Search results for "Arman"

showing 10 items of 51 documents

Multivariate nonparametric tests of independence

2005

New test statistics are proposed for testing whether two random vectors are independent. Gieser and Randles, as well as Taskinen, Kankainen, and Oja have introduced and discussed multivariate extensions of the quadrant test of Blomqvist. This article serves as a sequel to this work and presents new multivariate extensions of Kendall's tau and Spearman's rho statistics. Two different approaches are discussed. First, interdirection proportions are used to estimate the cosines of angles between centered observation vectors and between differences of observation vectors. Second, covariances between affine-equivariant multivariate signs and ranks are used. The test statistics arising from these …

Statistics and ProbabilityMultivariate statisticsMultivariate analysisNonparametric statisticsAsymptotic distributionMultivariate normal distributionSpearman's rank correlation coefficientQuadrant testriippumattomuusPitman efficiencyKendall's tauStatisticsHigh-dimensional statisticsaffine invarianceStatistics Probability and UncertaintySpearman's rhoRobustnessMathematicsStatistical hypothesis testing
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Multivariate Nonparametric Tests

2004

Multivariate nonparametric statistical tests of hypotheses are described for the one-sample location problem, the several-sample location problem and the problem of testing independence between pairs of vectors. These methods are based on affine-invariant spatial sign and spatial rank vectors. They provide affine-invariant multivariate generalizations of the univariate sign test, signed-rank test, Wilcoxon rank sum test, Kruskal–Wallis test, and the Kendall and Spearman correlation tests. While the emphasis is on tests of hypotheses, certain references to associated affine-equivariant estimators are included. Pitman asymptotic efficiencies demonstrate the excellent performance of these meth…

Statistics and Probabilityeducation.field_of_studyMultivariate statisticsspatial signWilcoxon signed-rank testGeneral MathematicsRank (computer programming)PopulationNonparametric statisticsUnivariaterobustnessSpearman's rank correlation coefficientspatial rankPitman efficiencyStatisticsAffine invarianceEconometricsSign testStatistics::MethodologyStatistics Probability and UncertaintyeducationMathematics
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A non-linear Ritz method for the analysis of low velocity impact induced dynamics in variable angle tow composite laminates

2021

Abstract Variable angle tow (VAT) laminates feature composite layers reinforced by fibres following continuous curved paths and offer a wide structural design space for the manufacturing of composite components. In this work, a formulation for the analysis of the impact-induced dynamics in VAT laminated plates is proposed, implemented and tested in this work. The method is based on the adoption of first order shear deformation kinematics and includes von Karman non-linear strains. The discrete system is obtained by employing a pb-2 Ritz series expansion into the Hamilton’s variational statement, while the impact loading is modelled through Hertzian contact law. The resulting non-linear gove…

Work (thermodynamics)Mathematical analysisKinematicsComposite laminatesRitz methodDiscrete systemFirst-order shear deformation theory Low velocity impact modelling Non-linear plate dynamics Ritz method Variable angle tow (VAT) laminates Von Karman approximationNonlinear systemContact mechanicsCeramics and CompositesSeries expansionSettore ING-IND/04 - Costruzioni E Strutture AerospazialiCivil and Structural EngineeringMathematics
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La gauloiserie dans la littérature française de la fin du XIXe siècle

2015

OS internat; International audience; no abstract

[SHS.LITT] Humanities and Social Sciences/LiteraturegauloiserieArmand Silvestre[SHS.LITT]Humanities and Social Sciences/Literature[ SHS.LITT ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Literature
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Stress Assessment of Vestibular Endurance Training for Civil Aviation Flight Students Based on EEG

2021

AbstractObjectiveThe main goal of our study is to clarify the EEG characteristics of the stress response caused by vestibular endurance training under the real conditions.MethodsTen pilot trainees received a series of acute anti-vertigo training stimulations on the rotary ladder while recording electroencephalographic data (64 electrodes). Afterwards, the subject’s anti-vertigo ability was tested for the best performance after 1 month of training, and verifying whether it is relating to the EEG signals we collected before.Results(1) The absolute power ofαwaves in the C3 and C4 regions is same as the difference between 1 min before and 2 min after stimulation, and their activity is enhanced …

alpha rhythmmedicine.medical_specialtyNeurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryStimulationElectroencephalographyAudiologySpearman's rank correlation coefficientBehavioral NeuroscienceEndurance trainingmedicineBiological PsychiatryOriginal ResearchVestibular systemStress assessmentmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryvestibular enduranceCivil aviationHuman Neuroscienceelectroencephalogrammedicine.diseaseaviation flight studentsPsychiatry and Mental healthNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyMotion sicknessNeurologymotion sicknesssense organsbusinessRC321-571
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Sulfites and the Wine Metabolome

2017

International audience; In a context of societal concern about food preservation, the reduction of sulfite input plays a major role in the wine industry. To improve the understanding of the chemistry involved in the SO2 protection, a series of bottle aged Chardonnay wines made from the same must, but with different concentrations of SO2 added at pressing were analyzed by ultrahigh resolution mass spectrometry (FT-ICR-MS) and excitation emission matrix fluorescence (EEMF).Metabolic fingerprints from FT-ICR-MS data could discriminate wines according to the added concentration to the must but they also revealed chemistry-related differences according to the type of stopper, providing a wine me…

business.product_categoryWineContext (language use)01 natural sciencesSpearman's rank correlation coefficientMass Spectrometry040501 horticultureAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundMetabolomicsSulfite[SDV.IDA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food engineeringMetabolomeBottleSulfitesWineChromatographySulfur Compounds010401 analytical chemistryChardonnay wine[ SDV.IDA ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food engineeringSulfur metabolome04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesGeneral Medicine0104 chemical sciencesMassEEMFchemistryMetabolome0405 other agricultural sciencesbusinessFT-ICR-MSFood Science
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Photosensitization of DNA by β-carbolines: Kinetic analysis and photoproduct characterization

