Search results for "Anterior Eye Segment"

showing 7 items of 17 documents

Array-CGH and clinical characterization in a patient with subtelomeric 6p deletion without ocular dysgenesis

2011

Subtelomeric terminal 6p deletion has been recognized as a clinically identifiable syndrome including facial dysmorphism, malformation of the anterior eye chamber, hearing loss, heart defect and developmental delay. Genotype –phenotype correlations of previously published patients have been strongly suggested anterior eye segment anomalies as one of major malformation of the syndrome if the critical 6p25 region containing the FOXC 1 gene. In addition it has been hypothesized the presence in this region of one or more genes involved in hearing loss. We report on a case of terminal 6p deletion in a 47, XYY karyotype. Further characterization of the deletion with array comparative genome hybri…

Heart Defects CongenitalMaleHearing lossDevelopmental DisabilitiesKaryotypeBiologyEyeDysgenesisSettore MED/38 - Pediatria Generale E SpecialisticaChromosome 19GeneticsmedicineHumansarray-CGH.Eye AbnormalitiesGeneGenetics (clinical)Genetic Association StudiesIn Situ Hybridization FluorescenceGeneticsComparative Genomic Hybridizationeye abnormalitieInfantKaryotypeForkhead Transcription Factorshearing loSubtelomereAnterior Eye SegmentSettore MED/03 - Genetica MedicaChromosomes Human Pair 6FOXC1medicine.symptomChromosome Deletionchromosome 6p deletionComparative genomic hybridization
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Agreement between intraoperative anterior segment spectral-domain OCT and 2 swept-source OCT biometers.

2021

Purpose: To evaluate the agreement of different biometric parameters obtained using intraoperative spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) and two swept-source optical coherence tomog...

MaleBiometryCorneal PachymetryPhysics::Medical PhysicsBiomedical EngineeringSpectral domain030204 cardiovascular system & hematology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineOpticsOptical coherence tomographyAnterior Eye SegmentLens CrystallinemedicineHumansAgedPhysicsAged 80 and overmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryReproducibility of ResultsGeneral MedicineCoherence (statistics)Middle AgedAxial Length EyeOptical biometerSurgeryFemalebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryTomography Optical CoherenceExpert review of medical devices
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Metabolomics of the aqueous humor in the rat glaucoma model induced by a series of intracamerular sodium hyaluronate injection

2015

Glaucoma models are helpful to study disease characteristics and to design new therapeutic options. Metabolomic profiling approach have been used to elucidating the molecular characteristics of the aqueous humor. Juvenile male Wistar rats experimental (n = 15) and controls (n = 6) were used for these studies. Experimental rats received weekly intracamerular injection of 25 µl of sodium hyaluronate in the left eye and sterile saline solution in the right eye, consecutively for ten weeks. Rats were subjected to anterior/posterior eye segment examinations, intraocular pressure (IOP), and flash electroretinograms (ERG). The aqueous humor was collected at endpoints and analyzed by Nuclear Magnet…

MalePosterior Eye Segmentmedicine.medical_specialtyIntraocular pressureMagnetic Resonance Spectroscopygenetic structuresSodium hyaluronateCarbohydratesGlaucomaAqueous humorAqueous humor Glaucoma model Metabolomics Nuclear magnetic resonance Rats Sodium hyaluronateInjectionsAqueous HumorPathogenesisCellular and Molecular Neurosciencechemistry.chemical_compoundMetabolomicsAnterior Eye SegmentOphthalmologyElectroretinographymedicineAnimalsMetabolomicsAmino AcidsHyaluronic AcidRats WistarIntraocular PressureGlaucomamedicine.diseaseLipidseye diseasesSensory SystemsRatsSurgeryDisease Models AnimalOphthalmologychemistrysense organsErgFollow-Up StudiesExperimental Eye Research
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Retroespalhamento luminoso das córneas de pacientes com diabete melito dependente e não dependente de insulina: estudo piloto

2017

ABSTRACT Purpose: To compare central corneal backscatter obtained from Scheimpflug images between patients with insulin-dependent and non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM and NIDDM, respectively) and healthy controls. Methods: Seven patients with IDDM (7 eyes), eleven patients with NIDDM (11 eyes), and sixteen healthy subjects (16 eyes) were included in this pilot study. Scheimpflug imaging system (Pentacam, Oculus Inc., Germany) was used to obtain optical sections of the cornea. Seven meridians were analyzed for each eye, oriented from 70° to 110°. Optical density values for the central 3-mm and 5-mm zones of the cornea were obtained by image analysis using external software. Resu…

