Search results for "Asma"

showing 10 items of 4204 documents

Corrosion and wear resistance of coatings produced on AZ31 Mg alloy by plasma electrolytic oxidation in silicate-based K2TiF6 containing solution: Ef…

2022

Abstract In this research, plasma electrolytic oxidation coatings were prepared on AZ31 Mg alloy in a silicate-based solution containing K2TiF6 using bipolar and soft sparking waveforms with 10, 20, and 30% cathodic duty cycles. The coatings displayed a net-like surface morphology consisted of irregular micro-pores, micro-cracks, fused oxide particles, and a sintered structure. Due to the incorporation of TiO2 colloidal particles and the cathodic pulse repair effect, most of the micro-pores were sealed. Long-term corrosion performance of the coatings was investigated using electrochemical impedance spectroscopy during immersion in 3.5 wt.% NaCl solution up to 14 days. The coating grown by t…

AZ31 Mg alloyWear resistanceMaterials scienceAlloyPlasma electrolytic oxidationMetals and AlloysOxideCorrosion resistancePulsed waveformPlasma electrolytic oxidationengineering.materialCathodic protectionCorrosionDielectric spectroscopychemistry.chemical_compoundSettore ING-IND/23 - Chimica Fisica ApplicatachemistryCoatingMechanics of MaterialsengineeringComposite materialLayer (electronics)Dipotassium titanium hexafluoride
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On the variations of acoustic absorption peak with particle velocity in micro-perforated panels at high level of excitation.

2010

The acoustic behavior of micro-perforated panels (MPP) is studied theoretically and experimentally at high level of pressure excitation. A model based on Forcheimer's regime of flow velocity in the perforations is proposed. This model is valid at relatively high Reynolds numbers and low Mach numbers. The experimental method consists in measuring the acoustical pressure at three different positions in an impedance tube, the two measurement positions usually considered in an impedance tube and one measurement in the vicinity of the rear surface of the MPP. The impedance tube is equipped with a pressure driver instead of the usual loudspeaker and capable of delivering a high sound pressure lev…

Absorption (acoustics)Materials scienceAcoustics and UltrasonicsAcoustics[ PHYS.COND.CM-MS ] Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Materials Science [cond-mat.mtrl-sci]FOS: Physical sciencesPhysics - Classical PhysicsPolypropylenes01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasAbsorption[SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics]symbols.namesakeMotionArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)0103 physical sciencesPressureParticle velocitySound pressure010301 acoustics[ PHYS.MECA.ACOU ] Physics [physics]/Mechanics [physics]/Acoustics [physics.class-ph][SPI.ACOU]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Acoustics [physics.class-ph][ SPI.ACOU ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Acoustics [physics.class-ph]Construction MaterialsAirFluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)Reynolds numberPhysics - Fluid DynamicsAcousticsModels TheoreticalSound intensity[PHYS.MECA.ACOU]Physics [physics]/Mechanics [physics]/Acoustics [physics.class-ph]Mach numberFlow velocityNonlinear DynamicsSteelFacility Design and Construction[PHYS.COND.CM-MS]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Materials Science [cond-mat.mtrl-sci]symbolsLinear ModelsAcoustic impedanceNoisePorosityThe Journal of the Acoustical Society of America
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Molecular mechanisms of endomembrane trafficking in plants

2021

Abstract Endomembrane trafficking is essential for all eukaryotic cells. The best-characterized membrane trafficking organelles include the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), Golgi apparatus, early and recycling endosomes, multivesicular body, or late endosome, lysosome/vacuole, and plasma membrane. Although historically plants have given rise to cell biology, our understanding of membrane trafficking has mainly been shaped by the much more studied mammalian and yeast models. Whereas organelles and major protein families that regulate endomembrane trafficking are largely conserved across all eukaryotes, exciting variations are emerging from advances in plant cell biology research. In this review, …

