Search results for "Applied Mathematics"

showing 9 items of 4379 documents

Remarks on regularity for p-Laplacian type equations in non-divergence form

2018

We study a singular or degenerate equation in non-divergence form modeled by the $p$-Laplacian, $$-|Du|^\gamma\left(\Delta u+(p-2)\Delta_\infty^N u\right)=f\ \ \ \ \text{in}\ \ \ \Omega.$$ We investigate local $C^{1,\alpha}$ regularity of viscosity solutions in the full range $\gamma>-1$ and $p>1$, and provide local $W^{2,2}$ estimates in the restricted cases where $p$ is close to 2 and $\gamma$ is close to 0.

viscosity solutionsintegrability of second derivativesType (model theory)01 natural sciencesDivergencelocal C1ViscosityMathematics - Analysis of PDEsFOS: Mathematicspartial differential equations0101 mathematicsMathematicsMathematical physicsosittaisdifferentiaaliyhtälötα regularityApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsta111p-Laplacianlocal C1α regularityviskositeettiDegenerate equation35J60 35B65 35J92010101 applied mathematicsviscosityp-LaplacianAnalysisAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)Journal of Differential Equations
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Fractional Hardy inequalities and visibility of the boundary

2013

We prove fractional order Hardy inequalities on open sets under a combined fatness and visibility condition on the boundary. We demonstrate by counterexamples that fatness conditions alone are not sufficient for such Hardy inequalities to hold. In addition, we give a short exposition of various fatness conditions related to our main result, and apply fractional Hardy inequalities in connection to the boundedness of extension operators for fractional Sobolev spaces.

visibility of the boundaryPure mathematicsMathematics::Functional AnalysisInequalityfractional Hardy inequalitiesGeneral Mathematicsmedia_common.quotation_subject010102 general mathematicsVisibility (geometry)46E35 (26D15)Open setMathematics::Classical Analysis and ODEsOrder (ring theory)Boundary (topology)01 natural sciences010101 applied mathematicsMathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEsClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsMathematicsExposition (narrative)media_common
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Lidar detection of carbon dioxide in volcanic plumes

2015

Volcanic gases give information on magmatic processes. In particular, anomalous releases of carbon dioxide precede volcanic eruptions. Up to now, this gas has been measured in volcanic plumes with conventional measurements that imply the severe risks of local sampling and can last many hours. For these reasons and for the great advantages of laser sensing, the thorough development of volcanic lidar has been undertaken at the Diagnostics and Metrology Laboratory (UTAPRAD-DIM) of the Italian National Agency for New Technologies, Energy and Sustainable Economic Development (ENEA). In fact, lidar profiling allows one to scan remotely volcanic plumes in a fast and continuous way, and with high s…

volcanic phenomenaMeteorologygas detection;volcanic phenomena;laser remote sensing;differential absorption lidardifferential absorption lidar; gas detection; laser remote sensing; volcanic phenomena; Applied Mathematics; Computer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition; Electrical and Electronic Engineering; Electronic Optical and Magnetic Materials; Condensed Matter Physicsgas detectiondifferential absorption lidarlaw.inventionVolcanic GasesImpact craterlawlaser remote sensingeventElectrical and Electronic EngineeringRemote sensingevent.disaster_typeDye lasergeography.geographical_feature_categoryElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialComputer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionCondensed Matter PhysicsLaserOptical parametric amplifierApplied MathematicGeographyLidarVolcanoTemporal resolutionSPIE Proceedings
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Composition and corrosion phases of Etruscan Bronzes from Villanovan Age

2008

A neutron diffraction (ND) and neutron tomography (NT) study of laminated ancient bronzes was performed at the ISIS (Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK) neutron source and at the BENSC reactor (Hahn-Meitner Institut, Germany). The samples are part of an 8th century BC Etruscan collection discovered in the necropolises of Osteria-Poggio Mengarelli and Cavalupo in the Vulci area (Viterbo, Italy). The study allowed us to derive-in a totally non-destructive manner-information related to the main composition of the objects, possible presence of alterations and their nature, crusts and inclusions, as well as structure of the bulk. The presence of some components is linked to a variety of question…

working methodAncient bronzes; Chemical environment; Corrosion; Neutron diffraction; Neutron tomography; Structure of the bulk; Working methodsancient bronzebusiness.industryApplied MathematicsMetallurgyNeutron diffractionNeutron tomographySettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleChemical environmentSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)Neutron diffractionCorrosionAncient bronzesCorrosionNeutron tomographyOpticsNeutron sourceWorking methodsneutron diffraction neutron tomography ancient bronzes corrosion chemical environment working methods structure of the bulkStructure of the bulkbusinessInstrumentationEngineering (miscellaneous)Geology
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The Large Observatory For x-ray Timing

