspond to scattering amplitudes as recently proposed by Mizera. All singularities are at the boundary of the moduli space and each singularity is logarithmic. In addition, each residue factorizes into two differential forms of lower points.

High Energy Physics - TheoryMathematics::Algebraic GeometryHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)FOS: Physical sciencesMathematical Physics (math-ph)Mathematical Physics
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Complete integration-by-parts reductions of the non-planar hexagon-box via module intersections

2018

We present the powerful module-intersection integration-by-parts (IBP) method, suitable for multi-loop and multi-scale Feynman integral reduction. Utilizing modern computational algebraic geometry techniques, this new method successfully trims traditional IBP systems dramatically to much simpler integral-relation systems on unitarity cuts. We demonstrate the power of this method by explicitly carrying out the complete analytic reduction of two-loop five-point non-planar hexagon-box integrals, with degree-four numerators, to a basis of 73 master integrals.

High Energy Physics - TheoryNuclear and High Energy PhysicsFeynman integralFOS: Physical sciencesAlgebraic geometryTopologyDifferential and Algebraic Geometry; Scattering Amplitudes; Perturbative QCD01 natural sciencesSubatomär fysikReduction (complexity)Mathematics - Algebraic GeometryPlanarHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Subatomic Physics0103 physical sciencesPerturbative QCDFOS: MathematicsIntegration by partsDifferential and Algebraic Geometrylcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity010306 general physicsScattering AmplitudesAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)PhysicsBasis (linear algebra)Unitarity010308 nuclear & particles physicsPower (physics)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)lcsh:QC770-798Journal of High Energy Physics
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Conifold Transitions and Mirror Symmetry for Calabi-Yau Complete Intersections in Grassmannians

1997

In this paper we show that conifold transitions between Calabi-Yau 3-folds can be used for the construction of mirror manifolds and for the computation of the instanton numbers of rational curves on complete intersection Calabi-Yau 3-folds in Grassmannians. Using a natural degeneration of Grassmannians $G(k,n)$ to some Gorenstein toric Fano varieties $P(k,n)$ with conifolds singularities which was recently described by Sturmfels, we suggest an explicit mirror construction for Calabi-Yau complete intersections $X \subset G(k,n)$ of arbitrary dimension. Our mirror construction is consistent with the formula for the Lax operator conjectured by Eguchi, Hori and Xiong for gravitational quantum c…

High Energy Physics - TheoryNuclear and High Energy PhysicsInstantonPure mathematicsConifoldComplete intersectionFOS: Physical sciencesFano planeMathematics - Algebraic GeometryMathematics::Algebraic GeometryHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)FOS: MathematicsCalabi–Yau manifoldGravitational singularityMathematics::Differential GeometryMirror symmetryAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)Mathematics::Symplectic GeometryQuantum cohomologyMathematics
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The Space Filling Dirichlet 3-Brane in N=2, D=4 Superspace

2001

We discuss a four-dimensional Volkov-Akulov supersymmetric theory on a D3-brane with N=2 supersymmetry broken down to N=1.

High Energy Physics - TheoryPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesSupersymmetrySpace (mathematics)SuperspaceAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsDirichlet distributionsymbols.namesakeHigh Energy Physics::TheoryMathematics::Algebraic GeometryHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)symbolsPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersPhysics::Atomic PhysicsBraneMathematical physics
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Mirror quintics, discrete symmetries and Shioda maps

2008

In a recent paper, Doran, Greene and Judes considered one parameter families of quintic threefolds with finite symmetry groups. A surprising result was that each of these six families has the same Picard Fuchs equation associated to the holomorphic 3-form. In this paper we give an easy argument, involving the family of Mirror Quintics, which implies this result. Using a construction due to Shioda, we also relate certain quotients of these one parameter families to the family of Mirror Quintics. Our constructions generalize to degree n Calabi Yau varieties in (n-1)-dimensional projective space.

High Energy Physics - TheoryPure mathematicsAlgebra and Number TheoryHolomorphic functionFOS: Physical sciencesSymmetry groupPicard–Fuchs equationQuintic functionAlgebraMathematics - Algebraic GeometryMathematics::Algebraic GeometryHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)mirror symmetry shioda mapsHomogeneous spaceFOS: MathematicsProjective spaceCalabi–Yau manifoldSettore MAT/03 - GeometriaGeometry and TopologyAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)QuotientMathematicsJournal of Algebraic Geometry
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Dimensional interpolation and the Selberg integral

2019

Abstract We show that a version of dimensional interpolation for the Riemann–Roch–Hirzebruch formalism in the case of a grassmannian leads to an expression for the Euler characteristic of line bundles in terms of a Selberg integral. We propose a way to interpolate higher Bessel equations, their wedge powers, and monodromies thereof to non–integer orders, and link the result with the dimensional interpolation of the RRH formalism in the spirit of the gamma conjectures.

