Search results for "Axon"

showing 10 items of 2126 documents

The Taxon Rasivalva (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) in the Palaearctic Region and Description of Rasivalva pyrenaica New Species from Andorra

2005

Rasivalva appears to be an uncommon genus, although it is nearly cosmopolitan with the exception of the Australian continent. Five species have been recorded from Europe and Crimea. In this paper, Rasivalva pyrenaica n. sp. is described as the most southern Palaearctic record of this genus, as well as the first record of the genus from Iberian Peninsula. An identification key is proposed for the Palaearctic species.

TaxonbiologyEcologyGenusInsect ScienceZoologyHymenopterabiology.organism_classificationAgronomy and Crop ScienceMicrogastrinaeBraconidaeEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsParasitoidJournal of Entomological Science
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Obruchevacanthus ireneae gen. et sp. nov., a new ischnacanthiform (Acanthodii) from the Lower Devonian of Spain

2014

New disarticulated material of typically ischnacanthid scales, tooth whorls, and ?dentigerous jaw bones that occur recurrently together at many levels of the Lower Devonian of the Iberian Chain (Spain) is described. Based on their stratigraphical occurrence, histological evidence and comparison with similar ischnacanthid assemblages from other localities, we suggest including all of these remains in a unique natural assemblage, Obruchevacanthus ireneae gen. et sp. nov. This new taxon shares some features with Trundlelepis cervicostulata from the Lower Devonian of New South Wales (Australia), as for example the presence of a poorly developed pore canal system in their scales. This feature su…

TaxonbiologyEvolutionary biologyEcologyGroup (stratigraphy)AcanthodiiPaleontologyAssemblage (archaeology)IschnacanthiformesPaleontologiabiology.organism_classificationDevonianPhylogenetic relationshipPaleontological Journal
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The complex nature of progenetic species — examples from Mesozoic ammonites

1991

Several examples of progenetic species among Mesozoic ammonites are investigated. The ammonites are Middle Jurassic kosmoceratids, Upper Jurassic oppeliids, and Upper Cretaceous scaphites. As assessed through outgroup comparison, the progenetic species in each of these examples is characterized by small size at maturity and the presence of morphological features typical of those of the juveniles of more primitive species. However, in none of these examples is the progenetic species a duplicate form of the juvenile stage of more primitive species. There are at least three kinds of features of progenetic species that differ from those of the juveniles of more primitive species: (1) symplesiom…

TaxonbiologyEvolutionary biologyEcologyScaphitesPaleontologyJuvenileMorphology (biology)Mesozoicbiology.organism_classificationHeterochronyEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsCretaceousLethaia
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A revision of Papaver sect. Meconidium

2010

The biennial Papaver L. sect. Meconidium Spach (Papaveraceae) is considered to contain four species: P. libanoticum Boiss. with subspp libanoticum and polychaetum (Schott & Kotschy ex Boiss.) Kadereit comb. et stat. nov., P. armeniacum (L.)DC. with subspp armeniacum, microstigmum (Boiss.) Kadereit comb. et stat. nov. and pilgerianum (Fedde) Kadereit comb. et stat. nov., P. curviscapum Nab., and P. persicum Lindl. with subspp persicum, tauricolum (Boiss.) Kadereit comb. et stat. nov. and microcarpum (Boiss.) Kadereit comb. et stat. nov. A key to species and subspecies is given, capsules and leaves of all taxa are illustrated, and distribution maps are provided.

TaxonbiologyPapaverBotanyPapaveraceaeKey (lock)Plant ScienceSubspeciesbiology.organism_classificationEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsEdinburgh Journal of Botany
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The genus Pterocephalus (Dipsacaceae) in Morocco

1999

In Morocco the genus Pterocephalus ADANS. (Dipsacaceae) is represented by two species: Pterocephalus depressus COSSON & BALANSA, endemic in the Grand Atlas and Pterocephalus kunkelianus PERIS, ROMO & STUBING sp. nova, endemic in the central part of the Rif mountains. Information on the nomenclature, morphology, ecology and distribution of both taxa in Morocco is given here and original illustrations are also included. In Marokko wird die Gattung Pterocephalus ADANS. (Dipsacaceae) durch zwei Arten vertreten: Pterocephalus depressus COSSON & BALANSA, endemisch im Grosen Atlas, und Pterocephalus kunkelianus PERIS, ROMO & STUBING sp. nova, endemisch im zentralen Rif-Gebirge. Informationen zu No…

