Search results for "Assembly"

showing 10 items of 768 documents

Enantiomerically pure [M(6)L(12)] or [M(12)L(24)] polyhedra from flexible bis(pyridine) ligands.

2013

Coordination-driven self-assembly is one of the most powerful strategies to prepare nanometer-sized discrete (supra)molecular assemblies. Herein, we report on the use of two constitutionally isomeric BINOL-based bis(pyridine) ligands for this purpose. Upon coordination to Pd(II) ions these self-assemble into enantiomerically pure endo- and exo-functionalized hexa- and dodecanuclear metallosupramolecular spheres with a chiral skeleton depending on the substitution pattern of the BINOL core. These aggregates were characterized by NMR, MS, DLS, TEM, and EELS as well as ECD. Furthermore, experimental ECD data could be compared to those obtained from theoretical simulations using a simplified Ta…

Circular dichroismStereochemistryRotational freedomGeneral ChemistryHEXACatalysisPyridine ligandIonCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundPolyhedronchemistryPyridineSelf-assemblyta116Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)
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Subcomponent self‐assembly of a cyclic tetranuclear Fe(II) helicate in a highly diastereoselective self‐sorting manner

2019

Abstract An enantiomerically pure diamine based on the 4,15‐difunctionalized [2.2]paracyclophane scaffold and 2‐formylpyridine self‐assemble into an optically pure cyclic metallosupramolecular Fe4L6 helicate upon mixing with iron(II) ions in a diastereoselective subcomponent self‐assembly process. The cyclic assembly results from steric strain that prevents the formation of a smaller linear dinuclear triple‐stranded helicate, and hence, leads to the larger strain‐free assembly that fulfils the maximum occupancy rule. Interestingly, use of the racemic diamine also leads to a racemic mixture of the homochiral cyclic helicates as the major product in a highly diastereoselective narcissistic ch…

Circular dichroismSupramolecular chemistry010402 general chemistrychiral self-sorting01 natural sciencesCatalysisSupramolecular ChemistryStereocenterchemistry.chemical_compoundDiaminesupramolekulaarinen kemiacyclic helicates010405 organic chemistryCommunicationOrganic Chemistrymetallo-supramolecular chemistryDiastereomersubcomponent self-assemblyGeneral Chemistryself-assemblyparacyclophanesCommunications3. Good health0104 chemical sciencesCrystallographySelf sortingchemistryRacemic mixtureSelf-assembly[2.2]paracyclophane
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Supramolecular polymerization of sulfated dendritic peptide amphiphiles into multivalent L-selectin binders

2021

The synthesis of a sulfate-modified dendritic peptide amphiphile and its self-assembly into one-dimensional rod-like architectures in aqueous medium is reported. The influence of the ionic strength on the supramolecular polymerization was probed via circular dichroism spectroscopy and cryogenic transmission electron microscopy. Physiological salt concentrations efficiently screen the charges of the dendritic building block equipped with eight sulfate groups and trigger the formation of rigid supramolecular polymers. Since multivalent sulfated supramolecular structures mimic naturally occurring L-selectin ligands, the corresponding affinity was evaluated using a competitive SPR binding assay…

Circular dichroismSupramolecular chemistryPeptidemacromolecular substancesFull Research Paperlcsh:QD241-441lcsh:Organic chemistryAmphiphilePeptide amphiphilelcsh:Sciencel-selectin binderssupramolecular polymerschemistry.chemical_classificationOrganic Chemistrytechnology industry and agriculture547multivalencyCombinatorial chemistryself-assembly in waterSupramolecular polymersChemistry500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::540 Chemie::547 Organische ChemiechemistryPolymerizationIonic strengthlcsh:QBeilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry
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Chemical Routes Toward Multicompartment Colloids

2012

The search for mimicking natural living and non-living systems with synthetic products leads to the fabrication of advanced colloidal morphologies with hierarchical micro- and nanostructures. Different chemical routes toward the synthesis of colloids with complex morphologies are presented and a tentative analogy between these routes and the four basic arithmetic operations is proposed.

ColloidMaterials scienceFabricationNanostructurePolymers and Plasticsdigestive oral and skin physiologyOrganic ChemistryMaterials ChemistryNanoparticleNanotechnologySelf-assemblyPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryCondensed Matter PhysicsMacromolecular Chemistry and Physics
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“Out of the Can”: A Draft Genome Assembly, Liver Transcriptome and Nutrigenomics of the European Sardine, <em>Sardina p<…

2018

Clupeiformes, such as sardines and herrings, represent an important share of worldwide fisheries. Among those, the European sardine (Sardina pilchardus, Walbaum 1792) exhibits significant commercial relevance. While the last decade showed a steady and sharp decline in capture levels, recent advances in culture husbandry represent promising research avenues. Yet, the complete absence of genomic resources from sardine imposes a severe bottleneck to understand its physiological and ecological requirements. We generated 69 Gbp of paired-end reads using Illumina HiSeq X Ten and assembled a draft genome assembly with an N50 scaffold length of 25579 bp and BUSCO completeness of 82.1% (Actinopteryg…

