Search results for "Antituberculosis"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Determination of isoniazid and pyridoxine in plasma sample of tuberculosis patients by micellar liquid chromatography

2021

It is no doubt Isoniazid is a powerful tuberculosis drug, but it might give rise to Vitamin B6 (Pyridoxine) deficiency. In this case, a usual treatment is the combined administration of Isoniazid and Pyridoxine. An easy-to-conduct procedure based on Micellar Liquid Chromatography has been developed to quantify Isoniazid and Pyridoxine in plasma from Tuberculosis patients. The sample was diluted in mobile phase, filtered and directly injected, thus avoiding extraction or purification steps. Both drugs were adequately resolved from the matrix and endogenous compounds using a mobile phase made up of 0.15 M sodium dodecyl sulfate – 8%(v/v) 1-butanol – 0.01 M phosphate buffer at pH 3, running at…

DrugBioanalysismedia_common.quotation_subjectmicellar02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencespatientsAnalytical ChemistryMatrix (chemical analysis)chemistry.chemical_compoundmedicineantituberculosisSodium dodecyl sulfateSpectroscopyplasmamedia_commonChromatographyChemistry010401 analytical chemistryExtraction (chemistry)Isoniaziddrug021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyPyridoxine0104 chemical sciencesMicellar liquid chromatography0210 nano-technologyoptimizationmedicine.drug
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Mycobacterium tuberculosis prosthetic joint infections a case series and literature review

2018

International audience; Objectives - We aimed to characterize diagnosis, management, and outcome of Mycobacterium tuberculosis prosthetic joint infections (PJI).Methods - Cases of M. tuberculosis PJI documented in 7 referral French centers were retrospectively reviewed. Data were collected from medical files on a standardized questionnaire. We performed a literature review using the keywords 'prosthetic joint', and 'tuberculosis'. Results - During years 1997-2016, 13 patients (8 males, 5 females, median age 79 years [range, 60-86]) had documented M. tuberculosis PJI, involving hip (n = 6), knee (n = 6), or shoulder (n = 1). Median time from arthroplasty to diagnosis was 9 years [0.4-20]. Th…

Male0301 basic medicineArthroplasty Replacement Hipmedicine.medical_treatment0302 clinical medicine[SDV.MHEP.MI]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Infectious diseasesSurveys and QuestionnairesMedicine030212 general & internal medicineFavorable outcomeArthroplasty Replacement KneeSurgical treatmentComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUShealth care economics and organizationsAged 80 and overbiologyDisease ManagementMiddle AgedAnti-Bacterial Agents3. Good healthInfectious Diseases[SDV.MP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and ParasitologyArthroplasty Replacement Shoulder[SDV.MHEP.MI] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Infectious diseasesFemaledebridementMicrobiology (medical)medicine.medical_specialtyProsthesis-Related InfectionsTuberculosisProsthetic joint030106 microbiologyeducationResectionMycobacterium tuberculosis03 medical and health sciencesantituberculosis drugResection arthroplastyHumansTuberculosisAgedRetrospective Studiesbusiness.industryProsthetic jointMycobacterium tuberculosismedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationArthroplastySurgeryarthroplastyJointsbusiness[SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology
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Gelation behavior of 5-chloro-8-hydroxyquinoline, an antituberculosis agent, in aqueous alcohol solutions

2012

It was shown that 5-chloro-8-hydroxyquinoline, an antituberculosis agent, gels aqueous alcohol solutions efficiently. Thermal stability and gel-to-sol transition temperature of 1% gel in CD3OD/D2O (2:1) was studied by 1H-NMR. Fibrous structures of four xerogels have been characterized by scanning electron microscope. peerReviewed

Microbiology (medical)gelScanning electron microscope5-kloori-8-hydroksikinoliinigel; 5-chloro-8-hydroxyquinoline; <em>Mycobacterium </em><em>tuberculosis</em>gelationBiochemistryMicrobiologyArticle5-chloro-8-hydroxyquinolinechemistry.chemical_compoundOrganic chemistryPharmacology (medical)Thermal stabilityGeneral Pharmacology Toxicology and Pharmaceuticsta116Aqueous alcoholgeelin muodostusTransition temperature5-chloro-8-hydoxyquinolinelcsh:RM1-950Antituberculosis agent8-HydroxyquinolineMycobacterium tuberculosisInfectious Diseaseslcsh:Therapeutics. PharmacologychemistryNuclear chemistryAntibiotics
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Quantification of rifampicin and rifabutin in plasma of tuberculosis patients by micellar liquid chromatography

2020

A Micellar Liquid Chromatographic method is described to determine Rifampicin and Rifabutin in plasma from Tuberculosis patients. Samples were diluted in mobile phase and then directly injected, avoiding long and tedious extraction steps. The analytes were resolved from the matrix without interferences from endogenous compounds using a mobile phase of sodium dodecyl sulfate 0.15 mol L-1–6%(v/v) 1-pentanol and phosphate buffer at pH 3, running at 1 mL min−1 through a C18 column at 25 °C. Detection was carried out by UV absorbance at 270 nm. Under these conditions, the final chromatographic analysis time was 22 min. The analytical methodology was validated following the FDA 2018 Bioanalytical…

OptimizationAnalyteBioanalysisRifabutinPatientsAntituberculosis02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesAnalytical ChemistryMatrix (chemical analysis)Plasmachemistry.chemical_compoundMicellarmedicineSodium dodecyl sulfateSpectroscopyChromatography010401 analytical chemistryExtraction (chemistry)021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical scienceschemistryMicellar liquid chromatographyDrug0210 nano-technologyRifampicinmedicine.drugMicrochemical Journal
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