Search results for "Angular"

showing 10 items of 1774 documents

Searches for transverse momentum dependent flow vector fluctuations in Pb-Pb and p-Pb collisions at the LHC

2017

The measurement of azimuthal correlations of charged particles is presented for Pb-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}=$ 2.76 TeV and p-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}=$ 5.02 TeV with the ALICE detector at the CERN Large Hadron Collider. These correlations are measured for the second, third and fourth order flow vector in the pseudorapidity region $|��|<0.8$ as a function of centrality and transverse momentum $p_{\rm T}$ using two observables, to search for evidence of $p_{\rm T}$-dependent flow vector fluctuations. For Pb-Pb collisions at 2.76 TeV, the measurements indicate that $p_{\rm T}$-dependent fluctuations are only present for the second order flow vector. Similar results hav…

HEAVY-ION COLLISIONSnucl-extransverse momentum dependenceCOLLABORATIONangular correlation [charged particle]High Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)ALICEmodel: hydrodynamicstransport theory[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)[ PHYS.NEXP ] Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Nuclear ExperimentNuclear ExperimentMonte CarloHeavy Ion Experiments; RELATIVISTIC NUCLEAR COLLISIONS; HEAVY-ION COLLISIONS; QUARK-GLUON; PLASMA; COLLECTIVE FLOW; COLLABORATIONPLASMAfluctuation [geometry]flow: anisotropygeometry: fluctuationQUARK-GLUONCERN LHC CollHeavy Ion Experiments; Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsflowRELATIVISTIC NUCLEAR COLLISIONSHeavy Ion ExperimentQuark-Gluon PlasmaParticle Physics - Experiment2760 GeV/nucleon5020 GeV/nucleonNuclear and High Energy PhysicsCERN LabCOLLECTIVE FLOWFOS: Physical sciencestransverse momentum[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]vector [fluctuation]Heavy Ion Experimentsscattering [heavy ion][ PHYS.HEXP ] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]factorizationlcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivityddc:530hydrodynamics [model]Nuclear Physics - Experimentnumerical calculationsinitial stateleadHeavy Ion Experiments Nuclear and High Energy Physics.hep-exboundary conditionrapiditycorrelationviscositylcsh:QC770-798High Energy Physics::Experimentp nucleusentropy: densitycharged particle: angular correlationexperimental results
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Contribution of exclusive diffractive processes to the measured azimuthal asymmetries in SIDIS

2019

Hadron leptoproduction in Semi-Inclusive measurements of Deep-Inelastic Scattering (SIDIS) on unpolarised nucleons allows one to get information on the intrinsic transverse momentum of quarks in a nucleon and on the Boer-Mulders function through the measurement of azimuthal modulations in the cross section. These modulations were recently measured by the HERMES experiment at DESY on proton and deuteron targets, and by the COMPASS experiment using the CERN SPS muon beam and a $^6$LiD target. In both cases, the amplitudes of the $\cos\phi_h$ and $\cos 2\phi_h$ modulations show strong kinematic dependences for both positive and negative hadrons. It has been known since some time that the measu…

HERMES experimentvirtual [photon]Hadronleptoproduction [hadron]measurement methodsNuclear TheoryVirtual particleHERMES01 natural sciencesSIDISCOMPASShadron: leptoproductionHigh Energy Physics - Experimentazimthal asymmetrieproduction [diffraction]High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)semi-inclusive reaction [deep inelastic scattering][PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]COMPASS experimentNuclear ExperimentPhysicsdeep inelastic scattering: semi-inclusive reactionnucleonhep-phphoton: energyTMD obsvervableangular dependenceHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenologymodulationhadron: final stateTMD obsvervablesbeam [muon]asymmetry [angular distribution]interpretation of experimentsdeuteron: targettransverse momentum [quark]Nucleondiffraction: productionParticle Physics - ExperimentQuarkNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsazimthal asymmetriesexclusive reactionangular distribution: asymmetryMesonFOS: Physical sciences530vector meson: production0103 physical scienceskinematics: effectlcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivityddc:530final state [hadron]010306 general physicsParticle Physics - PhenomenologyMuonmuon: beam010308 nuclear & particles physicsproduction [vector meson]hep-exenergy [photon]CERN SPSeffect [kinematics]lcsh:QC770-798quark: transverse momentumHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentTMD obsvervables; azimthal asymmetries; SIDIStarget [deuteron]photon: virtual
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LA CALIFICACIÓN DE LOS ESTABLECIMIENTOS PERMANENTES EN LAS OPERACIONES INTRACOMUNITARIAS: LAS TRANSFERENCIAS DE BIENES, LAS VENTAS DE BIENES EN CONSI…