MaleVisual acuityCorneal Pachymetrygenetic structuresScheimpflug principleVisual AcuityPilot ProjectsDiagnostic Techniques OphthalmologicalCorneal DiseasesCornea0302 clinical medicineDiabetes mellituslcsh:OphthalmologyReference ValuesCorneaMedicineCorneal pachymetrymedicine.diagnostic_testCorneal DiseasesAge FactorsScheimpflug imagingGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedCorneal topographymedicine.anatomical_structureDiabetes mellitus tipo 2Diabetes mellitus tipo 1Femalemedicine.symptomAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyProjetos pilotoStatistics Nonparametric03 medical and health sciencesAnterior Eye SegmentDiabetes mellitusOphthalmologyHumansScheimpflug Topografia da córneaAgedbusiness.industryCase-control studyReproducibility of ResultsDiabetes mellitus type 1Diabetes mellitus type 2medicine.diseaseeye diseasesOphthalmologyPilot projectDiabetes Mellitus Type 1Diabetes Mellitus Type 2lcsh:RE1-994Case-Control Studies030221 ophthalmology & optometrysense organsCorneal topographybusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Anterior Segment Biometry and Their Correlation with Corneal Biomechanics in Caucasian Children.

2018

Purpose: To assess the relationship between the corneal biomechanical parameters and the anterior segment parameters in Caucasian children. Methods: This study included 293 eyes from 293 healthy children aged between 6 and 17 years. Corneal hysteresis (CH) and corneal resistance factor (CRF) were evaluated with the Ocular Response Analyzer, axial length (AL) with IOLMaster and the anterior segment with Pentacam. Anterior segment parameters obtained were the following: central corneal thickness (CCT), corneal volume (CV), anterior chamber depth (ACD), anterior chamber volume (ACV) and mean anterior and posterior keratometry. Two multiple linear regression models were constructed to assess th…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyBiometrygenetic structuresAdolescentanterior ocular segmentWhite Peoplelaw.inventionCorneal hysteresisCorrelationCorneaCorneal biomechanics03 medical and health sciencesCellular and Molecular Neuroscience0302 clinical medicinechildrenlawAnterior Eye SegmentReference ValuesStatistical significanceOphthalmologyLinear regressionMedicineHumansChildIntraocular PressureKeratometerbusiness.industryBiomechanicsCorneal TopographyAxial lengtheye diseasesSensory SystemsElasticityOphthalmologyCross-Sectional Studies030221 ophthalmology & optometryFemalesense organsocular response analyzerbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryCurrent eye research
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Intraocular lens centration and stability: efficacy of current technique and technology

2008

Purpose of review The manuscript presents a review of recently published studies analyzing different methodologies to assess centration and stability of intraocular lenses after implantation. Recent findings Considering that there is no current gold standard for centration and stability of intraocular lenses after implantation, we have summarized the different techniques used clinically for intraocular lenses centration and stability estimation. We have described the use of Scheimpflug imaging, the anterior segment optical coherence tomography and photography analysis used for lens position estimation. Techniques used to assess lens rotation are based on image analysis on digital retroillum…

Rotationgenetic structuresmedicine.medical_treatmentScheimpflug principleImage processingIntraocular lenslaw.inventionLens Implantation IntraocularOptical coherence tomographyAnterior Eye SegmentlawImage Processing Computer-AssistedPhotographymedicineHumansLenses Intraocularmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryGeneral MedicineCentrationeye diseasesLens (optics)OphthalmologyIntraocular lensessense organsbusinessTomography Optical CoherenceBiomedical engineeringCurrent Opinion in Ophthalmology
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Lens implant selection with absence of capsular support.

2001

If contact lens or spectacle correction is not viable, little debate exists that the secondary placement of an intra-ocular lens (IOL) is the method of choice in the absence of capsular support. The choice of IOL mainly depends on the preoperative status of the eye (eg, aphakia in children) and the selected location for the implant. Theoretically, there are several IOL implantation approaches in cases without capsular support: an angle-supported anterior chamber (AC) IOL, an iris-fixated ACIOL, an iris-sutured or iris-fixated posterior chamber (PC) IOL and a transsclerally sutured PCIOL. No consensus exists, however, on the indications as well as on the relative safety and efficacy of these…

medicine.medical_specialtygenetic structuresLens Capsule CrystallineGlaucomaProsthesis DesignAphakiaLens Implantation IntraocularAnterior Eye SegmentCorneaOphthalmologyProsthesis FittingMedicineHumansLenses Intraocularbusiness.industrySuture TechniquesGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseeye diseasesAnterior Eye SegmentContact lensOphthalmologymedicine.anatomical_structureAniridiasense organsImplantbusinessShallow anterior chamberCurrent opinion in ophthalmology
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