2014

The Large Observatory For x-ray Timing (LOFT) was studied within ESA M3 Cosmic Vision framework and participated in the final down-selection for a launch slot in 2022-2024. Thanks to the unprecedented combination of effective area and spectral resolution of its main instrument, LOFT will study the behaviour of matter under extreme conditions, such as the strong gravitational field in the innermost regions of accretion flows close to black holes and neutron stars, and the supra-nuclear densities in the interior of neutron stars. The science payload is based on a Large Area Detector (LAD, 10 m 2 effective area, 2-30 keV, 240 eV spectral resolution, 1 deg collimated field of view) and a WideFi…

x-ray and γ-ray instrumentationcompact objects; microchannel plates; X-ray detectors; X-ray imaging; X-ray spectroscopy; X-ray timing; Electronic Optical and Magnetic Materials; Condensed Matter Physics; Computer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition; Applied Mathematics; Electrical and Electronic EngineeringVisionX-ray timingObservatoriesField of view01 natural sciences7. Clean energyneutron starsObservatory010303 astronomy & astrophysicsPhysicsEquipment and servicesApplied MathematicsAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsSteradian[ SDU.ASTR.IM ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysic [astro-ph.IM]Computer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionX-ray detectorsCondensed Matter Physicscompact objectsX-ray spectroscopyAstrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsX-ray detector[PHYS.ASTR.IM]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysic [astro-ph.IM]Cosmic VisionSpectral resolutionmicrochannel platesAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesNOmicrochannel platecompact objects; microchannel plates; X-ray detectors; X-ray imaging; X-ray spectroscopy; X-ray timing; Electronic Optical and Magnetic Materials; Condensed Matter Physics; Applied Mathematics; Electrical and Electronic EngineeringSettore FIS/05 - Astronomia e AstrofisicaX-rayscompact object0103 physical sciencesElectronicOptical and Magnetic MaterialsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringSpectral resolutionInstrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)dense hadronic matterSensors010308 nuclear & particles physicsX-ray imagingAstronomyAccretion (astrophysics)[SDU.ASTR.IM]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysic [astro-ph.IM]Neutron star13. Climate actionx-ray and γ-ray instrumentation; neutron stars; dense hadronic matter[ PHYS.ASTR.IM ] Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysic [astro-ph.IM]Gamma-ray burstastro-ph.IM
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Теория алгоритмов и программ

1986

Сборник посвящен исследованию различных типов вычислительных устройств, таких как альтернирующие вероятностные машины, а также проблемам индуктивного синтеза программ.

АвтоматыПрограммированиеТеория алгоритмовAlgoritmi:MATHEMATICS::Applied mathematics::Theoretical computer science [Research Subject Categories]Matemātiskā programmēšanaПрограммное обеспечение ЭВМ
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Теория алгоритмов и программ. Выпуск 3

1977

Статьи сборника посвящены в основном теории индуктивного вывода. Рассмотрены также вопросы семантики программ (аппарат формального доказательства свойств программ) и теории сводимости.

Компьютерные программыТеория алгоритмовПрограммированиеAlgoritmiСемантика программМатематическое программирование:MATHEMATICS::Applied mathematics::Theoretical computer science [Research Subject Categories]Matemātiskā programmēšana
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Математическое моделирование: Пикладные задачи математической физики

1994

Математическая физикаMathematical modellingMatemātiskā fizikaMathematical physicsMatemātiskā modelēšana:MATHEMATICS::Applied mathematics [Research Subject Categories]Lietišķā matemātikaМатематическое моделированиеMathematical simulation
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Теоретические вопросы программирования

1988

Сборник посвящен исследованию сложности различных типов вычислительных устройств, таких как альтернирующие и вероятностные машины, а также проблемам индуктивного синтеза программ.

ПрограммированиеТеория алгоритмовАвтоматический синтез программAlgoritmi:MATHEMATICS::Applied mathematics::Theoretical computer science [Research Subject Categories]Matemātiskā programmēšanaПрограммное обеспечение ЭВМ
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