2021

La calificación como establecimiento permanente o no de un almacén, depósito o centro logístico por un proveedor extranjero en el Estado miembro de llegada de los bienes introducirá una pluralidad de escenarios distintos en sede del IVA. El análisis conjunto de las transferencias de bienes, los Acuerdos de Venta de Bienes en Consigna (AVBC) y las operaciones triangulares, a la luz de la noción de 'establecimiento permanente' y su problemática jurisprudencial, permitirá visualizar cómo la presencia de un almacén o estructura similar va a influir en la determinación del sujeto pasivo y en las reglas de tributación de estas operaciones intracomunitarias.

HG1-9999establecimiento permanenteacuerdos de venta de bienes en consignaoperaciones triangularesivatransferencia de bienesFinanceDret financerCrónica Tributaria
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Magnetic braking and damping of differential rotation in massive stars

2018

Fragmentation of highly differentially rotating massive stars that undergo collapse has been suggested as a possible channel for binary black hole formation. Such a scenario could explain the formation of the new population of massive black holes detected by the LIGO/VIRGO gravitational wave laser interferometers. We probe that scenario by performing general relativistic magnetohydrodynamic simulations of differentially rotating massive stars supported by thermal radiation pressure plus a gas pressure perturbation. The stars are initially threaded by a dynamically weak, poloidal magnetic field confined to the stellar interior. We find that magnetic braking and turbulent viscous damping via …

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)AstrofísicaPhysicsAngular momentum010308 nuclear & particles physicsGravitational waveAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsAstrophysics01 natural sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyLIGOMagnetic fieldStarsBinary black holeMagnetorotational instability0103 physical sciencesAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsDifferential rotationAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena010306 general physicsAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsPhysical Review D
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Magnetised Polish doughnuts revisited

2017

We discuss a procedure to build new sequences of magnetised, equilibrium tori around Kerr black holes which combines two approaches previously considered in the literature. For simplicity we assume that the test-fluid approximation holds, and hence we neglect the self-gravity of the fluid. The models are built assuming a particular form of the angular momentum distribution from which the location and morphology of equipotential surfaces can be computed. This ansatz includes, in particular, the constant angular momentum case originally employed in the construction of thick tori - or Polish doughnuts - and it has already been used to build equilibrium sequences of purely hydrodynamical models…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)PhysicsAngular momentumAccretion (meteorology)010308 nuclear & particles physicsGeneral relativityEquipotential surfaceFOS: Physical sciencesAstronomy and AstrophysicsTorus83C55 83C57 83C55General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)Astrophysics01 natural sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyClassical mechanicsSpace and Planetary Science0103 physical sciencesConstant (mathematics)Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena010303 astronomy & astrophysicsDistribution (differential geometry)Ansatz
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Non-linear evolutions of magnetized thick discs around black holes: dependence on the initial data

2020

We build equilibrium solutions of magnetised thick discs around a highly spinning Kerr black hole and evolve these initial data up to a final time of about 100 orbital periods. The numerical simulations reported in this paper solve the general relativistic magnetohydrodynamics equations using the BHAC code and are performed in axisymmetry. Our study assumes non-self-gravitating, polytropic, constant angular momentum discs endowed with a purely toroidal magnetic field. In order to build the initial data we consider three approaches, two of which incorporate the magnetic field in a self-consistent way and a third approach in which the magnetic field is included as a perturbation on to an othe…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)PhysicsAngular momentumToroid010308 nuclear & particles physicsFOS: Physical sciencesPerturbation (astronomy)Astronomy and AstrophysicsTorusGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)83C57 83C55 76W05MechanicsPolytropic process01 natural sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyMagnetic fieldRotating black holeSpace and Planetary Science0103 physical sciencesMagnetohydrodynamicsAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena010303 astronomy & astrophysicsMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
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The spin and orbit of the newly discovered pulsar IGR J17480-2446

