Search results for "Angular"

showing 10 items of 1774 documents

MBU characterization of NAND-Flash memories under heavy-ion irradiation

2011

The angular dependence of the MBU-Cross-Section of two 8-Gbit-SLC-NAND-Flash and the orientation of the MBU-pattern has been measured.

Flash (photography)Materials sciencebusiness.industryElectrical engineeringNAND gateOptoelectronicsAngular dependencebusinessHeavy ion irradiationCharacterization (materials science)2011 12th European Conference on Radiation and Its Effects on Components and Systems
researchProduct

Gas-phase detection of HSOH: synthesis by flash vacuum pyrolysis of di-tert-butyl sulfoxide and rotational-torsional spectrum.

2003

Gas-phase oxadisulfane (HSOH), the missing link between the well-known molecules hydrogen peroxide (HOOH) and disulfane (HSSH), was synthesized by flash vacuum pyrolysis of di-tert-butyl sulfoxide. Using mass spectrometry, the pyrolysis conditions have been optimized towards formation of HSOH. Microwave spectroscopic investigation of the pyrolysis products allowed-assisted by high-level quantum-chemical calculations--the first measurement of the rotational-torsional spectrum of HSOH. In total, we have measured approximately 600 lines of the rotational-torsional spectrum in the frequency range from 64 GHz to 1.9 THz and assigned some 470 of these to the rotational-torsional spectrum of HSOH …

Flash vacuum pyrolysisChemistryAb initio quantum chemistry methodsTotal angular momentum quantum numberOrganic ChemistryAnalytical chemistryMoleculeGeneral ChemistryRotational spectroscopyMass spectrometryCatalysisCis–trans isomerismIsotopomersChemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)
researchProduct

Control of hysteretic instability in rotating machinery by elastic suspension systems subject to dry and viscous friction

2010

Abstract Most of the undesired whirling motions of rotating machines can be efficiently reduced by supporting journal boxes elastically and controlling their movement by viscous dampers or by dry friction surfaces normal to the shaft axis, which rub against the frame. In the case of dry dampers, resonance ranges of the floating support configuration can be easily cut off by planning a motionless adhesive state of the friction surfaces. On the contrary, the dry friction contact must change automatically into sliding conditions when the fixed support resonances are to be feared. Moreover, the whirl amplitude can be restrained throughout the speed range by a proper choice of the suspension-to-…

Floquet theoryEngineeringAcoustics and Ultrasonicsbusiness.industryrotating machineryMechanical EngineeringEquations of motionAngular velocityRotational speedMechanicsviscous friction suspensionCondensed Matter PhysicsSettore ING-IND/13 - Meccanica Applicata Alle MacchineDamperhysteretic inabilityVibrationNonlinear systemClassical mechanicsDry friction suspensionMechanics of MaterialsbusinessLinear stabilityJournal of Sound and Vibration
researchProduct

Rotor whirl damping by dry friction suspension systems

2008

An efficient and automatic attenuation technique for the whirling motion of rotating machinery can be achieved by supporting the journal boxes elastically and providing them with suitable rubbing surfaces subject to dry friction normal to the shaft axis. The critical flexural speeds are easily cut off and the whirl amplitude is minimized throughout the frequency range. Confining the usual operative angular speed of the rotor in the range of adhesive contact between the dry friction surfaces, there is no significant increase of power dissipation or heat production as a whole due to this type of suspension system, whose task is just to suppress the resonant peaks when passing the critical spe…

Floquet theoryWork (thermodynamics)Materials scienceRotor (electric)Mechanical EngineeringAngular velocityMechanicsDissipationCondensed Matter PhysicsRubbinglaw.inventionHysteresisCritical speedClassical mechanicsMechanics of MaterialslawMeccanica
researchProduct

Resonant activation in piecewise linear asymmetric potentials

2011

7 páginas, 8 figuras.-- PACS number(s): 05.40.−a, 05.45.−a, 02.50.Ey

Fluctuation phenomena random processes noise and Brownian motionmedia_common.quotation_subjectMathematical analysisOrnstein–Uhlenbeck processWhite noiseStochastic processeAsymmetryNoise (electronics)Settore FIS/03 - Fisica Della MateriaPiecewise linear functionAmplitudeNonlinear dynamicsRectangular potential barrierFirst-hitting-time modelMathematicsmedia_common
researchProduct

Permanent magnet bottom-stirred swirling flow in coaxial shallow cylindrical containers

2021

Here, an original rotating permanent magnet (RPM) system placed coaxially with the liquid metal container is studied as an effective means of generating flow in shallow cylinders for potential application in aluminum metallurgy (e.g., for ladle stirring and metal dosing). The studied RPM system generates volume force with strong axial variation and force maximum near the radial midpoint. The numerical and experimental data show that, in the shallow cylinder case, the azimuthal velocity follows the force radial distribution. The resulting velocity maximum occurs near the radial midpoint, unlike in the traditional rotating magnetic field (RMF) stirrer systems, where the velocity maximum occur…

