Search results for "Atazanavir"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Protease inhibitor atazanavir induces leukocyte-endothelial cell interactions in the microvasculature

2008

Endothelial stem cellInfectious Diseasesbusiness.industryPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthmedicinePharmacologybusinessVirologyProtease inhibitor (biology)Atazanavirmedicine.drugJournal of the International AIDS Society
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Transmission of HIV Drug Resistance and the Predicted Effect on Current First-line Regimens in Europe

2016

Transmitted human immunodeficiency virus drug resistance in Europe is stable at around 8%. The impact of baseline mutation patterns on susceptibility to antiretroviral drugs should be addressed using clinical guidelines. The impact on baseline susceptibility is largest for nonnucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors.

MaleHuman immunodeficiency virus 1EtravirineRNA directed DNA polymerase inhibitordarunavirHIV InfectionsSettore MED/42 - Igiene Generale E Applicata:Disciplines and Occupations::Health Occupations::Medicine::Public Health [Medical Subject Headings]:Organisms::Eukaryota::Animals::Chordata::Vertebrates::Mammals::Primates::Haplorhini::Catarrhini::Hominidae::Humans [Medical Subject Headings]Salud públicageneticsInhibidores de proteasas:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Data Collection::Vital Statistics::Morbidity::Prevalence [Medical Subject Headings]atazanavirmedia_commontransmission:Geographicals::Geographic Locations::Europe [Medical Subject Headings]3. Good healthmicrobial sensitivity testpriority journalEurope ; HIV-1 ; antiretroviral therapy ; drug resistance ; transmissionHIV/AIDSlamivudineReverse Transcriptase Inhibitors/pharmacologyanti human immunodeficiency virus agentDrugMicrobiology (medical)medicine.medical_specialtyantiviral susceptibility:Phenomena and Processes::Genetic Phenomena::Genetic Variation::Mutation [Medical Subject Headings]media_common.quotation_subjectantiretroviral therapy030106 microbiologyHIV Infections/drug therapy:Chemicals and Drugs::Chemical Actions and Uses::Pharmacologic Actions::Therapeutic Uses::Anti-Infective Agents::Antiviral Agents::Anti-Retroviral Agents::Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors [Medical Subject Headings]Microbial Sensitivity TestsRILPIVIRINEArticleEFAVIRENZ03 medical and health sciencestransmitted drug resistanceSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingHumansTransmissionhuman:Phenomena and Processes::Physiological Phenomena::Pharmacological Phenomena::Drug Resistance [Medical Subject Headings]REVERSE-TRANSCRIPTASE INHIBITORSRilpivirinaINTEGRASEMUTATIONSabacavirmajor clinical studyVirologyInfecciones por VIHRegimenAntiretroviral therapy; Drug resistance; Europe; HIV-1; Transmission; Medicine (all); Microbiology (medical); Infectious DiseaseschemistryDrug resistance:Chemicals and Drugs::Heterocyclic Compounds::Heterocyclic Compounds 1-Ring::Oxazines::Benzoxazines [Medical Subject Headings]MutationHIV-10301 basic medicinenevirapineDrug resistanceCommunicable diseases:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Statistics as Topic::Confidence Intervals [Medical Subject Headings]chemistry.chemical_compoundantiviral therapyINFECTIONMedicine and Health SciencesPrevalence:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Data Collection::Surveys and Questionnaires [Medical Subject Headings]ViralNon-U.S. Gov'tReverse-transcriptase inhibitorantiretrovirus agentResearch Support Non-U.S. Gov'tMedicine (all)Human immunodeficiency virus infected patientMiddle AgedvirologyPREVALENCEAntiretroviral therapyEncuestas y CuestionariosANTIRETROVIRAL TREATMENTEuropeInfectious DiseasesHIV-1/drug effectsHIV Protease Inhibitors/pharmacologyRilpivirineReverse Transcriptase Inhibitors:Diseases::Immune System Diseases::Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes::HIV Infections [Medical Subject Headings]FemaleHIV drug resistancemedicine.drugAdultHuman immunodeficiency virus proteinase inhibitor:Chemicals and Drugs::Organic Chemicals::Nitriles::Rilpivirine [Medical Subject Headings]EfavirenzAnti-HIV AgentsResearch SupportResistencia a medicamentosSettore MED/17 - MALATTIE INFETTIVEantiviral resistanceInternal medicineAnti-HIV Agents/pharmacologyDrug Resistance ViralJournal Articlemedicine:Chemicals and Drugs::Chemical Actions and Uses::Pharmacologic Actions::Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action::Enzyme Inhibitors::Protease Inhibitors [Medical Subject Headings]abacavir plus lamivudineEuropa (Continente)Antiretroviral therapy; Drug resistance; Europe; HIV-1; Transmission; Adult; Anti-HIV Agents; Drug Resistance Viral; Europe; Female; HIV Infections; HIV Protease Inhibitors; HIV-1; Humans; Male; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Middle Aged; Mutation; Prevalence; Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors; Microbiology (medical); Infectious DiseasesemtricitabinenonhumanIntervalos de confianzadrug resistanceMutaciónAntiretroviral therapy; Drug resistance; Europe; HIV-1; Transmissionbusiness.industryHIVpredictionInhibidores de la transcriptasa inversaHIV Protease InhibitorsHuman immunodeficiency virus 1 infectiontenofovirINDIVIDUALSDrug Resistance Viral/geneticsBenzoxazinasETRAVIRINEdrug effects3121 General medicine internal medicine and other clinical medicinePrevalenciabusiness
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[Pharmacogenomics of antiretrovirals].

