Search results for "Association."

showing 10 items of 1723 documents

A genome-wide association study of marginal zone lymphoma shows association to the HLA region

2015

Marginal zone lymphoma (MZL) is the third most common subtype of B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma. Here we perform a two-stage GWAS of 1,281 MZL cases and 7,127 controls of European ancestry and identify two independent loci near BTNL2 (rs9461741, P=3.95 × 10−15) and HLA-B (rs2922994, P=2.43 × 10−9) in the HLA region significantly associated with MZL risk. This is the first evidence that genetic variation in the major histocompatibility complex influences MZL susceptibility.

Medicin och hälsovetenskapLymphomaResearch Support U.S. Gov't P.H.S.Follicular lymphomaGeneral Physics and AstronomyGenome-wide association studyMarginal ZoneP.H.S.Medical and Health SciencesMajor Histocompatibility ComplexPolymorphism (computer science)Non-U.S. Gov'tGENE-EXPRESSIONCELL DEVELOPMENTGeneticsMultidisciplinaryMembrane GlycoproteinsResearch Support Non-U.S. Gov'tSingle NucleotideMarginal zone3. Good healthMultidisciplinary SciencesScience & Technology - Other TopicsNON-HODGKIN-LYMPHOMASUSCEPTIBILITY LOCIGenotypeCèl·lules BEuropean Continental Ancestry GroupEPIDEMIOLOGIC RESEARCHHuman leukocyte antigenBiologyResearch SupportPolymorphism Single NucleotideCLASSIFICATIONGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyWhite PeopleArticleN.I.H.Research Support N.I.H. ExtramuralMarginal zone lymphomaMD MultidisciplinaryGenetic variationmedicineJournal ArticleHumansPolymorphismGASTRIC LYMPHOMAIntramuralB cellsScience & TechnologyButyrophilinsGastric lymphomaB-CellExtramuralComputational BiologyGeneral ChemistryLymphoma B-Cell Marginal ZoneResearch Support N.I.H. Intramuralmedicine.diseaseRISK LOCIRHEUMATOID-ARTHRITISLymphomaMalaltia de HodgkinImmunologyU.S. Gov'tHodgkin's diseaseFOLLICULAR LYMPHOMAGenome-Wide Association Study
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Analyzing Illumina Gene Expression Microarray Data from Different Tissues: Methodological Aspects of Data Analysis in the MetaXpress Consortium

2012

Microarray profiling of gene expression is widely applied in molecular biology and functional genomics. Experimental and technical variations make meta-analysis of different studies challenging. In a total of 3358 samples, all from German population-based cohorts, we investigated the effect of data preprocessing and the variability due to sample processing in whole blood cell and blood monocyte gene expression data, measured on the Illumina HumanHT-12 v3 BeadChip array. Gene expression signal intensities were similar after applying the log(2) or the variance-stabilizing transformation. In all cohorts, the first principal component (PC) explained more than 95% of the total variation. Technic…

MicroarraysArray ProcessingClinical Research DesignScienceGene ExpressionSingle-nucleotide polymorphismBiologyPolymorphism Single NucleotideMolecular Genetics03 medical and health sciencesEngineering0302 clinical medicineGenome Analysis ToolsGermanyWhite blood cellGene expressionGenome-Wide Association StudiesGeneticsmedicineHumansGenome SequencingStatistical MethodsBiologyOligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis030304 developmental biologyWhole bloodGenetics0303 health sciencesMultidisciplinaryGene Expression ProfilingQRComputational BiologyReproducibility of ResultsHuman GeneticsGenomicsGene expression profilingMinor allele frequencymedicine.anatomical_structure030220 oncology & carcinogenesisSignal ProcessingMedicineRNA extractionFunctional genomicsResearch ArticlePLoS ONE
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Opportunities and Challenges to Microbial Symbiosis Research in the Microbiome Era

2020

Peer reviewed

Microbiology (medical)Ecologyeducationlcsh:QR1-502BiologyMicrobiologymicrobiota (microorganism)lcsh:Microbiologyhost-microbe associationSymbiosisMicrobial interactionsMicrobiomeMicrobiomeSymbiosisSpecialty Grand ChallengeFrontiers in Microbiology
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Metagenomics Analysis Reveals an Extraordinary Inner Bacterial Diversity in Anisakids (Nematoda: Anisakidae) L3 Larvae

2021

This article belongs to the Special Issue Parasitic Diseases from Wild Animals with Emphasis in Zoonotic Infections.

Microbiology (medical)FirmicutesQH301-705.5AnisakidsZoologyMicrobiologyArticleActinobacteria03 medical and health sciencesDiversity indexVirologynematode-bacteria associationmicrobiotaBiology (General)030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesbiology030306 microbiologyPhylumMicrobiotabiology.organism_classificationAnisakidaeMetagenomicsAquificaeanisakidsProteobacteriaNematode-bacteria associationMicroorganisms
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Biofilm formation of listeria monocytogenes strains under food processing environments and pan-genome-wide association study

2019

International audience; Concerns about food contamination by Listeria monocytogenes are on the rise with increasing consumption of ready-to-eat foods. Biofilm production of L. monocytogenes is presumed to be one of the ways that confer its increased resistance and persistence in the food chain. In this study, a collection of isolates from foods and food processing environments (FPEs) representing persistent, prevalent, and rarely detected genotypes was evaluated for biofilm forming capacities including adhesion and sessile biomass production under diverse environmental conditions. The quantity of sessile biomass varied according to growth conditions, lineage, serotype as well as genotype bu…

