Search results for "Alien"

showing 10 items of 553 documents

National collective identity in transitional societies: Salience and relations to life satisfaction for youth in South Africa, Albania, Bulgaria, the…

2017

In this study we investigated the salience of the construct of national collective identity and its associations with life satisfaction among adolescents living in transitional societies characterised by relevant change in the last decades. Participants were 1 066 adolescents (M = 15.35 years, SD = 1.35) from South Africa (n = 186) and five Central Eastern European countries, including Albania (n = 209), Bulgaria (n = 146), Czech Republic (n = 306), Kosovo (n = 116), and Romania (n = 103). They completed a questionnaire including national identity and life satisfaction scales. Data were analysed using confirmatory factor analysis and multi-group structural equation modeling. Results showed …

CzechSalience (language)05 social sciencesLife satisfaction050109 social psychologyConfirmatory factor analysislanguage.human_languageEastern europeanCollective identityWell-beingNational identitylanguage0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesPsychologySocial psychologyGeneral Psychology050104 developmental & child psychology
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Obcy czy inni? Czesi w Zelowie

2018

We wstępnej części artykułu zostaną zaprezentowane kategorie OBCY, INNY oraz SWÓJ w różnych konfiguracjach (opozycja komplementarna, triada), obecnych w dyskursie tożsamościowym. Następnie przedstawione zostaną determinanty tożsamości: konfesja i język grupy mieszkańców Zelowa – potomków czeskich emigrantów religijnych. W końcowej części artykułu podkreśla się, że obraz potomków czeskich emigrantów jest zmienny w czasie: początkowo była to grupa homogeniczna pod względem wyznaniowym, etnicznym i językowym, a obecnie jest grupą zasymilowaną językowo i kulturowo.

Czechkategorie OBCYLinguistics and LanguageUSwyznaczniki tożsamości: język i konfesjadescendants of Czech religious emigrants in ZelówEthnic groupOpposition (politics)OTHERlanguage and confession [determinants of identity]INNYLanguage and Linguisticslanguage.human_languageGenealogycategories OTHEREmigrationcategories USpotomkowie czeskich emigrantów religijnych w Zelowiedeterminants of identity: language and confessionHomogeneous grouplanguageSociologycategories THEM (ALIEN)Electrical and Electronic EngineeringSWÓJ
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Representation of Children’s Views in Finnish Newspaper Media Across Three Decades

2020

As the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child (UNCRC) celebrates its thirtieth anniversary, it is relevant to explore how understandings of children’s rights have appeared during these three decades. As a key public actor in society, the media provides an interesting field in which to study the salience of children’s rights in societal and public discussions. Thus, in this article, we examine how children’s views are represented in «Helsingin Sanomat», the main national newspaper of Finland, in 1997, 2007, and 2017. This examination is based on articles 12 and 13 of the UNCRC, where it is stated that children have the right to express themselves in all matters affecting them. …

Data collectionlasten oikeudetSalience (language)lapsen asemamedianäkökulmalapset (ikäryhmät)Gender studiesGeneral MedicineNewspaperrepresentaatioContent analysissanomalehdetSociologyConvention on the Rights of the ChildBARN - Forskning om barn og barndom i Norden
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LA DOPPIA CITAZIONE DEL FR. 964 DI EURIPIDE NEL DE INDOLENTIA DI GALENO

2013

The purpose of this study is to demonstrate that the second quotation of the Euripidean fr. 964 N 2 in the De indolentia, a Galenic treatise recently saved from oblivion thanks to Antoine Pietrobelli, is in fact an interpolation due to the enterprise of a scribe. The argumentation is based on words coming immediately before and after the presumed quotation.

De indolentia Galien fr. 964 N 2 di Euripide ἀλυπίας.
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Towards a tanslatological study of multilinguism : translating the insertion of dialect within contemporary Italian narrative into French

2015

This PhD thesis examines Italian contemporary literary works (novels and short stories) in which dialect is used as a linguistic variety in combination with the national Italian idiom. The analysis is conducted through the works of four Italian writers, in which multilingualism is particularly significant: Andrea Camilleri, Salvatore Niffoi, Laura Pariani and Andrej Longo. Taking into account the complex linguistic situation of Italy, the thesis focuses on the translation of these works characterized by the co-existence of two different linguistic systems. Through an examination of the colourful mixture of linguistic varieties and the function of dialect in these contemporary texts, the the…

DialectsReception theoryLittérature italienne contemporaineTraductologieDialectologyDefamiliarizationTraduction littéraireHétérolinguismeMultilingualismMélange linguistiqueItalian contemporary literatureDialectologieDéfamiliarisation[SHS.LANGUE] Humanities and Social Sciences/LinguisticsLiterary translation[SHS.LITT] Humanities and Social Sciences/LiteratureRéceptionLinguistic variationPlurilinguisme littéraireDialecte
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Les termes du commerce dans les dictionnaires bilingues et plurilingues

2021

In this article, we analyze a corpus made up of two general French-Italian and Italian-French bilingual dictionaries and two multilingual dictionaries. We take into account, in particular, the macrostructure, the microstructure, the technical terminology and the phraseology of these dictionaries. Using a magnifying glass metaphorically, we focus on the treatment of the specialty language of commerce within the articles of the general bilingual dictionaries. With regard to plurilingual dictionaries, we try to show the lexicographical choices dictated by a requirement of extreme synthesis; the size of a dictionary, especially for schools, influences not only the convenience of consultation bu…