Comparative genomicsTranscriptomeNutrigenomicsbiologyEvolutionary biologySardineClupeiformesOily fishSequence assemblybiology.organism_classificationGenome
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Cover Picture: Complexation and Extraction of PAHs to the Aqueous Phase with a Dinuclear Pt II Diazapyrenium‐Based Metallacycle (Chem. Eur. J. 41/201…

2010

Computational chemistryChemistryOrganic ChemistryExtraction (chemistry)Aqueous two-phase systemSupramolecular chemistryOrganic chemistryCover (algebra)General ChemistrySelf-assemblyMetallacycleCatalysisChemistry – A European Journal
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Optimised assembly mode reconfiguration of the 5-DOF Gantry-Tau using mixed-integer programming

2010

Pulished version of an article in the journal: Meccanica. Also available from the publisher at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11012-010-9404-y This paper presents a systematic approach based on Mixed Integer Linear Programming for finding an optimal singularity-free reconfiguration path of the 5-DOF Gantry-Tau parallel kinematic machine. The results in the paper demonstrate that singularity-free reconfiguration (change of assembly mode) of the machine is possible, which significantly increases the usable workspace. The method has been applied to a full-scale prototype and the singularity-free path has been verified both in simulations and with physical experiments using real-time control of th…

Computer scienceMechanical Engineeringparallell kinematic machine sigularity avoidance assembly mode reconfigurationVDP::Technology: 500::Mechanical engineering: 570::Machine construction and engineering technology: 571Mode (statistics)Control reconfigurationKinematicsWorkspaceCondensed Matter PhysicsUSableMechanics of MaterialsControl theoryLaser trackerPath (graph theory)Integer programming
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Dynamic DNA Origami Devices: from Strand-Displacement Reactions to External-Stimuli Responsive Systems

2018

DNA nanotechnology provides an excellent foundation for diverse nanoscale structures that can be used in various bioapplications and materials research. Among all existing DNA assembly techniques, DNA origami proves to be the most robust one for creating custom nanoshapes. Since its invention in 2006, building from the bottom up using DNA advanced drastically, and therefore, more and more complex DNA-based systems became accessible. So far, the vast majority of the demonstrated DNA origami frameworks are static by nature; however, there also exist dynamic DNA origami devices that are increasingly coming into view. In this review, we discuss DNA origami nanostructures that exhibit controlled…

Computer sciencemechanical movementnanotekniikka02 engineering and technologyReview01 natural sciencesrobotiikkalcsh:Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundDNA origamiNanotechnologyDNA nanotechnologylcsh:QH301-705.5SpectroscopyroboticsPhysicsGeneral Medicineself-assembly021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyMechanical engineeringComputer Science ApplicationsChemistryNanorobotics0210 nano-technologyBiotechnologyeducationNanotechnology010402 general chemistryMedical sciencesCatalysisDNA sequencingInorganic ChemistryDisplacement reactionsmolecular devicesDNA nanotechnologyAnimalsHumansPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryMolecular BiologyBase SequenceOrganic ChemistryResponsive systemsDNA0104 chemical sciencesNanostructureslcsh:Biology (General)lcsh:QD1-999chemistryTargeted drug deliveryNucleic Acid ConformationDNA origamiDNAInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences
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The Observation of Formation and Annihilation of Solitons and Standing Strain Wave Superstructures in a Two-Dimensional Colloidal Crystal

2008

Confining a colloidal crystal within a long narrow channel produced by two parallel walls can be used to impose a meso-scale superstructure of a predominantly mechanical elastic character [Chui et al., EPL 2008, 83, 58004]. When the crystal is compressed in the direction perpendicular to the walls, we obtain a structural transition when the number of rows of particles parallel to the walls decreases by one. All the particles of this vanishing row are distributed throughout the crystal. If the confining walls are structured (say with a corrugation along the length of the walls), then these extra particles are distributed neither uniformly nor randomly; rather, defect structures are created a…

Condensed Matter - Materials ScienceAnnihilationMaterials scienceCondensed matter physicsbusiness.industryMaterials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)FOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyColloidal crystalCondensed Matter - Soft Condensed MatterCrystalColloidOpticsPerpendicularSoft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)SolitonSelf-assemblyPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrybusinessSuperstructure (condensed matter)
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Manifestation of dipole-induced disorder in self-assembly of ferroelectric and ferromagnetic nanocubes

2019

The authors thank Marjeta Maˇcek Kržmanc for many useful discussions. The financial support of M-ERA.NET Project Har-vEnPiez (Innovative nano-materials and architectures for integrated piezoelectric energy harvesting applications) is gratefully acknowledged. D.Z. acknowledges the support of the postdoctoral research program at the University of Latvia (Project No. 1.1.1.2/VIAA/1/16/072). The computing time of the LASC cluster was provided by the Institute of Solid State Physics (ISSP).

Condensed Matter - Materials ScienceMaterials scienceSuperlatticeMaterials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)FOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesFerroelectricity0104 chemical sciencesDipoleNanocrystalFerromagnetismChemical physics:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]General Materials ScienceSelf-assembly0210 nano-technologyPolarization (electrochemistry)Perovskite (structure)
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