Search results for "Anatomia"

showing 10 items of 1108 documents

Modifications of atrial natriuretic peptide and vasopressin peptides in the rat hypothalamic supraoptic nucleus during resistance training

2010

Many studies have demonstrated the involvement of atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) and vasopressin (VP) in the homeostasis of body fluids, but few studies have regarded the hypothalamic magnocellular neurosecretory system during physical exercises. The aim of the present immunohistochemical work is to study the activity of ANP and VP secreting neurons of the hypothalamic supraoptic nucleus during and after resistance training. The study was carried out in Wistar rats trained by a physical resistance-type exercise, using a rung ladder and a varying load fastened to the tail of each rat; the exercise lasted 20 min everyday for periods of 15, 30 and 45 days. Animal groups were sacrificed at th…

Settore BIO/16 - Anatomia UmanaeducationANPVasopressinhypothalamussupraoptic nucleusphysical exercisehormones hormone substitutes and hormone antagonistsANP; Vasopressin; neurosecretion; hypothalamus; supraoptic nucleus; physical exercise
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Role of heat shock proteins in the pathogenesis of myasthenia gravis.

2010

Settore BIO/16 - Anatomia Umanaheat shock proteins myasthenia gravis
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Wharton's jelly mesenchymal stem cells differentiation towards hepatocyte-like cells: functional characterization and expression of immunomodulatory …

2014

Settore BIO/16 - Anatomia Umanahepatocyte-like HLA-E WJ-MSC wharton's jelly
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ANP Ontogeny in rat developing in the lateral choroid plexus.

2008

An immunohistochemical study was carried out to verify whether ANP is present in the lateral plexus in adult and embryos rats. The results evidenced the ANP presence in ependymal cells of the plexus in adult rat and also at 16° day of foetal life suggesting the imnportant role of ANP in the development and maturation of brain.

Settore BIO/16 - Anatomia Umanakeywordsengontogeny rat development brain
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A novel isolation technique and extended characte-rization of mesenchymal stem cells from human umbilical cord matrix: disclosing new potentials for …

2008

Settore BIO/16 - Anatomia Umanamesenchymal cells umbilical cord regenerative medicine immune regulation differentiation lineage markers
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Extending the usefulness of extraembryonic mesenchymal stem cellsin regenerative medicine: expression of novel markers, immunoregulatory molecules, a…

2010

Mesenchymal stem cells (MSC) are considered promising tools in regenerative medicine applications. Even if they are already applied clinically, their extended characterization is being increasingly viewed as a needed feature, in order to avoid contrasting results when translating “in vitro” experiments to “in vivo” approaches. We recently demonstrated in human MSC isolated from the umbilical cord matrix (HEMSC) the expression of novel markers indicative of their stemness, as well as differentiative and immune properties [1]. HEMSC were cultured and subject to multiple molecular and morphological analyses to determine the expression of markers of interest. Undifferentiated HEMSC expressed im…

Settore BIO/16 - Anatomia Umanamesenchymal stem cells Wharton's jelly markers immunoregulatory molecules umbilical cord
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Extended characterization of hypoimmunogenic mesenchymal stem cells isolated from the subendocardial layer of human hearts from chronic heart failure…

2009

Purpose: Mesenchymal stem cells (MSC) are pluripotent cells which are known to reside in a number of adult organs. In human heart, various populations of stem/progenitor cells have been isolated by different groups. Several efforts still need to be made to better characterize resident or migrating MSC populations in terms of markers expression and immunogenic potential prior to their use for regenerative medicine applications in heart diseases. Methods: MSC were isolated from the sub-endocardial layer of left ventricle sections of hearts explanted from patients affected by chronic heart failure (CHF). The expression of several markers characteristic of the MSC lineage was assessed at both t…

Settore BIO/16 - Anatomia Umanamesenchymal stem cells chronic heart failure differentiation markers transcription factor immune regulation
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Isolation and characterization of pluripotent cells from the subendocardial layer of human hearts from chronic heart failure.

2008

Purpose: Several literature reports indicated the existence of pluripotent cells residing into the heart wall, even if in vivo heart regeneration is still a poorly comprised phenomenon. Post-infarct chronic heart failure is a pathology for which heart transplant remains a key option of clinical intervention. The amount of data collected in recent years forces researchers to better characterize the properties of adult stem cells, especially for those isolated from heart. Methods: We developed a new protocol to obtain, from the subendocardial layer of post-infarct hearts explanted from chronic heart failure patients undergoing heart transplantation, populations of mesenchymal stem cells. The …

Settore BIO/16 - Anatomia Umanamesenchymal stem cells markers sub-endocardium human hearts chronic heart failure regenerative medicine differentiation
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Isolation, characterization, differentiative properties of human mesenchymal stem cells isolated from the sub-endocardial layer of post-infarct chron…

2009

Mesenchymal stem cells (MSC) are pluripotent cells which reside in several adult organs, including heart, even if heart regeneration in vivo is still a poorly comprised phenomenon. Contrasting literature reports suggest that several efforts should be made to better characterize resident or migrating MSC populations (for both markers expression and immunogenic potential) prior to their effective use for regenerative medicine applications in heart diseases. We developed a new protocol to obtain human sub-endocardial MSC (HSE-MSC) from post-infarct hearts explanted from chronic heart failure (CHF) patients undergoing heart transplantation. We characterized HSE-MSC by immunocytochemistry (ICC) …

Settore BIO/16 - Anatomia Umanamesenchymal stem cells pluripotency self-renewal regenerative medicine human heart stemness markers cardiac markers osteogenesis adipogenesis
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Isolation and phenotypical characterization of mesenchymal stem cells from the Wharton's jelly of pre-term human umbilical cord.

2014

Settore BIO/16 - Anatomia Umanamesenchymal stem cells pre-term human umbilical cord Wharton's jelly
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