Search results for "Apse"

showing 10 items of 1903 documents

Managing the flow of private information on children and parents in poverty situations : Creating a panoptic eye in interorganizational networks?

2018

In this article, we discuss how the flow of private information about children and families in poverty situations is managed in interorganizational networks that aim to combat child poverty. Although practices for sharing information and documentation between child and family social work services are highly encouraged and recommended to create supportive features for parents and children, this development often results in undesirable forms of governmentality. Interorganizational networking also creates controlling side effects because the exchange of information in networks of child and family services may wield a holistic power over families. We theorize this issue by using the Foucauldian…

Economic growthHealth (social science)Sociology and Political Sciencesosiaalipalvelutdocumentationchild poverty050906 social workPanopticonChild poverty0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesinterorganizational networksSociologyPrivate information retrievallapsetköyhyystietojenluovutusverkostotpastoral powerPoverty05 social sciencesta5142panopticondokumentointisharing informationFlow (mathematics)0509 other social sciencesperheetyksilönsuoja050104 developmental & child psychology
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From the Global Crisis to the National Crises: The Case of the European Union Countries

2013

Abstract The aim of this paper is to examine the way in which the 2007 global financial crisis has emerged into more specific national ones. The interventionist policies responses have led to an intensification of the economic unhealthy situations in some countries of the European Union. At the same time through well-chosen economic policies other countries, managed to escape from the threat of collapse of their national economies.

Economic policyfinancial crisisGeneral EngineeringEnergy Engineering and Power TechnologyFinancial crisismedicineEconomicspublic debtmedia_common.cataloged_instanceEuropean unionmedicine.symptommacroeconomic policyEuropean Union.Collapse (medical)media_commonEuropean debt crisisProcedia Economics and Finance
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MULTICRITERIA OPTIMAL DESIGN OF CONTINUOUS CIRCULAR PLATES

2010

The paper is devoted to a quite general version of the multicriteria optimal (minimum volume) design of axisymmetric circular plates. The constitutive material is considered as elastic perfectly plastic without any ductility limit and the actions are assumed as quasi-statically variable within a given load domain. In the design problem formulation different resistance criteria are considered, in order to investigate all the possible structural limit responses, and for each one a suitably chosen safety factor is chosen. The optimal design problem is formulated as the search for the minimum structure volume according with a statical approach. The features of the optimal structures will be stu…

Elastic plastic circular plates Multicriteria optimal design Elastic behaviour Shakedown Instantaneous collapse.Settore ICAR/08 - Scienza Delle Costruzioni
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Gradual caldera collapse at Bardarbunga volcano, Iceland, regulated by lateral magma outflow

2016

Large volcanic eruptions on Earth commonly occur with a collapse of the roof of a crustal magma reservoir, forming a caldera. Only a few such collapses occur per century, and the lack of detailed observations has obscured insight into the mechanical interplay between collapse and eruption.We usemultiparameter geophysical and geochemical data to show that the 110-square kilometer and 65-meter-deep collapse of Bárdarbunga caldera in 2014–2015 was initiated through withdrawal of magma, and lateral migration through a 48-kilometers-long dike, from a 12-kilometers deep reservoir. Interaction between the pressure exerted by the subsiding reservoir roof and the physical properties of the subsurfac…

EldgosLateral eruption010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesLavaÖskjugosHraunrennsli010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciences[SDU.STU.GC]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/GeochemistryCalderaComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS0105 earth and related environmental sciencesgeographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryMultidisciplinaryGlacier DynamicsResurgent domeMedicine (all)Complex volcanoLateral Magma Flow16. Peace & justiceCaldera collapseDense-rock equivalentBárðarbungaVolcano13. Climate actionEruptionMagmaGeologySeismology
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Apical dendritic spines and axonic terminals in the bipyramidal neurons of the dorsomedial cortex of lizards (Lacerta).

1984

Gold-toned bipyramidal neurons of the dorsomedial cortex of Lacerta have been studied using light and electron microscopy. The spines have been classified as stubby, mushroom-shaped or thin. Thin and mushroom-shaped spines are only found on proximal and intermediate dendritic segments, whereas stubby spines are found on distal dendritic segments. A Timm's method modification for electron microscopy (sulphide-osmium procedure) has been used. Timm-positive axonal endings usually synapse on thin and mushroom-shaped spines, whereas Timm-negative axonal endings usually synapse on stubby spines. Timm-positive afferents and their post-synaptic spines on bipyramidal neurons of Lacerta's dorsomedial…

EmbryologyDendritic spineHippocampusPodarcis hispanicalaw.inventionSynapselawCortex (anatomy)medicineLacertaAnimalsCerebral CortexMammalsNerve EndingsNeuronsbiologyLizardsCell BiologyAnatomyDendritesbiology.organism_classificationAxonsMicroscopy Electronmedicine.anatomical_structurenervous systemCerebral cortexSynapsesAnatomyElectron microscopeDevelopmental BiologyAnatomy and embryology
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Plasticity of mouse enteric synapses mediated through endocannabinoid and purinergic signaling