Dictionnaire bilingue français-italien dictionnaire de commerce dictionnaire plurilingue langue de spécialité termes du commerce.Settore L-LIN/04 - Lingua E Traduzione - Lingua FranceseFrench-Italian bilingual dictionary business dictionary multilingual dictionary specialty language trade terms.
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Circolazione e sviluppo di un modello metodologico. La critica testuale delle fonti giuridiche romane fra Otto Gradenwitz e Salvatore Riccobono

2018

La ricerca delle interpolazioni, cominciata con la Scula culta, viene ripresa in Germania alla fine del XIX secolo. Fra quanti misero a punto un metodo storico-critico per lo studio delle fonti giuridiche romane va menzionato anche Gradenwitz, che – insieme ad altri studiosi tedeschi – sarebbe stato uno dei maestri di Riccobono. La prima produzione scientifica di Riccobono, che si riconosce nel nuovo indirizzo storico-critico affermatosi in Germania, si avvale dei metodi appresi dai maestri tedeschi. Lungo questo solco, tuttavia, comincia l’elaborazione di un metodo più raffinato, che distingue fra interpolazioni formali e interpolazioni sostanziali e recupera gradualmente altri strumenti d…

Die Suche nach Interpolationen begonnen im Humanismus wird in Deutschland im späten 19. Jh. wieder aufgenommen. Unter denen die eine historisch-kritische Methode für das Studium der römischen Quellen erarbeiten ist auch Gradenwitz zu nennen der – mit anderen deutschen Gelehrten – einer der Lehrer Riccobonos werden sollte. Die frühen Arbeiten Riccobonos der sich in der neuen Deutschland beherrschenden historisch-kritischen Richtung wiederfand bediente sich der bei den deutschen Lehrern erworbenen Methoden. In dieser Linie beginnt freilich die Erarbeitung einer differenzierteren Methode die zwischen formalen und sachlichen Interpolationen unterscheidet und Schritt für Schritt weitere Instrumente nutzbar macht. Mit dem Ausbruch des Ersten Weltkriegs ist eine Wendung zu noch größerer Selbständigkeit gegenüber den methodischen Modellen aus Deutschland zu beobachten in der mit der Zeit auch nationalistisch geprägte Momente Gewicht erlangt zu haben scheinen. Eine Untersuchung der späteren Arbeiten Riccobonos zeigt wie die neue Methode sich perfekt zu seinen politischen Aktivitäten fügt. In dieser Linie vertritt Riccobono eine ununterbrochene Entwicklung des römischen Rechts von der Republik bis zu den modernen Gesetzbüchern. Als der Faschismus sich die nationalistischen Anliegen zu eigen macht und Riccobono sich ohne Zögern an Aktivitäten des Regimes beteiligt stehen seine methodologischen Positionen bereits in Verbindung mit der Herausstellung eines kaiserlichen Rom das – über italienische Glossatoren und Kommentatoren – der Moderne ein substantiell nicht von außerrömischen Elementen getrübtes juristisches Erbe hinterlassen hat.Settore IUS/18 - Diritto Romano E Diritti Dell'Antichita'
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Large-scale network functional interactions during distraction and reappraisal in remitted bipolar and unipolar patients.

2017

Objectives The human brain is organized into large-scale networks that dynamically interact with each other. Extensive evidence has shown characteristic changes in certain large-scale networks during transitions from internally directed to externally directed attention. The aim of the present study was to compare these context-dependent network interactions during emotion regulation and to examine potential alterations in remitted unipolar and bipolar disorder patients. Methods We employed a multi-region generalized psychophysiological interactions analysis to quantify connectivity changes during distraction vs reappraisal pair-wise across 90 regions placed throughout the four networks of i…

DorsumAdultMaleBipolar DisorderEmotions050105 experimental psychologyDevelopmental psychology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineCognitionSalience (neuroscience)DistractionmedicinePermutation testingConnectomeHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesAttentionBipolar disorderBiological PsychiatryNeuronal PlasticityLarge scale network05 social sciencesHealthy subjectsBrainCognitionmedicine.diseasePsychiatry and Mental healthFemaleNerve NetPsychologyNeuroscience030217 neurology & neurosurgeryBipolar disorders
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Aizaugošu palieņu zālāju atjaunošanās dabas parkā "Dvietes paliene" pļaušanas un ganīšanas ietekmē

2017

Kopā kopš 2004. gada Latvijā ir atjaunoti vairāk nekā 7000 ha dabisko zālāju. Lielākā daļa no tiem atjaunoti dažādu projektu ietvaros. Bakalaura darbā skaidrots atjaunoto Dvietes palienes zālāju stāvoklis, inventarizējot zālājus dabā un veicot intervijas ar zālāju īpašniekiem. Pētījuma rezultātā noskaidrots, ka zālāju atjaunošanās Dvietes palienē norit veiksmīgi. Atslēgas vārdi: palieņu zālāji, Dvietes paliene, inventarizācija, intervijas, pašreizējais stāvoklis.

Dvietes palieneinventarizācijaĢeogrāfijapalieņu zālājipašreizējais stāvoklisintervijas
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Community driven dynamics of oscillatory network responses to threat

2019

AbstractPhysiological responses to threat stimuli involve neural synchronized oscillations in cerebral networks with distinct organization properties. Community architecture within these networks and its dynamic adaptation could play a critical role in achieving optimal physiological responses.Here we applied dynamic network analyses to address the early phases of threat processing at the millisecond level, describing multi-frequency (theta and alpha) integration and basic reorganization properties (flexibility and clustering) that drive physiological responses. We quantified cortical and subcortical network interactions and captured illustrative reconfigurations using community allegiance …

Dynamic network analysisCommunity networkSalience (neuroscience)Computer scienceAllegianceNeuroscience
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