TaxonbiologyPterocephalus depressusZoologyPlant SciencePterocephalusbiology.organism_classificationDipsacaceaeNomenclatureEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsFeddes Repertorium
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<strong>Nomenclatural notes on Fabaceae described from Sicily</strong>

2021

A note about some taxa in Anthyllis and Trifolium (Fabaceae) described from Sicily is presented. Concerning Trifolium, we provide the lectotypification of the name T. pratense var. semipurpureum (≡ T. pratense subsp. semipurpureum), using a specimen preserved at PAL (Todaro’s collection). Concerning the Lojacono-Pojero’s name Vulneraria heterophylla var. parvula, it is lectotypified by a specimen at G. A neotype at NAP is proposed for the Gussone’s name Vulneraria heterophylla var. albiflora. As this latter name is applied to a taxon accepted here at specific rank, a new combination is validated. On the contrary, A. heterophylla var. parvula is considered as a new heterotypic synonym of Ant…

TaxonbiologySynonym (taxonomy)Rank (computer programming)BotanyAnthyllisPlant ScienceFabaceaebiology.organism_classificationEudicotsAnthyllis vulnerariaEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsPhytotaxa
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Typification and Taxonomic Characterization ofThymuslongicaulisC. Presl (Lamiaceae)

2014

Thymus longicaulis C. Presl, described from Sicily by Carl Bořivoj Presl, is a critical Mediterranean species, often confused with other taxa belonging to Thymus sect. Serpyllum. In order to preserve the current application of this name, a lectotype is designated. We provide a detailed morphological description and information about its habitat, phenology, distribution and taxonomy.

TaxonbiologyThymus longicaulisPhenologyBotanyTypificationLamiaceaeTaxonomy (biology)Plant Sciencebiology.organism_classificationEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsAnnales Botanici Fennici
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Typification of <em>Statice dichotoma</em> Cav. (Plumbaginaceae)

2013

A lectotype and an epitype are here designated for Statice dichotoma Cav. (Plumbaginaceae), an endemic taxon from the central part of the Iberian Peninsula, which is currently named Limonium dichotomum (Cav.) Kuntze

TaxonbiologyTypificationZoologyLimonium dichotomumPlant Sciencebiology.organism_classificationEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsPlumbaginaceaeAnales del Jardín Botánico de Madrid
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On the status of Mabokopithecus clarki

1985

The discovery of a second specimen of Mabokopithecus clarki at Maboko, Western Kenya, has allowed the reassessment of this enigmatic genus and species. The new specimen, unlike the holotype is complete and undamaged, which dispels the uncertainty about the morphology of the distal part of the tooth, a fact that has always hindered proper assessment of the holotype. It is suggested that the two teeth now assigned to the taxon are teratogenic lower molars of Kenyapithecus africanus . The record of the family Oreopithecidae at Maboko based on Mabokopithecus can now be deleted; only to be replaced by abundant records of a new genus of Oreopithecidae quite different in morphology from Mabokopith…

Taxonstomatognathic systemGenusAnthropologyHolotypeZoologyMorphology (biology)KenyapithecusBiologybiology.organism_classificationEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsSecond specimenJournal of Human Evolution
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Two new records of Alloxysta (Hymenoptera: Cynipoidea: Figitidae: Charipinae) from Colombia

2016

The Charipinae from Colombia has been recently studied. Nine Charipinae species are known to be present in this country: Alloxysta arcuata (Kieffer, 1902), Alloxysta castanea (Hartig, 1841), Alloxysta consobrina (Zetterstedt, 1838), Alloxysta hansoni Pujade-Villar, 2011, Alloxysta obscurata (Hartig, 1840), Alloxysta medinae Ferrer-Suay & Pujade-Villar, 2012, Alloxysta pilipennis (Hartig, 1840), Alloxysta torresi Ferrer-Suay & Pujade-Villar, 2012 and Phaenoglyphis villosa (Hartig, 1841). Here more Charipinae material has been studied from collections made with Malaise traps by the Humboldt Institute in several places of Colombia. In this study, two species are recorded for the first …

Taxonomia (Biologia)CharipinaebiologyAfídidsCynipoideaAlloxysta castaneaEcologyFigitidaeHymenopterabiology.organism_classificationParasitismeHymenopteraTaxonomy (Biology)AphididaeParasitismInsect ScienceBotanyPhaenoglyphis villosaHimenòptersAlloxysta arcuata
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