2012

The myenteric and submucosal plexuses of the enteric nervous system (ENS) exist as interconnected integrative nerve networks within the wall of the gastrointestinal (GI) tract. Activity of the ENS is responsible for the control of the digestive and protective functions of the gut.1 Synaptic transmission between enteric neurons propagates information from intrinsic afferent neurons to interneurons, and then from interneurons to motor neurons that control final effectors such as smooth muscle and the secretory epithelium. Acetylcholine (ACh) is the major excitatory neurotransmitter in the myenteric plexus, acting on nicotinic receptors at synapses between neurons and on muscarinic receptors a…

Endocrine and Autonomic SystemsPhysiologyGastroenterologyBiologyNeurotransmissionInhibitory postsynaptic potentialEndocannabinoid systemSynapsechemistry.chemical_compoundnervous systemchemistryMetaplasticityEnteric nervous systemNeurotransmitterNeuroscienceMyenteric plexusNeurogastroenterology & Motility
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Hand Held 3D Scanning for Cultural Heritage: Experimenting Low Cost Structure Sensor Scan

2017

In the last years 3D scanning has become an important resource in many fields, in particular it has played a key role in study and preservation of Cultural Heritage. Moreover today, thanks to the miniaturization of electronic components, it has been possible produce a new category of 3D scanners, also known as handheld scanners. Handheld scanners combine a relatively low cost with the advantage of the portability. The aim of this chapter is two-fold: first, a survey about the most recent 3D handheld scanners is presented. As second, a study about the possibility to employ the handheld scanners in the field of Cultural Heritage is conducted. In this investigation, a doorway of the Benedictin…

Engineering010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesCost structurebusiness.industryHand held0211 other engineering and technologies3d scanning02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesCultural heritageSettore ICAR/17 - DisegnoTelecommunicationsbusinessHand Held 3D scanning Cultural Heritage 3D modeling Image Based modeling Hausdorff Distance Poisson Surface Reconstruction Extrusion (Blender)Loop CutQuadric Edge Collapse DecimationBridge Edge LoopsHC Laplacian SmoothingTwoStep Smoothing021101 geological & geomatics engineering0105 earth and related environmental sciences
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Failure by corrosion in PC bridges: A case history of a viaduct in Italy

2016

Purpose The paper illustrates a viaduct collapse due to corrosion phenomena. Moreover, a contribution to the issues related to both the control of existing structures and design methods to be followed for the construction of new buildings is provided. Design/methodology/approach The objectives were achieved by in situ observations and numerical analyses. The effects of corrosion phenomena are investigated, and the progressive collapse analysis is provided to be helpful in this case. Findings The damages induced by corrosion phenomena have caused the collapse of the viaduct taken in to account. The performed numerical analyses were able to reproduce the effects of corrosion in terms of redu…

EngineeringMonitoringProgressive collapse analysi0211 other engineering and technologiesCollapse020101 civil engineering02 engineering and technology0201 civil engineeringlaw.inventionCorrosionPrestressed concretelaw021105 building & constructionForensic engineeringMechanics of MaterialViaductPractical implicationsCivil and Structural EngineeringMonitoring Planbusiness.industryCollapse Corrosion Monitoring Prestressed concrete Progressive collapse analysis Viaduct Civil and Structural Engineering Mechanics of Materials Mechanical EngineeringMechanical EngineeringStructural engineeringProgressive collapse analysisStrength of materialsCorrosionSettore ICAR/09 - Tecnica Delle CostruzioniMechanics of MaterialsPrestressed concretebusiness
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Agrigento Cathedral

2015

At present Agrigento Cathedral is affected by extensive damage that seems to be mainly due to partial slumping of the foundation soil. The chapter deals with the state of damage that affects the cathedral and the investigation carried out for the mechanical characterization of the construction, the formulation of an FE model and the assessment of the safety level with respect to the service loads and with respect to exceptional loads like seismic ones. In the chapter the details of the above investigation are discussed, consideration also being given to the monitoring carried out in order to understand whether the phenomenon affecting the cathedral is ongoing. The results of the monitoring …

EngineeringSettore ICAR/09 - Tecnica Delle Costruzionibusiness.industryForensic engineeringmedicinemedicine.symptombusinessCollapse (medical)Dynamic Structural Response Monitoring Modeling On Site Tests Architectural Heritage Structural Rehabilitation Laboratory Tests
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Estats col · lapsats, les administracions internacionals, l'ocupació i els neo-protectorats

2012

Xerrada sobre els estats col · lapsats, les administracions internacionals, l'ocupació i els neo-protectorats.

Enrico Milano Juan Jorge Piernas López Hannah Woolaver Kenneth Chan collapsed states international administrations occupation neo-protectorates5901 Ciències Polítiques
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