Search results for "Array"

showing 10 items of 1264 documents

All-optical super resolved and extended depth of focus imaging with random pinhole array aperture

2008

In this paper, we present a novel approach which allows combining super resolved imaging with extended depth of focus while the result is obtained by all-optical means and no digital processing is required. The presented approach for the super resolved imaging includes attaching a random pinhole array plate to the aperture plane of the imaging system. The energetic efficiency of the system is high and it is much larger than an imaging through a single pinhole which also has extended depth of focus. The super resolving result is obtained by mechanic scanning of the aperture plane with the random plate.

PhysicsExtended depth of focusArray aperturebusiness.industryComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONImage processingSuperresolutionAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsAll opticalOpticsAperture planePinhole (optics)Electrical and Electronic EngineeringPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrybusinessImage resolutionOptics Communications
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Resetting of a planar superconducting quantum memory

2009

We consider and analyze a scheme for the reset of a M × N planar array of inductively coupled Josephson flux qubits. We prove that it is possible to minimize the resetting time of an arbitrary chosen row of qubits by properly switching on and off the coupling between pairs of qubits belonging to the same column. In addition, the analysis of the time evolution of the array allows us to single out the class of generalized W states which can be successfully reset.

PhysicsFlux qubitSquidsPlanar arrayTime evolutionJosephson deviceQuantum PhysicsQuantum entanglementSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della MateriaComputer Science::Emerging TechnologiesQuantum mechanicsQubitQuantum computationSuperconducting quantum computingReset (computing)Computer Science::Formal Languages and Automata TheoryQuantum computerEntanglement production and manipulation
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Nuclear structure dependence of fusion hindrance in heavy element synthesis

2018

The production of the heaviest elements in fusion-evaporation reactions is substantially limited by very low cross sections, as fusion cross sections (including fusion-fission) are greatly reduced by the competing quasifission mechanism. Using the Australian National University Heavy Ion Accelerator Facility and CUBE detector array, fission fragments from the $^{48}\mathrm{Ti}+^{204,208}\mathrm{Pb}$ and $^{50}\mathrm{Ti}+^{206,208}\mathrm{Pb}$ reactions have been measured, with the aim to investigate how the competition between quasifission and fusion-fission evolves with small changes in entrance-channel properties associated mainly with the nuclear structure. Analysis of mass-distribution…

PhysicsFusion010308 nuclear & particles physicsFissionNuclear TheoryNuclear structure7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesProduction (computer science)Heavy ionHeavy elementDetector arrayNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsPhysical Review C
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Radio-optical scrutiny of compact AGN: Correlations between properties of pc-scale jets and optical nuclear emission

2010

We study the correlations between the Very Long Baseline Array radio emission at 15 GHz, extended emission at 151 MHz, and optical nuclear emission at 5100 AA for a complete sample of 135 compact jets. We use the partial Kendall's tau correlation analysis to check the link between radio properties of parsec-scale jets and optical luminosities of host AGN. We find a significant positive correlation for 99 quasars between optical nuclear luminosities and total radio (VLBA) luminosities of unresolved cores at 15 GHz originated at milliarcseconds scales. For 18 BL Lacs, the optical continuum emission correlates with the radio emission of the jet at 15 GHz. We suggest that the radio and optical …

PhysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Active galactic nucleusSuperluminal motion010308 nuclear & particles physicsRadio galaxyAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesAstronomy and AstrophysicsQuasarAstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsAstrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies01 natural sciencesRedshiftRelativistic beamingSpace and Planetary ScienceAstrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)0103 physical sciencesLight emissionHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena010303 astronomy & astrophysicsVery Long Baseline ArrayAstrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics
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Project 8 Phase III Design Concept

2017

We present a working concept for Phase III of the Project 8 experiment, aiming to achieve a neutrino mass sensitivity of $2~\mathrm{eV}$ ($90~\%$ C.L.) using a large volume of molecular tritium and a phased antenna array. The detection system is discussed in detail.

PhysicsHistoryPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysicsPhase (waves)FOS: Physical sciencesInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Computer Science ApplicationsEducationComputational physicsHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentAntenna arrayHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Volume (thermodynamics)ddc:530Sensitivity (control systems)Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)NeutrinoNuclear Experiment
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23 GHz VLBI Observations of SN 2008ax

2009

We report on phase-referenced 23 GHz Very-Long-Baseline-Interferometry (VLBI) observations of the type IIb supernova SN 2008ax, made with the Very Long Baseline Array (VLBA) on 2 April 2008 (33 days after explosion). These observations resulted in a marginal detection of the supernova. The total flux density recovered from our VLBI image is 0.8$\pm$0.3 mJy (one standard deviation). As it appears, the structure may be interpreted as either a core-jet or a double source. However, the supernova structure could be somewhat confused with a possible close by noise peak. In such a case, the recovered flux density would decrease to 0.48$\pm$0.12 mJy, compatible with the flux densities measured with…

PhysicsImage (category theory)FluxFOS: Physical sciencesAstronomy and AstrophysicsAstrophysicsAstrophysics - Astrophysics of GalaxiesStandard deviationSupernovaSpace and Planetary ScienceAstrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)Very-long-baseline interferometryEjectaVery Long Baseline ArrayNoise (radio)
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Absolute kinematics of radio source components in the complete S5 polar cap sample I. First and second epoch maps at 8.4 GHz

2001

We observed the thirteen extragalactic radio sources of the S5 polar cap sample at 8.4 GHz with the Very Long Baseline Array, on 1997.93 and 1999.41. We present the maps from those two epochs and briefly discuss the morphological changes experimented by some of the radio sources in the 1.4 yr elapsed. These results correspond to the first two epochs at 8.4 GHz of a program directed to study the absolute kinematics of the radio source components of the members of the sample by means of phase delay astrometry at 8.4, 15 and 43 GHz.

PhysicsInterferometricEpoch (reference date)Astrophysics (astro-ph)AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesAstronomy and AstrophysicsKinematicsAstrophysicsAstrometryAstrometryUNESCO::ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICAAstrophysicsSample (graphics):ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA::Cosmología y cosmogonia [UNESCO]Astrometry ; Interferometric ; Quasars ; BL Lacertae objectsSpace and Planetary ScienceBL Lacertae objectsUNESCO::ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA::Cosmología y cosmogoniaPolar capQuasarsVery Long Baseline Array:ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA [UNESCO]Group delay and phase delay
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Subparsec Polarimetric Radio Observations of 3C 120: A Close‐up Look at Superluminal Motion

1998

We present two-epoch polarimetric images of the radio galaxy 3C 120 obtained with the Very Long Baseline Array at 22 and 43 GHz. Because of the proximity of 3C 120 (z = 0.033), the 43 GHz observations allow us to observe superluminal motions with the highest resolution achieved to date, 0.07 h-1 pc. Up to ten different superluminal components, with velocities between 2.3 and 5.4 h-1c, can be observed in this active source, with approximately monthly ejections of new components. Polarization is observed in several components and at both frequencies, with peaks in the linearly polarized flux not always coincident with the peaks in total intensity. The orientation of the magnetic field is obse…

PhysicsJet (fluid)Superluminal motionSpace and Planetary ScienceCoincidentRadio galaxyLinear polarizationAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaAstronomy and AstrophysicsAstrophysicsPolarization (waves)Very Long Baseline ArrayMagnetic fieldThe Astrophysical Journal
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First data with the ATLAS Level-1 Calorimeter Trigger

2008

The ATLAS Level-1 Calorimeter Trigger is one of the main elements of the first stage of event selection for the ATLAS experiment at the LHC. The input stage consists of a mixed analogue/digital component taking trigger sums from the ATLAS calorimeters. The trigger logic is performed in a digital, pipelined system with several stages of processing, largely based on FPGAs, which perform programmable algorithms in parallel with a fixed latency to process about 300 Gbyte/s of input data. The real-time output consists of counts of different types of physics objects, and energy sums. The final system consists of over 300 custom-built VME modules, of several different types. The installation at AT…

PhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderIntegration testingPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsATLAS experimentReal-time computingSystem testingCalorimetermedicine.anatomical_structureAtlas (anatomy)medicineDetectors and Experimental TechniquesField-programmable gate arrayVMEbus
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The Topological Processor for the future ATLAS Level-1 Trigger: From design to commissioning

2014

The ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is designed to measure decay properties of high energetic particles produced in the proton-proton collisions. During its first run, the LHC collided proton bunches at a frequency of 20 MHz, and therefore the detector required a Trigger system to efficiently select events down to a manageable event storage rate of about 400 Hz. By 2015 the LHC instantaneous luminosity will be increased up to 3×1034cm−2s−1: this represents an unprecedented challenge faced by the ATLAS Trigger system. To cope with the higher event rate and efficiently select relevant events from a physics point of view, a new element will be included in the Level-1 Trigger …

PhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsEvent (computing)VHDLDetectorSignal integrityLatency (engineering)TopologyField-programmable gate arraycomputercomputer.programming_languageData transmission2014 19th IEEE-NPSS Real Time Conference
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