Fluid Flow and Transfer ProcessesPhysicsRotating magnetic fieldAngular momentumLiquid metalMechanical EngineeringComputational MechanicsRadiusMechanicsCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasPhysics::Fluid DynamicsBoundary layerMechanics of MaterialsMagnet0103 physical sciencesCylinderCoaxial010306 general physicsPhysics of Fluids
researchProduct

Volumetric multiple optical traps produced by Devil's lenses

2010

We propose the use of a new diffractive optical element coined Devil's Vortex-Lens (DVL) to produce optical tweezers. In its more general form it results as the combination of a Devil’s lens and a helical vortex phase mask. It is shown that under monochromatic illumination a DVL generates a focal volume with several concatenated doughnut modes that are axially distributed according to the self-similarity of the lens. The orbital angular momentum associated to each link in the chain is investigated.

Focal volumePhysicsAngular momentumbusiness.industryPhysics::OpticsAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticslaw.inventionVortexLens (optics)OpticsOptical tweezerslawMonochromatic colorAxial symmetrybusinessOptical vortexJournal of the European Optical Society: Rapid Publications
researchProduct

Quantum gap and spin-wave excitations in the Kitaev model on a triangular lattice

2017

We study the effects of quantum fluctuations on the dynamical generation of a gap and on the evolution of the spin-wave spectra of a frustrated magnet on a triangular lattice with bond-dependent Ising couplings, analog of the Kitaev honeycomb model. The quantum fluctuations lift the subextensive degeneracy of the classical ground-state manifold by a quantum order-by-disorder mechanism. Nearest-neighbor chains remain decoupled and the surviving discrete degeneracy of the ground state is protected by a hidden model symmetry. We show how the four-spin interaction, emergent from the fluctuations, generates a spin gap shifting the nodal lines of the linear spin-wave spectrum to finite energies.

Frustrated magnetismFOS: Physical sciencesBond-dependent Ising couplingsQuantum fluctuations01 natural sciencesTriangular lattice010305 fluids & plasmasCondensed Matter - Strongly Correlated ElectronsSpin waveQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesSpin gapHexagonal latticeElectrical and Electronic Engineering010306 general physicsQuantumQuantum fluctuationSpin-½PhysicsCondensed matter physicsStrongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)Condensed Matter PhysicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsBond-dependent Ising couplings; Frustrated magnetism; Linear spin-wave spectrum; Quantum fluctuations; Spin gap; Triangular lattice;Ising modelGround stateDegeneracy (mathematics)Linear spin-wave spectrum
researchProduct

A Machine Learning Approach for Fall Detection and Daily Living Activity Recognition

2019

The number of older people in western countries is constantly increasing. Most of them prefer to live independently and are susceptible to fall incidents. Falls often lead to serious or even fatal injuries which are the leading cause of death for elderlies. To address this problem, it is essential to develop robust fall detection systems. In this context, we develop a machine learning framework for fall detection and daily living activity recognition. We use acceleration and angular velocity data from two public databases to recognize seven different activities, including falls and activities of daily living. From the acceleration and angular velocity data, we extract time- and frequency-do…

General Computer ScienceComputer scienceFeature extraction02 engineering and technologyMachine learningcomputer.software_genre01 natural sciencesVDP::Matematikk og Naturvitenskap: 400::Informasjons- og kommunikasjonsvitenskap: 420Activity recognitionacceleration dataFall detection0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringGeneral Materials Scienceactivity recognitionArtificial neural networkbusiness.industryfeature extraction010401 analytical chemistryGeneral Engineering0104 chemical sciencesSupport vector machinemachine learning020201 artificial intelligence & image processingFalse alarmArtificial intelligenceangular velocity datalcsh:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringbusinesscomputerlcsh:TK1-9971
researchProduct

Two Reflected Gray Code-Based Orders on Some Restricted Growth Sequences

2014

We consider two order relations: that induced by the m-ary reflected Gray code and a suffix partitioned variation of it. We show that both of them when applied to some sets of restricted growth sequences still yield Gray codes. These sets of sequences are: subexcedant and ascent sequences, restricted growth functions and staircase words. In particular, we give the first suffix partitioned Gray codes for restricted growth f unctions and ascent sequences; these latter sequences code various combinatorial classes as interval orders, upper triangular matrices without zero rows and zero columns whose non-negative integer entries sum up to n, and certain pattern-avoiding permutations. For each Gr…

Gray codeCombinatoricsDiscrete mathematicsGeneral Computer ScienceCode (cryptography)Triangular matrixZero (complex analysis)Interval (graph theory)SuffixRowMathematicsInteger (computer science)The Computer Journal
researchProduct