Search results for "Antitumor Activity"

showing 10 items of 85 documents

3-CHLOROETHYL-PYRROLO[2,1-D][1,2,3,5]TETRAZINES: SYNTHESIS AND ANTITUMOR ACTIVITY

2011

TETRAZINES TEMOZOLOMIDE MITOZOLOMIDE ANTITUMOR ACTIVITYTETRAZINES; TEMOZOLOMIDE; MITOZOLOMIDE; ANTITUMOR ACTIVITYMITOZOLOMIDETEMOZOLOMIDETETRAZINESSettore CHIM/08 - Chimica FarmaceuticaANTITUMOR ACTIVITY
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SYNTHESIS OF 2-TRIAZENO-PYRROLO-PYRIDINES A NEW CLASS OF TRIAZENES WITH ANTITUMOR ACTIVITY

2010

TRIAZENESSettore CHIM/08 - Chimica FarmaceuticaANTITUMOR ACTIVITY
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Synthesis and Antitumor Activity of New Thiazole Nortopsentin Analogs

2016

New thiazole nortopsentin analogs in which one of the two indole units was replaced by a naphthyl and/or 7-azaindolyl portion, were conveniently synthesized. Among these, three derivatives showed good antiproliferative activity, in particular against MCF7 cell line, with GI50 values in the micromolar range. Their cytotoxic effect on MCF7 cells was further investigated in order to elucidate their mode of action. Results showed that the three compounds act as pro-apoptotic agents inducing a clear shift of viable cells towards early apoptosis, while not exerting necrotic effects. They also caused cell cycle perturbation with significant decrease in the percentage of cells in the G0/G1 and S ph…

antiproliferative activitybis-indolyl alkaloidsIndolesStereochemistryPopulationPharmaceutical ScienceAntineoplastic AgentsAntiproliferative activity; Apoptosis; Bis-indolyl alkaloids; Marine alkaloids; Thiazolyl-indolesBis-indolyl alkaloid010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesArticlechemistry.chemical_compoundCell Line TumorDrug DiscoveryHumansCytotoxic T cellThiazolyl-indoleThiazoleMode of actioneducationlcsh:QH301-705.5Pharmacology Toxicology and Pharmaceutics (miscellaneous)Antitumor activityIndole testeducation.field_of_study010405 organic chemistryChemistryCell CycleImidazolesapoptosisApoptosiHCT116 CellsSettore CHIM/08 - Chimica Farmaceutica0104 chemical sciencesThiazoleslcsh:Biology (General)BiochemistryApoptosisCell cultureMCF-7 Cellsmarine alkaloidsMarine alkaloidthiazolyl-indolesDrug Screening Assays Antitumormarine alkaloids; bis-indolyl alkaloids; thiazolyl-indoles; apoptosis; antiproliferative activityMarine Drugs
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Synthesis of novel 1,2,4-oxadiazole topsentin analogs with antitumor activity

2019

Synthesis of novel 1,2,4-oxadiazole topsentin analogs with antitumor activity

antitumor activity topsentin analogs oxadiazole
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Synthesis and antiproliferative activity of thiazolyl-bis-pyrrolo[2,3- b]pyridines, indolyl-thiazolyl-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridines and indolylthiazolyl- p…

bis-indolyl alkaloidantitumor activitynortopsentin analoguemarine alkaloid
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Acetogenins from Annonaceae

1997

In 1982, Jolad et al. isolated uvaricin, a new antitumor agent, from the roots of Uvaria acuminata (Annonaceae), a bis-tetrahydrofuranoid fatty acid lactone (1) related to polyketides or acetogenins. However, it contained a number of original structural characteristics, particularly a linear acetogenin, a bis-tetrahydrofuran pattern flanked by hydroxyls and a terminal unsaturated lactone. Two years later, Dabrah and Sneden (2, 3 and Cortes et al. (4) described four new products presenting the same structural characteristics. Because these products formed a new class of natural compounds, and are only found in species belonging to the family of Annonaceae, they are commonly called acetogenin…

chemistry.chemical_classificationAntitumor activitybiologyStereochemistryAbsolute configurationFatty acidbiology.organism_classificationUvaria acuminataUvaricinchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryAnnonaceaeAcetogeninLactone
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Nucleophilic substitutions in the isoindole series as a valuable tool to synthesize derivatives with antitumor activity

