Search results for "Applied Mathematics"

showing 10 items of 4379 documents

La transición de Educación Primaria a Educación Secundaria Obligatoria: sentido y significado del uso de recursos y espacios digitales

2019

espanolEl cambio de la Educacion Primaria a la Educacion Secundaria Obligatoria supone el trasvase de informacion y la colaboracion entre centros para realizar acciones conjuntas que faciliten el proceso de transicion y aprovechen el potencial de aprendizaje que ofrece el cambio. Las Tecnologias de la Informacion y la Comunicacion tienen un papel destacado en este proceso de cambio, ya que suponen un medio que facilita la comunicacion e intervencion entre centros, entre familias y entre estudiantes. El proposito fundamental es analizar el grado en que estas son consideradas como beneficiosas en el proceso de gestion del transito de la Primaria a la Secundaria respecto a las tareas de trasva…

ticlcsh:Theory and practice of educationApplied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsEnsenyament Innovacionslcsh:LB5-3640ReiDoCrea
researchProduct

A Time-Non-Homogeneous Double-Ended Queue with Failures and Repairs and Its Continuous Approximation

2018

We consider a time-non-homogeneous double-ended queue subject to catastrophes and repairs. The catastrophes occur according to a non-homogeneous Poisson process and lead the system into a state of failure. Instantaneously, the system is put under repair, such that repair time is governed by a time-varying intensity function. We analyze the transient and the asymptotic behavior of the queueing system. Moreover, we derive a heavy-traffic approximation that allows approximating the state of the systems by a time-non-homogeneous Wiener process subject to jumps to a spurious state (due to catastrophes) and random returns to the zero state (due to repairs). Special attention is devoted to the cas…

time-non-homogeneous jump-diffusion processesComputer scienceGeneral Mathematicsdouble-ended queues01 natural sciencestransition densitiesdouble-ended queues; time-non-homogeneous birth-death processes; catastrophes; repairs; transient probabilities; periodic intensity functions; time-non-homogeneous jump-diffusion processes; transition densities; first-passage-time010104 statistics & probabilitysymbols.namesakeZero state responseWiener processrepairsComputer Science (miscellaneous)Applied mathematicstime-non-homogeneous birth-death processes0101 mathematicsSpurious relationshipEngineering (miscellaneous)Queuefirst-passage-timeQueueing theorytransient probabilitieslcsh:Mathematics010102 general mathematicslcsh:QA1-939catastrophesperiodic intensity functionssymbolsDouble-ended queueFirst-hitting-time modelConstant (mathematics)Mathematics; Volume 6; Issue 5; Pages: 81
researchProduct

Single-cell analysis of population context advances RNAi screening at multiple levels

2012

Isogenic cells in culture show strong variability, which arises from dynamic adaptations to the microenvironment of individual cells. Here we study the influence of the cell population context, which determines a single cell's microenvironment, in image‐based RNAi screens. We developed a comprehensive computational approach that employs Bayesian and multivariate methods at the single‐cell level. We applied these methods to 45 RNA interference screens of various sizes, including 7 druggable genome and 2 genome‐wide screens, analysing 17 different mammalian virus infections and four related cell physiological processes. Analysing cell‐based screens at this depth reveals widespread RNAi‐induce…

toImage ProcessingDruggabilityGenomeImage analysis0302 clinical medicineComputer-AssistedSX00 SystemsX.ch2604 Applied MathematicsSingle-cell analysisRNA interferenceModels2400 General Immunology and MicrobiologyImage Processing Computer-AssistedViralRNA Small Interfering0303 health scienceseducation.field_of_studyApplied MathematicsSystems BiologyGenomics10124 Institute of Molecular Life SciencesCell biologycell variabilityComputational Theory and MathematicsCellular MicroenvironmentVirus DiseasesVirusesRNA ViralRNA InterferenceSingle-Cell AnalysisGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesInformation SystemsSystems biologyVirus infectionPopulationContext (language use)Genomics1100 General Agricultural and Biological SciencesBiologySmall InterferingModels BiologicalGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologySX08 LipidX03 medical and health sciencesViral ProteinsCell-to-cell variability; Image analysis; Population context; RNAi; Virus infection1300 General Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyHumansComputer Simulationeducation030304 developmental biologyGeneral Immunology and MicrobiologyCell-to-cell variabilityReproducibility of ResultsBayes TheoremcellBiologicalPopulation contextRNAi570 Life sciences; biologyRNA030217 neurology & neurosurgeryHeLa CellsMolecular Systems Biology
researchProduct

Hölder regularity for stochastic processes with bounded and measurable increments

2022

We obtain an asymptotic Hölder estimate for expectations of a quite general class of discrete stochastic processes. Such expectations can also be described as solutions to a dynamic programming principle or as solutions to discretized PDEs. The result, which is also generalized to functions satisfying Pucci-type inequalities for discrete extremal operators, is a counterpart to the Krylov-Safonov regularity result in PDEs. However, the discrete step size $\varepsilon$ has some crucial effects compared to the PDE setting. The proof combines analytic and probabilistic arguments.

todennäköisyyslaskentamatematiikkaApplied Mathematicsp-harmoniousProbability (math.PR)tug-of-war gamesstochastic processdynamic programming principlelocal Hölder estimatesFOS: Mathematicsequations in nondivergence formp-Laplace35B65 35J15 60H30 60J10 91A50Mathematical PhysicsAnalysisAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)stokastiset prosessit
researchProduct

