Search results for "Axon"

showing 10 items of 2126 documents

<p><strong>In BOLD we trust? A commentary on the reliability of specimen identification for DNA barcoding: a case study on burrower bugs …

2016

An assessment was performed regarding the accuracy of various types of data deposited in the Barcode of Life Data system (BOLD) related to the true bug family Cydnidae (Hemiptera: Heteroptera). Taxonomic nomenclature and classification, identification reliability, and the correctness of the data provided in the "Taxon description" were analyzed and commented on with respect to both available versions of the BOLD system, i.e. version 3 and beta version 4. Numerous mistakes in taxonomy, the relevance of the taxa names, and species misidentifications in BOLD version 3 were found and, more importantly, similar errors were detected in BOLD version 4 as well. We suggest that if the BOLD system is…

0106 biological sciencesbiologyPentatomoideaEcologybusiness.industryHeteropterabiology.organism_classificationBarcodecomputer.software_genre010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesHemipteraDNA barcodinglaw.invention010602 entomologyTaxonlawAnimal Science and ZoologyArtificial intelligenceCydnidaebusinessNomenclaturecomputerEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsNatural language processingZootaxa
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Vindication of Ulota pygmaeothecia (Orthotrichaceae, Bryophyta)

2017

Ulota pygmaeothecia (Müll.Hal.) Kindb. and Ulota luteola (Hook.f. & Wilson) Wijk & Margad. are two epiphytic mosses from the evergreen Magellanic rainforests of southern South America. Both mosses have been considered as distinct species since their original description, with their specific status retained following the comprehensive review by Nicolajs Malta of South American Ulota (1927). Recently the synonymization of U. pygmaeothecia and U. luteola was proposed (Wang & Jia 2016), based mainly on the similarities stated in the protologues and the study of the available type specimens of U. pygmaeothecia and U. fulvella, as the type materials of U. luteola were lost in the mail…

0106 biological sciencesbiologyPlant ScienceRainforestEvergreenbiology.organism_classification010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesTaxonSouth americanBotanyTaxonomy (biology)EpiphyteOrthotrichaceaeNomenclatureEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics010606 plant biology & botanyPhytotaxa
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Lewinskya lamyanasp. nov. (Orthotrichaceae, Bryopsida), a Distinct Moss from an Exceptional Habitat in the Southern Iberian Peninsula

2018

A new species, Lewinskya lamyana F.Lara, Garilleti, Draper & Mazimpaka, is described. It is a mainly epiphytic moss, so far exclusively found in southernmost Spain on the summit area of Sierra Bermeja, a coastal mountain, which is exceptional in several environmental aspects. The new moss is characterized by a set of morphological traits, most of them easily observed: medium to large plants; leaves lanceolate and acuminate with recurved margins; calyptra campanulate with scattered stout hairs; capsule fully immersed, brown, cylindrical, with 8 broad and prominent ribs; exostome of 8 pairs of teeth easily splitting, all fused basally in a continuous low ring; teeth opaque, cream-coloured, re…

0106 biological sciencesbiologyPlant Sciencebiology.organism_classification010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesMossBryopsidaTaxonHabitatOrthotrichumBotanyTaxonomy (biology)OrthotrichaceaeEpiphyteEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics010606 plant biology & botanyCryptogamie, Bryologie
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Two complex typifications and a new name to unravel Ulota germana sensu Malta non (Mont.) Mitt. (Orthotrichaceae)

2020

Ulota germana is an epiphytic moss moderately common in oceanic areas of Patagonia (southern South America), one of the regions of the world where Ulota reaches a peak of diversity. It is easily recognized by very long perichaetial leaves, which reach the capsule when wet, an endostome of eight segments and verrucose spores. In Nikolajs Malta's revision of South American Ulota, a species was described under this name with apparently similar long perichaetial leaves and spores but with a 16-segment endostome, an uncommon character in this genus. No further references to this particular combination of traits are found throughout the literature of South American Ulota. In the same work, Malta …

0106 biological sciencesbiologyPlant Sciencebiology.organism_classification010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesMossGeographySensuSouth americanBotanyTypificationTaxonomy (biology)EpiphyteOrthotrichaceaeNomenclatureEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics010606 plant biology & botanyThe Bryologist
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Cytotaxonomic investigations on Allium valdecallosum (Amaryllidaceae), a critical species endemic to Morocco

2018

Allium valdecallosum is a critical and poorly known species endemic to Morocco. Its diagnostic features, karyology, seed testa micro-morphology, leaf anatomy, ecology, distribution, conservation status, and taxonomic relationships are examined here.