AcademicSubjects/SCI01280EndosomeENDOPLASMIC-RETICULUMGolgi ApparatusPlant ScienceSUSPENSION-CULTURED CELLSBiologyDOMAIN-CONTAINING PROTEINSEndoplasmic ReticulumEndocytosissymbols.namesakeLysosomeAutophagymedicineEndomembrane systemVACUOLAR TRAFFICKINGPlant Physiological PhenomenaLate endosomeAcademicSubjects/SCI01270AcademicSubjects/SCI02288AcademicSubjects/SCI02287Endoplasmic reticulumAcademicSubjects/SCI02286AutophagyBiology and Life SciencesBiological TransportRETICULUM EXPORT SITESCell BiologyGolgi apparatusCLATHRIN-MEDIATED ENDOCYTOSISEndocytosisFocus on Cell BiologyCell biologyTRANS-GOLGI NETWORKEditorialmedicine.anatomical_structureP24 FAMILY PROTEINSMEMBRANE TRAFFICKINGPLASMA-MEMBRANEVacuolessymbolsThe Plant Cell
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Direct Measurement of Focusing Fields in Active Plasma Lenses

2018

Physical review accelerators and beams 21(12), 122801 (2018). doi:10.1103/PhysRevAccelBeams.21.122801

Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Field (physics)FOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciences530law.inventionOpticslaw0103 physical sciencesddc:530Thermal emittancelcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity010306 general physicsphysics.acc-phPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industrySurfaces and InterfacesPlasmaNuclear & Particles PhysicsLens (optics)Physics::Space PhysicsPhysical SciencesCathode raylcsh:QC770-798Physics::Accelerator PhysicsPhysics - Accelerator PhysicsBeam emittancebusinessCharged particle beamBeam (structure)
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Design of a 10 GHz minimum-B quadrupole permanent magnet electron cyclotron resonance ion source

2020

This paper presents a simulation study of a permanent magnet electron cyclotron resonance ion source (ECRIS) with a minimum-B quadrupole magnetic field topology. The magnetic field is made to conform to conventional ECRIS with $B_\textrm{min}/B_\textrm{ECR}$ of 0.67 and a last closed magnetic isosurface of 1.86$B_\textrm{ECR}$ at 10 GHz. The distribution of magnetic field gradients parallel to the field, affecting the electron heating efficiency, cover a range from 0 to 13 T/m, being similar to conventional ECRIS. Therefore it is expected that the novel ion source produces warm electrons and high charge state ions in significant number. Single electron tracking simulations are used to estim…

Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)PhysicsIon beam analysis010308 nuclear & particles physicsFOS: Physical sciencesElectron01 natural sciences7. Clean energyIon sourceElectron cyclotron resonance030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingIon03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineBeamlinePhysics::Plasma PhysicsMagnet0103 physical sciencesQuadrupolePhysics::Accelerator PhysicsPhysics - Accelerator PhysicsAtomic physicsInstrumentationMathematical PhysicsJournal of Instrumentation
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Highly efficient isotope separation and ion implantation of  163Ho for the ECHo project

2019

Abstract The effective electron neutrino mass measurement in the framework of the ECHo experiment requires radiochemically pure 163 Ho, which is ion implanted into detector absorbers. To meet the project specifications in efficiency and purity, the entire process chain of ionization, isotope separation , and implantation of 163Ho was optimized. A new two-step resonant laser ionization scheme was established at the 30 kV magnetic mass separator RISIKO. For ionization and separation, an average efficiency of 69 ( 5 )  stat(4)sys% was achieved using intra-cavity frequency doubled Ti:sapphire lasers. The implantation of undesired 166 m Ho, which is present in trace amounts in the initial  163Ho…

Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsAtomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)Orders of magnitude (temperature)DetectorAnalytical chemistryFOS: Physical sciencesLaser01 natural sciencesPhysics - Atomic Physics010305 fluids & plasmasIsotope separationlaw.inventionIonIon implantationlawIonization0103 physical sciencesSapphirePhysics - Accelerator Physics010306 general physicsInstrumentationNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
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First M87 Event Horizon Telescope Results. VIII. Magnetic Field Structure near The Event Horizon