2008

HIV infection is a serious but treatable disease, yet current treatment is limited by development of resistance and high rates of adverse drug reactions. Antiretroviral therapy is especially suitable for pharmacogenomic investigation as both drug exposure and treatment response can be reliably measured. Increasing knowledge about genes implicated in pharmacokinetics, mode of action, efficacy, and toxicity of drugs has already provided relevant results for clinical practice, for example: The strong association of the abacavir hypersensitivity reaction with HLA-B*5701 permits testing patients for the allele, and if present avoiding the drug and therefore preventing the reaction. Persons with …

CyclopropanesDrugEfavirenzPyridinesmedia_common.quotation_subjectAtazanavir SulfateDiseaseBioinformaticsDrug HypersensitivityPatents as Topicchemistry.chemical_compoundPharmacokineticsCentral Nervous System DiseasesHLA AntigensAbacavirDrug Resistance ViralDrug DiscoveryMedicineHumansGenetic Predisposition to DiseasePharmacology (medical)Genetic TestingNevirapineGlucuronosyltransferaseDyslipidemiasHyperbilirubinemiamedia_commonRitonavirbusiness.industryPatient SelectionArea under the curveOxidoreductases N-DemethylatingGeneral MedicineDideoxynucleosidesBenzoxazinesHypersensitivity reactionCytochrome P-450 CYP2B6Infectious DiseaseschemistryAnti-Retroviral AgentsPharmacogeneticsAlkynesPharmacogenomicsAryl Hydrocarbon HydroxylasesbusinessOligopeptidesmedicine.drugMedicina clinica
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Duration of first-line antiretroviral therapy with tenofovir and emtricitabine combined with atazanavir/ritonavir, efavirenz or lopinavir/ritonavir i…

2013

Objectives: To explore the durability of three first-line tenofovir/emtricitabine-based regimens in combination with atazanavir/ritonavir, efavirenz or lopinavir/ritonavir in HIV-1-infected patients. Patients and methods: A retrospective, longitudinal, multicentre analysis of adult patients enrolled in the Antiretroviral Resistance Cohort Analysis (ARCA), a national prospective observational cohort of HIV-1-infected patients followed up at more than 100 clinical and laboratory units in Italy. Patients eligible were those starting first-line antiretroviral therapy between 1 June 2004 and 15 April 2011 and who were followed up for at least 6 months. The primary endpoint was durability, define…

CyclopropanesTime FactorsPyridinesPyridineDrug ResistanceLopinavir/ritonavirLongitudinal StudieHIV InfectionsPharmacologyAntiviral therapyDeoxycytidineLopinavirCohort Studieschemistry.chemical_compoundimmune system diseasesRetrospective StudieOrganophosphonateMedicineEmtricitabineHIV InfectionPharmacology (medical)ViralLongitudinal StudiesProspective StudiesProspective cohort studyvirus diseasesLopinavirInfectious DiseasesAnti-Retroviral AgentsItalyAlkynesCombinationOligopeptideHIV/AIDSDrug Therapy CombinationOligopeptidesmedicine.drugHumanMicrobiology (medical)Benzoxazinemedicine.medical_specialtyEfavirenzTime Factorantiretroviral therapyAtazanavir SulfateOrganophosphonatesfirst-line therapy tenofovir emtricitabine atazanavir/ritonavirSettore MED/17 - MALATTIE INFETTIVEEmtricitabineDurabilityDrug TherapyInternal medicineDrug Resistance ViralDrug utilizationHumansAntiviral therapy; Drug utilization; Durability; HIV/AIDS; Tenofovir/emtricitabine; Adenine; Anti-Retroviral Agents; Benzoxazines; Cohort Studies; Deoxycytidine; Drug Resistance Viral; Drug Therapy Combination; HIV Infections; HIV-1; Humans; Italy; Longitudinal Studies; Lopinavir; Oligopeptides; Organophosphonates; Prospective Studies; Pyridines; Retrospective Studies; Ritonavir; Time Factors; Pharmacology; Pharmacology (medical); Infectious DiseasesTenofovirRetrospective StudiesAntiviral therapy; Drug utilization; Durability; HIV/AIDS; Tenofovir/emtricitabine; Adenine; Anti-Retroviral Agents; Atazanavir Sulfate; Benzoxazines; Cohort Studies; Deoxycytidine; Drug Resistance Viral; Drug Therapy Combination; Emtricitabine; HIV Infections; HIV-1; Humans; Italy; Longitudinal Studies; Lopinavir; Oligopeptides; Organophosphonates; Prospective Studies; Pyridines; Retrospective Studies; Ritonavir; Tenofovir; Time FactorsPharmacologyRitonavirbusiness.industryAdenineAtazanavirBenzoxazinesRegimenProspective StudiechemistryHIV-1RitonavirAnti-Retroviral AgentCohort StudieTenofovir/emtricitabinebusiness
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