2012

β-Carbolines (βCs) are a group of alkaloids present in many plants and animals. It has been suggested that these alkaloids participate in a variety of significant photosensitized processes. Despite their well-established natural occurrence, the main biological role of these alkaloids and the mechanisms involved are, to date, poorly understood. In the present work, we examined the capability of three important βCs (norharmane, harmane and harmine) and two of its derivatives (N-methyl-norharmane and N-methyl-harmane) to induce DNA damage upon UV-A excitation, correlating the type and extent of the damage with the photophysical characteristics and DNA binding properties of the compounds. The r…

chemistry.chemical_classificationReactive oxygen speciesPhotosensitizing AgentsMolecular StructurebiologySuperoxideSinglet oxygenDNA damageStereochemistryOrganic ChemistryPyrimidine dimerDNAPhotochemical ProcessesBiochemistrySuperoxide dismutaseKineticschemistry.chemical_compoundHarminechemistrybiology.proteinPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryHarmaneReactive Oxygen SpeciesCarbolinesThymidineOrganic & Biomolecular Chemistry
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Head-to-head comparison of contemporary heart failure risk scores.

2021

Altres ajuts: acords transformatius de la UAB Aims: Several heart failure (HF) web-based risk scores are currently used in clinical practice. Currently, we lack head-to-head comparison of the accuracy of risk scores. This study aimed to assess correlation and mortality prediction performance of Meta-Analysis Global Group in Chronic Heart Failure (MAGGIC-HF) risk score, which includes clinical variables + medications; Seattle Heart Failure Model (SHFM), which includes clinical variables + treatments + analytes; PARADIGM Risk of Events and Death in the Contemporary Treatment of Heart Failure (PREDICT-HF) and Barcelona Bio-Heart Failure (BCN-Bio-HF) risk calculator, which also include biomarke…

medicine.medical_specialtyCalibration (statistics)Head to headHeart failureSpearman's rank correlation coefficientRisk AssessmentCorrelationRisk FactorsInternal medicineNatriuretic Peptide BrainmedicineRisk modelsHumansOverall performanceMortalityNatriuretic PeptidesHeart FailureFramingham Risk Scorebusiness.industrymedicine.diseasePrognosisRisk predictionPeptide FragmentsClinical PracticeHeart failureCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessBiomarkersEuropean journal of heart failureReferences
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Attachment styles in children affected by migraine without aura

2013

Maria Esposito,1 Lucia Parisi,2 Beatrice Gallai,3 Rosa Marotta,4 Anna Di Dona,1 Serena Marianna Lavano,2 Michele Roccella,4 Marco Carotenuto11Center for Childhood Headache, Clinic of Child and Adolescent Neuropsychiatry, Department of Mental Health, Physical and Preventive Medicine, Second University of Naples, Naples, Italy; 2Child Neuropsychiatry, Department of Psychology, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy; 3Unit of Child and Adolescent Neuropsychiatry, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy; 4Department of Psychiatry, The Magna Graecia University of Catanzaro, Catanzaro, ItalyBackground: In recent years, great attention has been given to the presence of psychological problems and psyc…

medicine.medical_specialtyNeuropsychiatric Disease and TreatmentAuraVisual analogue scaleNeurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatrySpearman's rank correlation coefficientCorrelationchildrenmedicineAttachment theoryPain perceptionPsychiatryRC346-429Separation Anxiety TestBiological PsychiatryOriginal Researchbusiness.industrymigraine without aura; children; attachment stylemedicine.diseaseSettore MED/39 - Neuropsichiatria InfantilePsychiatry and Mental healthMigrainemigraine without auraPopulation studyNeurology. Diseases of the nervous systemattachment stylebusinessClinical psychologyRC321-571
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Vocal Tract Discomfort Scale (VTDS) and Voice Symptom Scale (VoiSS) in the early identification of Italian teachers with voice disorders

2019

Abstract Introduction The current Italian law does not include any guidance regarding voice education, prevention of voice disorders and screening in subjects with high vocal loading such as teachers. Objectives We aimed to check the correlation between the Vocal Tract Discomfort Scale (VTDS) with the Voice Symptom Scale (VoiSS) for the evaluation of Italian teachers. In addition, we aimed to investigate whether there are differences in the frequency and intensity of discomfort symptoms in teachers with disabilities comparing vocal tract discomfort symptoms in teachers with high risk (HRVD) and low risk (LRVD) of vocal disorders according to the VoiSS cutoff (> 15.5). Methods We analyzed…

medicine.medical_specialtyeducationlcsh:MedicineVocal disordersAudiologyPositive correlationCorrelation030507 speech-language pathology & audiology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicine030223 otorhinolaryngologyOriginal ResearchteachersVocal loadingbusiness.industryTeachervoice disorderslcsh:RTeachers Voice disorders VoiSS VTDSTeacherslcsh:OtorhinolaryngologyScale (music)VTDSlcsh:RF1-547Spearman Correlation TestVoice disordersOtorhinolaryngologyMann–Whitney U testVoiSSVoice disorder0305 other medical sciencebusinessVocal tract
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