Some Remarks about Product Spaces

2018

Summary This article covers some technical aspects about the product topology which are usually not given much of a thought in mathematics and standard literature like [7] and [6], not even by Bourbaki in [4]. Let {Ti}i∈I be a family of topological spaces. The prebasis of the product space T = ∏ i∈I Ti is defined in [5] as the set of all π −1 i (V) with i ∈ I and V open in Ti . Here it is shown that the basis generated by this prebasis consists exactly of the sets ∏ i∈I Vi with Vi open in Ti and for all but finitely many i ∈ I holds Vi = Ti . Given I = {a} we have T ≅ Ta , given I = {a, b} with a≠ b we have T ≅ Ta ×Tb . Given another family of topological spaces {Si}i∈I such that Si ≅ Ti fo…

topologyApplied Mathematics020207 software engineering02 engineering and technology54b1068t99TopologyComputational Mathematics03b35Product (mathematics)QA1-9390202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processingproduct spacesMathematicsTopology (chemistry)MathematicsFormalized Mathematics
researchProduct

Constant sign and nodal solutions for parametric anisotropic $(p, 2)$-equations

2021

We consider an anisotropic ▫$(p, 2)$▫-equation, with a parametric and superlinear reaction term.Weshow that for all small values of the parameter the problem has at least five nontrivial smooth solutions, four with constant sign and the fifth nodal (sign-changing). The proofs use tools from critical point theory, truncation and comparison techniques, and critical groups. Spletna objava: 9. 9. 2021. Abstract. Bibliografija: str. 1076.

udc:517.9electrorheological fluidsElectrorheological fluidMaximum principleMathematics - Analysis of PDEsSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaFOS: Mathematicsconstant sign and nodal solutionsAnisotropyanisotropic operators regularity theory maximum principle constant sign and nodal solutions critical groups variable exponent electrorheological fluidsParametric statisticsMathematicsvariable exponentVariable exponentApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisudc:517.956.2regularity theoryAnisotropic operatorsanisotropic operatorsTerm (time)Primary: 35J20 35J60 35J92 Secondary: 47J15 58E05maximum principleConstant (mathematics)critical groupsAnalysisAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)Sign (mathematics)
researchProduct

Designing a graphics processing unit accelerated petaflop capable lattice Boltzmann solver: Read aligned data layouts and asynchronous communication

2016

The lattice Boltzmann method is a well-established numerical approach for complex fluid flow simulations. Recently, general-purpose graphics processing units (GPUs) have become available as high-performance computing resources at large scale. We report on designing and implementing a lattice Boltzmann solver for multi-GPU systems that achieves 1.79 PFLOPS performance on 16,384 GPUs. To achieve this performance, we introduce a GPU compatible version of the so-called bundle data layout and eliminate the halo sites in order to improve data access alignment. Furthermore, we make use of the possibility to overlap data transfer between the host central processing unit and the device GPU with com…

virtauslaskentalarge-scale I/OComputer scienceGraphics processing unitLattice Boltzmann methodscomputational fluid dynamicsParallel computinggraphics processing unit01 natural sciencesmemory alignmentprocessors010305 fluids & plasmasTheoretical Computer Science0103 physical sciencesData structure alignment0101 mathematicsGraphicsComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSta113data layoutta114prosessoritSolverLattice Boltzmann010101 applied mathematicsData accessHardware and ArchitectureAsynchronous communicationCentral processing unitasynchronous communicationTitanSoftwareThe International Journal of High Performance Computing Applications
researchProduct

Hölder gradient regularity for the inhomogeneous normalized p(x)-Laplace equation

2022

We prove the local gradient Hölder regularity of viscosity solutions to the inhomogeneous normalized p(x)-Laplace equation −Δp(x)Nu=f(x), where p is Lipschitz continuous, inf⁡p>1, and f is continuous and bounded. peerReviewed

viscosity solutionosittaisdifferentiaaliyhtälötnon-divergence form equationHölder gradient regularityinhomogeneous equationApplied Mathematicsnormalized equationp-LaplaceAnalysisJournal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications
researchProduct

Hölder regularity for the gradient of the inhomogeneous parabolic normalized p-Laplacian

2018

In this paper, we study an evolution equation involving the normalized [Formula: see text]-Laplacian and a bounded continuous source term. The normalized [Formula: see text]-Laplacian is in non-divergence form and arises for example from stochastic tug-of-war games with noise. We prove local [Formula: see text] regularity for the spatial gradient of the viscosity solutions. The proof is based on an improvement of flatness and proceeds by iteration.

viscosity solutionsApplied MathematicsGeneral Mathematicsta111010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisparabolic01 natural sciencesNoise (electronics)non-homogeneouslocal C-alpha regularityTerm (time)010101 applied mathematicsViscosityBounded functionNon homogeneousEvolution equationp-Laplacian0101 mathematicsnormalized p-LaplacianFlatness (mathematics)MathematicsCommunications in Contemporary Mathematics
researchProduct

Regularity for nonlinear stochastic games

2015

We establish regularity for functions satisfying a dynamic programming equation, which may arise for example from stochastic games or discretization schemes. Our results can also be utilized in obtaining regularity and existence results for the corresponding partial differential equations. peerReviewed

viscosity solutionsDiscretization01 natural sciencesMathematics - Analysis of PDEsBellman equationComputingMethodologies_SYMBOLICANDALGEBRAICMANIPULATIONFOS: MathematicsApplied mathematicstug-of-war0101 mathematicsMathematics - Optimization and ControlMathematical PhysicsMathematicsstokastiset prosessitPartial differential equationApplied Mathematics91A15 35J92 35B65 35J60 49N60010102 general mathematicsta111dynamic programming principletug-of-war with noise with space dependent probabilities010101 applied mathematicsNonlinear systemOptimization and Control (math.OC)p-LaplaceAnalysisAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
researchProduct