High Energy Physics - TheoryPure mathematicsGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesAlgebraic geometry01 natural sciencesWedge (geometry)Dimensional regularizationsymbols.namesakeMathematics - Algebraic GeometryMathematics::Algebraic GeometryGrassmannianEuler characteristic0103 physical sciencesFOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)Mathematical PhysicsMathematics010102 general mathematicsHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)symbols010307 mathematical physicsGeometry and TopologyMirror symmetryBessel functionInterpolation
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Higher genera Catalan numbers and Hirota equations for extended nonlinear Schrödinger hierarchy

2021

We consider the Dubrovin--Frobenius manifold of rank $2$ whose genus expansion at a special point controls the enumeration of a higher genera generalization of the Catalan numbers, or, equivalently, the enumeration of maps on surfaces, ribbon graphs, Grothendieck's dessins d'enfants, strictly monotone Hurwitz numbers, or lattice points in the moduli spaces of curves. Liu, Zhang, and Zhou conjectured that the full partition function of this Dubrovin--Frobenius manifold is a tau-function of the extended nonlinear Schr\"odinger hierarchy, an extension of a particular rational reduction of the Kadomtsev--Petviashvili hierarchy. We prove a version of their conjecture specializing the Givental--M…

High Energy Physics - TheoryPure mathematicsRank (linear algebra)FOS: Physical sciences[MATH] Mathematics [math]01 natural sciencesCatalan numberMathematics::Algebraic Geometry[MATH.MATH-MP]Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]KP hierarchy0103 physical sciences[NLIN] Nonlinear Sciences [physics][NLIN]Nonlinear Sciences [physics][MATH.MATH-MP] Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]0101 mathematics[MATH]Mathematics [math]Mathematics::Symplectic GeometryMathematical PhysicsMathematicsHirota equationsPartition function (quantum field theory)ConjectureNonlinear Sciences - Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsHierarchy (mathematics)010102 general mathematics[MATH.MATH-AG] Mathematics [math]/Algebraic Geometry [math.AG]Statistical and Nonlinear PhysicsMathematical Physics (math-ph)16. Peace & justiceLax equationsManifoldModuli spaceMonotone polygonNonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)010307 mathematical physics[MATH.MATH-AG]Mathematics [math]/Algebraic Geometry [math.AG]Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)Catalan numbersFrobenius manifoldsLetters in Mathematical Physics
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On the computation of intersection numbers for twisted cocycles

2020

Intersection numbers of twisted cocycles arise in mathematics in the field of algebraic geometry. Quite recently, they appeared in physics: Intersection numbers of twisted cocycles define a scalar product on the vector space of Feynman integrals. With this application, the practical and efficient computation of intersection numbers of twisted cocycles becomes a topic of interest. An existing algorithm for the computation of intersection numbers of twisted cocycles requires in intermediate steps the introduction of algebraic extensions (for example square roots), although the final result may be expressed without algebraic extensions. In this article I present an improvement of this algorith…

High Energy Physics - TheoryPure mathematicsScalar (mathematics)FOS: Physical sciencesStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsField (mathematics)Mathematical Physics (math-ph)Algebraic geometryHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyMathematics - Algebraic GeometryHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)Square rootIntersectionProduct (mathematics)ComputingMethodologies_SYMBOLICANDALGEBRAICMANIPULATIONFOS: MathematicsAlgebraic numberAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)Mathematical PhysicsVector space
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Mahler Measuring the Genetic Code of Amoebae

2023

Amoebae from tropical geometry and the Mahler measure from number theory play important roles in quiver gauge theories and dimer models. Their dependencies on the coefficients of the Newton polynomial closely resemble each other, and they are connected via the Ronkin function. Genetic symbolic regression methods are employed to extract the numerical relationships between the 2d and 3d amoebae components and the Mahler measure. We find that the volume of the bounded complement of a d-dimensional amoeba is related to the gas phase contribution to the Mahler measure by a degree-d polynomial, with d = 2 and 3. These methods are then further extended to numerical analyses of the non-reflexive Ma…

High Energy Physics - TheorytopologygeometryMathematics - Number TheoryFOS: Physical scienceshomology[PHYS.MPHY] Physics [physics]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]programmingMathematics - Algebraic GeometryDimernumber theorymachine learningHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)FOS: Mathematics[PHYS.HTHE] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Theory [hep-th]Number Theory (math.NT)Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
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