Search results for "Applied Mathematic"

showing 10 items of 4398 documents

Rotationally symmetric 1-harmonic flows from D2 TO S 2: Local well-posedness and finite time blowup

2010

The 1-harmonic flow from the disk to the sphere with constant Dirichlet boundary conditions is analyzed in the case of rotational symmetry. Sufficient conditions on the initial datum are given, such that a unique classical solution exists for short times. Also, a sharp criterion on the boundary condition is identified, such that any classical solution will blow up in finite time. Finally, nongeneric examples of finite time blowup are exhibited for any boundary condition.

Well-posed problemDirichlet problemApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisMathematics::Analysis of PDEsRotational symmetryMixed boundary conditionrotational symmetryferromagnetism; blowup; 1-harmonic flow; image processing; local existence; dirichlet problem; partial differential equations; rotational symmetryferromagnetism1-harmonic flowblowupimage processingComputational Mathematicssymbols.namesakeFlow (mathematics)Dirichlet boundary conditionsymbolspartial differential equationsInitial value problemBoundary value problemdirichlet problemAnalysislocal existenceMathematics
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On the discrete linear ill‐posed problems

1999

An inverse problem of photo‐acoustic spectroscopy of semiconductors is investigated. The main problem is formulated as the integral equation of the first kind. Two different regularization methods are applied, the algorithms for defining regularization parameters are given. Diskrečiųjų blogai sąlygotų uždavinių klausimu Santrauka Darbe nagrinejamas foto‐akustines spektroskopijos puslaidininkiuose uždavinys, kuriame i vertinami nešeju difuzijos ir rekombinacijos procesai. Reikia atstatyti šaltinio funkcija f(x), jei žinoma antrosios eiles difuzijos lygtis ir atitinkamos kraštines salygos. Naudojantis matavimu, atliktu ivairiuose dažniuose, rezultatais sprendžiamas atvirkštinis uždavinys, kel…

Well-posed problemMathematical analysisRegularization perspectives on support vector machinesBackus–Gilbert method-Inverse problemIntegral equationRegularization (mathematics)Tikhonov regularizationModeling and SimulationInverse scattering problemQA1-939Applied mathematicsMathematicsAnalysisMathematicsMathematical Modelling and Analysis
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Optimization of conducting structures by using the homogenization method

2002

Approximation and numerical realization of a class of optimization problems with control variables represented by coefficients of linear elliptic state equations is considered. Convergence analysis of well-posed problems is performed by using one- and two-level approximation strategies. The latter is utilized in an optimization layout problem for two conductive constituents, for which the necessary steps to transfer the well-posed problem into a computational form are described and some numerical experiments are given.

Well-posed problemMathematical optimizationControl and OptimizationOptimization problemNumerical analysisControl variableThermal conductionComputer Graphics and Computer-Aided DesignHomogenization (chemistry)Computer Science ApplicationsControl and Systems EngineeringHeat transferApplied mathematicsEngineering design processSoftwareMathematicsStructural and Multidisciplinary Optimization
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Multicomponent line profile restoring by means of ill-posed inverse task solution

2017

The investigation of the criteria of usage of the Tikhonov regularization method for multicomponent overlapping line profiles restoring was done by means of model task solution. The influence of the width and kind of the instrumental function, number of the components of the profile and distance between components are discussed.

Well-posed problemTikhonov regularizationHistoryMathematical optimizationComputer scienceLine (geometry)InverseApplied mathematicsInstrumental functionComputer Science ApplicationsEducationTask (project management)Journal of Physics: Conference Series
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Property (w) and perturbations II

2008

AbstractThis note is a continuation of a previous article [P. Aiena, M.T. Biondi, Property (w) and perturbations, J. Math. Anal. Appl. 336 (2007) 683–692] concerning the stability of property (w), a variant of Weyl's theorem, for a bounded operator T acting on a Banach space, under finite-dimensional perturbations K commuting with T. A counterexample shows that property (w) in general is not preserved under finite-dimensional perturbations commuting with T, also under the assumption that T is a-isoloid.