2011

Abstract A novel synthetic approach to the synthesis of 3-substituted isoindoles through nucleophilic substitution of 3-halo derivatives by charged carbon, and neutral nitrogen, oxygen, and sulfur nucleophiles, assisted by a 1-acyl group, is reported. Aryl-thio-isoindoles, obtained through a direct nucleophilic substitution with sulfur nucleophiles, showed cytotoxic activity, with GI50 values from micromolar to sub-micromolar concentrations, against the total number of cell lines investigated.

chemistry.chemical_classificationKetoneIsoindolesTertiary amineStereochemistryChemistryIsoindoles Nucleophilic substitutionsColchicine analoguesOrganic ChemistryIsoindoles Nucleophilic substitutions; Antitumor activity; Docking; Colchicine analoguesBiochemistryCombinatorial chemistryChemical synthesisSettore CHIM/08 - Chimica FarmaceuticaDockingchemistry.chemical_compoundIsoindoles Nucleophilic substitutionNucleophileColchicine analogueDrug DiscoveryNucleophilic substitutionAcid hydrolysisIsoindoleAntitumor activity
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Antitumor activity of water extract of pleurotus species growing on root residues against colon cancer cells.

2012

colon cancerSettore BIO/13 - Biologia Applicataantitumor activitypleurotus species
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Synthesis and Antiproliferative Activity of 2,5-bis(3′-Indolyl)pyrroles, Analogues of the Marine Alkaloid Nortopsentin

2013

2,5-bis(3′-Indolyl)pyrroles, analogues of the marine alkaloid nortopsentin, were conveniently prepared through a three step procedure in good overall yields. Derivatives 1a and 1b exhibited concentration-dependent antitumor activity towards a panel of 42 human tumor cell lines with mean IC50 values of 1.54 μM and 0.67 μM, respectively. Investigating human tumor xenografts in an ex-vivo clonogenic assay revealed selective antitumor activity, whereas sensitive tumor models were scattered among various tumor histotypes.

ex-vivo xenograftsIndolesStereochemistryPharmaceutical ScienceMice NudeAntineoplastic AgentsArticleInhibitory Concentration 50MiceCell Line TumorNeoplasmsDrug Discoverybis-indolyl-pyrroles; nortopsentin analogues; marine alkaloids; antitumor; <i>ex-vivo </i>xenograftsIc50 valuesAnimalsHumansnortopsentin analoguePyrrolesClonogenic assayPharmacology Toxicology and Pharmaceutics (miscellaneous)lcsh:QH301-705.5Tumor Stem Cell AssayMice nudeantitumorAntitumor activityDose-Response Relationship DrugChemistryAlkaloidbis-indolyl-pyrroles; nortopsentin analogues; marine alkaloids; antitumor; ex-vivo xenograftsImidazolesTumor Stem Cell AssaySettore CHIM/08 - Chimica FarmaceuticaXenograft Model Antitumor Assaysbis-indolyl-pyrrolemarine alkaloidHuman tumornortopsentin analogueslcsh:Biology (General)Cell culturebis-indolyl-pyrrolesmarine alkaloidsMarine Drugs
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Bright spots in the darkness of cancer: A review of starfishes-derived compounds and their anti-tumor action

2019

The fight against cancer represents a great challenge for researchers and, for this reason, the search for new promising drugs to improve cancer treatments has become inevitable. Oceans, due to their wide diversity of marine species and environmental conditions have proven to be precious sources of potential natural drugs with active properties. As an example, in this context several studies performed on sponges, tunicates, mollusks, and soft corals have brought evidence of the interesting biological activities of the molecules derived from these species. Also, echinoderms constitute an important phylum, whose members produce a huge number of compounds with diverse biological activities. In…

marine invertebratesOceans and SeasStarfishSea-starPharmaceutical ScienceContext (language use)Antineoplastic AgentsReviewNatural compoundMarine species03 medical and health sciencesStarfish0302 clinical medicineAnti-cancer activitymolecular drugsNeoplasmsDrug Discoverymedicinenatural compoundsAnimalsHumansGlycosidesPharmacology Toxicology and Pharmaceutics (miscellaneous)lcsh:QH301-705.5Molecular drug030304 developmental biologyAntitumor activity0303 health sciencesBiological ProductsbiologyPhylumMarine invertebrateCancerMarine invertebratesmedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationInvertebratesHuman tumorlcsh:Biology (General)Evolutionary biology030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
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