2011

We present an analysis of the spin and orbital properties of the newly discovered accreting pulsar IGR J17480-2446, located in the globular cluster Terzan 5. Considering the pulses detected by the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer at a period of 90.539645(2) ms, we derive a solution for the 21.27454(8) hr binary system. The binary mass function is estimated to be 0.021275(5) Msun, indicating a companion star with a mass larger than 0.4 Msun. The X-ray pulsar spins up while accreting at a rate of between 1.2 and 1.7E-12 Hz/s, in agreement with the accretion of disc matter angular momentum given the observed luminosity. We also report the detection of pulsations at the spin period of the source dur…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Physicseducation.field_of_studyAngular momentumAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaPopulationFOS: Physical sciencesAstronomy and AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsRadiusAstrophysicsstars neutron stars rotation X-rays binaries pulsars individual IGR J17480-2446Accretion (astrophysics)LuminosityNeutron starSettore FIS/05 - Astronomia E AstrofisicaPulsarSpace and Planetary ScienceGlobular clusterAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaeducationAstrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics
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Periodic massloss from viscous accretion flows around black holes

2014

We investigate the behaviour of low angular momentum viscous accretion flows around black holes using Smooth Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH) method. Earlier, it has been observed that in a significant part of the energy and angular momentum parameter space, rotating transonic accretion flow undergoes shock transition before entering in to the black hole and a part of the post-shock matter is ejected as bipolar outflows, which are supposed to be the precursor of relativistic jets. In this work, we simulate accretion flows having injection parameters from the inviscid shock parameter space, and study the response of viscosity on them. With the increase of viscosity, shock becomes time dependent …

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Shock wavePhysicsAngular momentumShock (fluid dynamics)Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesAstronomy and AstrophysicsAstrophysicsMechanicsAccretion (astrophysics)Physics::Fluid DynamicsSmoothed-particle hydrodynamicsViscosityAstrophysical jetSpace and Planetary ScienceInviscid flowAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaAstrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics
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Nonlinear dynamics of spinning bosonic stars: formation and stability

2019

We perform numerical evolutions of the fully non-linear Einstein-(complex, massive)Klein-Gordon and Einstein-(complex)Proca systems, to assess the formation and stability of spinning bosonic stars. In the scalar/vector case these are known as boson/Proca stars. Firstly, we consider the formation scenario. Starting with constraint-obeying initial data, describing a dilute, axisymmetric cloud of spinning scalar/Proca field, gravitational collapse towards a spinning star occurs, via gravitational cooling. In the scalar case the formation is transient, even for a non-perturbed initial cloud; a non-axisymmetric instability always develops ejecting all the angular momentum from the scalar star. I…

High Energy Physics - TheoryAngular momentumFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyPerturbation (astronomy)General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics01 natural sciencesInstabilityGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyGravitationsymbols.namesakeGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology0103 physical sciencesGravitational collapseAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsEinstein010306 general physicsAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsBosonHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)PhysicsBoson starsStarsClassical mechanicsHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)symbolsAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaStability
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Low frequency gray-body factors and infrared divergences: rigorous results

2015

Formal solutions to the mode equations for both spherically symmetric black holes and Bose-Einstein condensate acoustic black holes are obtained by writing the spatial part of the mode equation as a linear Volterra integral equation of the second kind. The solutions work for a massless minimally coupled scalar field in the s-wave or zero angular momentum sector for a spherically symmetric black hole and in the longitudinal sector of a 1D Bose-Einstein condensate acoustic black hole. These solutions are used to obtain in a rigorous way analytic expressions for the scattering coefficients and gray-body factors in the zero frequency limit. They are also used to study the infrared behaviors of …

High Energy Physics - TheoryPhysicsCondensed Matter::Quantum GasesNuclear and High Energy PhysicsAngular momentumQuantum field theory in curved spacetimeHawking radiation black body factorAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)Volterra integral equationGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyBlack holesymbols.namesakeGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmologyde Sitter–Schwarzschild metricRotating black holeHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)Quantum electrodynamicsExtremal black holesymbolsCondensed Matter - Quantum GasesScalar field
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