Microbiology (medical)intraspecies diversity[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]biofilm;Listeria monocytogenes;pan-genome-wide association study;adhesion;intraspecies diversity;NaCl;nutrient deficiency;clonal complexlcsh:QR1-502Biologymedicine.disease_cause7. Clean energyMicrobiologylcsh:Microbiologybiofilm03 medical and health sciencesFood chainadhésionNutrientListeria monocytogenesNaClGenotypemedicineFood scienceOriginal Research030304 developmental biology2. Zero hungerpan-genome-wide association study0303 health sciences030306 microbiologyclonal complexBiofilmPan-genomebiochemical phenomena metabolism and nutritionListeria monocytogenesTransformation (genetics)adhesionnutrient deficiencylisteria monocytogènesFood contaminant
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La mise en sommeil d'une association n'est pas une cause de dissolution obligatoire ou facultative

1996

International audience

Mise en sommeil[SHS.DROIT]Humanities and Social Sciences/Law[SHS.DROIT] Humanities and Social Sciences/LawASSOCIATIONComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSDissolution
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Genes, Ageing and Longevity in Humans: Problems, Advantages and Perspectives.

2006

Many epidemiological data indicate the presence of a strong familial component of longevity that is largely determined by genetics, and a number of possible associations between longevity and allelic variants of genes have been described. A breakthrough strategy to get insight into the genetics of longevity is the study of centenarians, the best example of successful ageing. We review the main results regarding nuclear genes as well as the mitochondrial genome, focusing on the investigations performed on Italian centenarians, compared to those from other countries. These studies produced interesting results on many putative "longevity genes". Nevertheless, many discrepancies are reported, l…

Mitochondrial DNAAgingProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexNuclear geneApolipoproteins geneticsInsulin-Like Growth Factor I geneticsmedia_common.quotation_subjectApolipoprotein E4LongevityBiologyGenetic polymorphisms ageing longevity centenarians association studies mitochondrial DNABiochemistryDNA MitochondrialInflammation geneticsApolipoprotein E4 geneticsCytokines geneticsAnimalsHumansAlleleInsulin-Like Growth Factor ILongevity geneticsGenemedia_commonGenetic associationGeneticsAged 80 and overInflammationPolymorphism GeneticAryldialkylphosphataseSuperoxide DismutaseLongevitySuperoxide Dismutase geneticsGeneral MedicineClusterin geneticsPoly(ADP-ribose) Polymerases geneticsAging geneticsApolipoproteinsClusterinTumor Suppressor Protein p53 geneticsGenesEvolutionary biologyTraitCytokinesGene poolPoly(ADP-ribose) PolymerasesTumor Suppressor Protein p53Aryldialkylphosphatase geneticsDNA Mitochondrial geneticsProteasome Endopeptidase Complex physiology
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Morphological and genome-wide evidence for natural hybridisation within the genus Stipa (Poaceae)

2020

AbstractHybridisation in the wild between closely related species is a common mechanism of speciation in the plant kingdom and, in particular, in the grass family. Here we explore the potential for natural hybridisation in Stipa (one of the largest genera in Poaceae) between genetically distant species at their distribution edges in Mountains of Central Asia using integrative taxonomy. Our research highlights the applicability of classical morphological and genome reduction approaches in studies on wild plant species. The obtained results revealed a new nothospecies, Stipa × lazkovii, which exhibits intermediate characters to S. krylovii and S. bungeana. A high-density DArTseq assay disclos…

Mitochondrial DNADNA PlantCentral asialcsh:MedicineBiologyPoaceaeDNA MitochondrialGenomeArticleSpecies SpecificityPlant hybridizationGenusPoaceaePlastidlcsh:ScienceTaxonomyMultidisciplinarylcsh:Rbiology.organism_classificationPhylogeneticsEvolutionary biologyNext-generation sequencingAsia CentralGenetic markersHybridization Geneticlcsh:QStipaTaxonomy (biology)Genome PlantGenome-Wide Association StudyScientific Reports
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Transformacja Polskiego Związku Łowieckiego w świetle ewolucji modelu łowiectwa w Polsce

2020

The Polish Hunting Association is a nationwide organization of Polish hunters and hunting clubs, whose traditions date back to the interwar period. This study presents the genesis and evolution of the Polish Hunting Association, which, in the wake of social and political changes in the country, has been transformed from a voluntary association into a monopolistic and compulsory-membership organization, which is to carry out tasks commissioned by public authorities. Additionally, as a result of further amendments, the Association has been transformed into a governmental agency, organizationally subordinated to the minister of the environment also in the scope of appointing its high-rank staf…

Monopolistic competitionPoliticsScope (project management)Work (electrical)Voluntary associationLawPolitical scienceInterwar periodGovernmental agencyStudia Prawnoustrojowe
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Using virtual reality and mood-induction procedures to test products with consumers of ceramic tiles

2013

This work describes a Virtual Reality Environment (VRE), through which users are able to view and test ceramic tile products. Users' virtual interfacing with the products generated emotional experiences that allowed them to feel ''engaged'' with the products. Users could choose between different kinds of products and test them out in order to know how they would look in a real-world context. In the VRE several mood-induction Procedures for inducing relaxation were included. The VRE was tested with respect to its ability to induce relaxation and sense of presence in 26 participants. It was also analyzed the level of satisfaction. Measures included the Visual Analogue Scale, the Self-Assessme…

Mood-induction proceduresRelaxationRelaxation (psychology)Applied psychologyProduct testingContext (language use)Sense of presenceVirtual realitybiochemical phenomena metabolism and nutritionbacterial infections and mycosesVirtual realityTest (assessment)Human-Computer InteractionArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)Product testingOrder (business)Scale (social sciences)ConsumersAssociation (psychology)PsychologySocial psychologyGeneral Psychology
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