2021

Full list of authors: Akiyama, Kazunori; Algaba, Juan Carlos; Alberdi, Antxon; Alef, Walter; Anantua, Richard; Asada, Keiichi; Azulay, Rebecca; Baczko, Anne-Kathrin; Ball, David; Baloković, Mislav; Barrett, John; Benson, Bradford A.; Bintley, Dan; Blackburn, Lindy; Blundell, Raymond; Boland, Wilfred; Bouman, Katherine L.; Bower, Geoffrey C.; Boyce, Hope Bremer, Michael; Brinkerink, Christiaan D.; Brissenden, Roger; Britzen, Silke; Broderick, Avery E.; Broguiere, Dominique; Bronzwaer, Thomas; Byun, Do-Young; Carlstrom, John E.; Chael, Andrew; Chan, Chi-kwan; Chatterjee, Shami; Chatterjee, Koushik; Chen, Ming-Tang; Chen, Yongjun; Chesler, Paul M.; Cho, Ilje; Christian, Pierre; Conway, John E.…

AccretionKinoAstrophysics - astrophysics of galaxiesAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaAstronomy19641347FOS: Physical sciences479Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsF500870126101 natural sciences7. Clean energyAstrophysics - high energy astrophysical phenomena994MagnetohydrodynamicsRelativistic jets 14 162 479 870 886 994 1964 1261 1278 1335 1347 13900103 physical sciencesJetsPolarimetryRadiative transferPlasma astrophysicsRadio jets010303 astronomy & astrophysicsAstrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics162High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Physics1278Event horizons1335010308 nuclear & particles physicsBlack holesChatterjee14886Astronomy and AstrophysicsCreative commons139013. Climate actionSpace and Planetary ScienceAstrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)Magnetic fieldsKerr black holesFish <Actinopterygii>Relativistic jetsHumanities
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UV And X-Ray Emission from Impacts of Fragmented Accretion Streams on Classical T Tauri Stars

2016

According to the magnetoshperic accretion scenario, during their evo- lution, Classical T Tauri stars accrete material from their circumstellar disk. The accretion process is regulated by the stellar magnetic eld and produces hot and dense post-shocks on the stellar surface as a result of impacts of the downfalling material. The impact regions are expected to strongly radiate in UV and X-rays. Several lines of evidence support the magnetospheric accretion scenario, especially in optical and infrared bands. However several points still remain unclear as, for instance,where the complex-pro le UV lines originate, or whether and how UV and X-ray emission is produced in the same shock region. Th…

AccretionPlasmaSettore FIS/05 - Astronomia E AstrofisicaAccretion accretion disks Stars: pre-main sequence Stars: variables: T Tauri Herbig Ae/BeT Tauri StarsdiskMagnetohydrodinamicMHD simulation
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A comparative study on sample preparation procedures for supplementary foods by ICP-OES: Green chemistry considerations

2015

An inductively coupled plasma optical emission (ICP-OES) method was developed for the simultaneous determination of major, minor and trace elements in food. Preliminary studies focused on selecting suitable operational conditions in order to provide the highest sensitivity and to maximize the number of analytes to be determined without spectral or matrix interference. Ruthenium and rhenium were evaluated as internal standards and samples were analyzed at different dilution levels. Furthermore, a comparative study was carried out by using three sample digestion methods, microwave-assisted digestion with HNO3/H2O2, dry ashing and dry ashing with Mg(NO3)2/MgO as an ashing aid. Adequate precisi…

Accuracy and precisionAnalyteChromatographyChemistryGeneral Chemical EngineeringGeneral EngineeringAnalytical chemistryAnalytical ChemistryDilutionCertified reference materialsAshingInductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopySample preparationInductively coupled plasmaAnalytical Methods
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Comparison of novel and conventional calibration techniques for the analysis of urine samples using plasma source mass spectrometry combined with a n…

2012

The accuracy and precision of the analytical data from the analysis of liquid samples with high matrix load often suffer from a compromised performance of the sample introduction system. This is especially significant in the case of miniaturized, pneumatic low flow nebulizers. Alternative low-flow sampling devices based on different operating principles are imperative to overcome this drawback. The superior performance of such an alternative liquid sample introduction system for ICP-MS, the drop-on-demand (DOD) aerosol generator based on thermal inkjet technology, was recently outlined by the same group for the analysis of aqueous standard solutions. Current improvements of the system now a…

Accuracy and precisionChemistrybusiness.industryPlasma source mass spectrometryDrop (liquid)NozzleAnalytical chemistryStandard solutionAnalytical ChemistryMatrix (chemical analysis)Aerosol generatorOn demandProcess engineeringbusinessSpectroscopyJournal of Analytical Atomic Spectrometry
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