0106 biological sciencesbiologySettore BIO/02 - Botanica SistematicaAmaryllidaceaePlant ScienceMediterraneanbiology.organism_classification010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematickaryologytaxonomyBotanyAlliumAllioideaeEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics010606 plant biology & botany
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Relationships among Abies nebrodensis, A. alba and A. cephalonica in the morphological and anatomical needle characteristics

2017

AbstractWe used 39 morphological and anatomical needle traits in the biometric comparisons Abies nebrodensis with A. alba and A. cephalonica. The multivariate analyses were utilised and a closer relationship of A. nebrodensis to A. cephalonica than to A. alba was detected, in contrast to what has been shown for cone characteristics.

0106 biological sciencesbiologySettore BIO/02 - Botanica SistematicaPlant Sciencebiology.organism_classification010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesmultivariate analysestaxonomyplant variationBiometricsSettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E ApplicataBotanyAbies nebrodensisSicilian firEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics010606 plant biology & botanyPlant Biosystems - An International Journal Dealing with all Aspects of Plant Biology
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Stipa dickorei sp. nov. (Poaceae), three new records and a checklist of feather grasses of China

2016

Stipa dickorei sp. nov. from the Western Tibetan Plateau (China) is described. The new species is morphologically similar to S. regeliana, but they differ from each other in the length of ligules of vegetative shoots. Stipa dickorei is also similar to S. aliena, however they differ in the shape of panicle, which is contracted with straight branches in S. dickorei, and lax with flexuous branches in S. aliena. Images of macromorphological and micromorphological structures of the new taxon are provided. Additionally, new records of S. borysthenica, S. richteriana, and S. zalesskii, species not listed in the recent Flora of China, as well as a checklist of Chinese feather grasses are also prese…

0106 biological sciencesbiologyStipafeather grasseslemma micromorphologyPlant Sciencebiology.organism_classification010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesChecklistmacromorphologytaxonomyTaxonFeathervisual_artShootBotanydistributionvisual_art.visual_art_mediumTaxonomy (biology)StipaPoaceaeEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics010606 plant biology & botanyPaniclePhytotaxa
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Chromosome numbers for the Italian flora: 11

2021

In this contribution, new chromosome data obtained on material collected in Italy are presented. It includes counts for Centaurea aegusae, Hieracium racemosum subsp. lucanum, H. australe subsp. australe, Lysimachia arvensis subsp. arvensis, Micromeria graeca subsp. graeca, and M. graeca subsp. consentina.

0106 biological sciencescytotaxonomyFloraSettore BIO/02 - Botanica SistematicafungicytogeographyBotanyZoologyPlant Sciencecytogeography; cytotaxonomy; endemic taxa; polyploidyBiology010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesChromosome (genetic algorithm)QK1-989endemic taxabacteriaEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematicspolyploidy010606 plant biology & botany
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Comparative analysis of abundance–occupancy relationships for species at risk at both broad taxonomic and spatial scales

2015

The abundance–occupancy relationship is one of the most well-examined relationships in ecology. At the species level, a positive association has been widely documented. However, until recently, research on the nature of this relationship at broad taxonomic and spatial scales has been limited. Here, we perform a comparative analysis of 12 taxonomic groups across a large spatial scale (Canada), using data on Canadian species at risk: amphibians, arthropods, birds, freshwater fishes, lichens, marine fishes, marine mammals, molluscs, mosses, reptiles, terrestrial mammals, and vascular plants. We find a significantly positive relationship in all taxonomic groups with the exception of freshwater…

0106 biological scienceseducation.field_of_studyOccupancyEcology010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyEcology (disciplines)PopulationZoology15. Life on landBiology010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesAbundance (ecology)Spatial ecologyAnimal Science and Zoology14. Life underwaterTaxonomic rankLicheneducationSpecies at riskEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsCanadian Journal of Zoology
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Kalanchoe (Crassulaceae) as invasive aliens in China – new records, and actual and potential distribution

2016

6 p., mapas. Post-print del artículo publicado en Journal of Biogeography. Versión revisada y corregida.

0106 biological scienceseducation.field_of_studybiologyEcology010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyPopulationIntroduced speciesPlant ScienceKalanchoebiology.organism_classification010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesInvasive speciesCrassulaceaeTaxonBotanyTaxonomy (biology)ChinaeducationEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics
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