Weyl's theoremsLocalized SVEP Weyl's theorems Browder's theorems Property (w)Property (w)Applied MathematicsLocalized SVEPBrowder's theoremsAnalysis
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Property (w) and perturbations III

2009

AbstractThe property (w) is a variant of Weyl's theorem, for a bounded operator T acting on a Banach space. In this note we consider the preservation of property (w) under a finite rank perturbation commuting with T, whenever T is polaroid, or T has analytical core K(λ0I−T)={0} for some λ0∈C. The preservation of property (w) is also studied under commuting nilpotent or under injective quasi-nilpotent perturbations. The theory is exemplified in the case of some special classes of operators.

Weyl's theoremsSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaProperty (w)Applied MathematicsPolaroid operatorOperatori polaroidi teoremi di WeylSVEPAnalysisJournal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications
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Distance measures for biological sequences: Some recent approaches

2008

AbstractSequence comparison has become a very essential tool in modern molecular biology. In fact, in biomolecular sequences high similarity usually implies significant functional or structural similarity. Traditional approaches use techniques that are based on sequence alignment able to measure character level differences. However, the recent developments of whole genome sequencing technology give rise to need of similarity measures able to capture the rearrangements involving large segments contained in the sequences. This paper is devoted to illustrate different methods recently introduced for the alignment-free comparison of biological sequences. Goal of the paper is both to highlight t…

Whole genome sequencingComputer sciencebusiness.industryApplied MathematicsSequence alignmentMachine learningcomputer.software_genreBioinformaticsMeasure (mathematics)GenomeDistance measuresSimilitudeTheoretical Computer ScienceArtificial IntelligenceSimilarity (psychology)Metric (mathematics)Artificial intelligencebusinesscomputerSoftwareInternational Journal of Approximate Reasoning
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Multivariate Methods Based Soft Measurement for Wine Quality Evaluation

2014

Published version of an article in the journal: Abstract and Applied Analysis. Also available from the publisher at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/740754 Open Access Soft measurement is a new, developing, and promising industry technology and has been widely used in the industry nowadays. This technology plays a significant role especially in the case where some key variables are difficult to be measured by traditional measurement methods. In this paper, the quality of the wine is evaluated given the wine physicochemical indexes according to multivariate methods based soft measurement. The multivariate methods used in this paper include ordinary least squares regression (OLSR), principal c…

WineMeasurement methodMultivariate statisticsArticle Subjectlcsh:MathematicsApplied Mathematicsmedia_common.quotation_subjectAnalysis; Applied Mathematicslcsh:QA1-939VDP::Mathematics and natural science: 400::Mathematics: 410::Analysis: 411Ordinary least squaresPartial least squares regressionEconometricsPrincipal component regressionQuality (business)Multivariate statisticalAnalysisMathematicsmedia_commonAbstract and Applied Analysis
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Richard von Mises’ work for ZAMM until his emigration in 1933 and glimpses of the later history of ZAMM

2020

Work (electrical)Applied MathematicsPhilosophyComputational Mechanicsvon Mises yield criterionVDP::Matematikk og Naturvitenskap: 400::Matematikk: 410ClassicsEmigration
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Towards Stable Radial Basis Function Methods for Linear Advection Problems

2021

In this work, we investigate (energy) stability of global radial basis function (RBF) methods for linear advection problems. Classically, boundary conditions (BC) are enforced strongly in RBF methods. By now it is well-known that this can lead to stability problems, however. Here, we follow a different path and propose two novel RBF approaches which are based on a weak enforcement of BCs. By using the concept of flux reconstruction and simultaneous approximation terms (SATs), respectively, we are able to prove that both new RBF schemes are strongly (energy) stable. Numerical results in one and two spatial dimensions for both scalar equations and systems are presented, supporting our theoret…

Work (thermodynamics)AdvectionScalar (physics)Numerical Analysis (math.NA)35L65 41A05 41A30 65D05 65M12Stability (probability)Computational Mathematics10123 Institute of Mathematics510 MathematicsComputational Theory and MathematicsModeling and SimulationPath (graph theory)FOS: MathematicsApplied mathematicsRadial basis functionBoundary value problemMathematics - Numerical Analysis2605 Computational MathematicsEnergy (signal processing)Mathematics2611 Modeling and Simulation1703 Computational Theory and Mathematics
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