Search results for "Azine"

showing 10 items of 1589 documents

Theoretical study on hydration of two particular diazanaphthalenes

2005

Abstract Cinnoline (1) and Phthalazine (2), diazanaphthalenes involved in certain biological reactions, have been studied computational with the purpose of comparing their protonation and covalent hydration mechanisms. Geometry optimizations of neutral, mono- and di-protonated cations and hydrated products were performed at HF, DFT/B3LYP levels of theory using 6-311G* basis set and single points energies were calculated at the MP2 level of theory using the same basis set. In agreement with experimental results, calculations predict a two-step mechanism resulting in a hydrated cation in which the OH of the water is located depending on the position of both nitrogen in the diazanaphthalene mo…

DiazanaphthaleneProtonationCondensed Matter PhysicsEnergy minimizationBiochemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryComputational chemistryCovalent bondMoleculePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPhthalazineCinnolineBasis setJournal of Molecular Structure: THEOCHEM
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Trinuclear N,N-Bridged Copper(II) Complexes Involving a Cu3OH Core:  [Cu3(μ3-OH)L3A(H2O)2]A·(H2O)x {L = 3-Acetylamino-1,2,4-triazolate; A = CF3SO3, N…

2000

The reaction of Haat [Haat = (3-acetylamino-1,2,4-triazole)] with aquated Cu(CF3SO3)2, Cu(NO3)2, and Cu(ClO4)2, respectively, in water results in the trinuclear complexes [Cu3(OH)(aat)3(CF3SO3)(H2O)2](CF3SO3) (1), [Cu3(OH)(aat)3(NO3)(H2O)2](NO3).(H2O)2 (2), and [Cu3(OH)(aat)3(ClO4)(H2O)2](ClO4) (3). The synthesis, X-ray structure, and magnetic and spectroscopic properties of the three title complexes are described. The cation of the three complexes is trinuclear with a Cu3OH skeleton which has the N-N diazine grouping of a triazole ring as bridge between each pair of copper atoms. The Cu3OH units have an average Cu-O distance of 1.991(6) (1), 2.000(6) (2), and 2.007(6) (3) A, an average Cu-…

DiazineChemistryTriclinic crystal systemMagnetic susceptibilitylaw.inventionInorganic ChemistryCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundUnpaired electronlawAntiferromagnetismMoleculePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryElectron paramagnetic resonanceMonoclinic crystal systemInorganic Chemistry
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Synthesis, crystal structure, electrochemical and magnetic properties of (NBu4)[ReCl5(L)] with L=pyrimidine and pyridazine

2008

Abstract Two novel rhenium(IV) compounds, namely (NBu4)[ReCl5(pym)] (1) and (NBu4)[ReCl5(pyd)] (2) (pym = pyrimidine, pyd = pyridazine and NBu4 = n-tetrabutylammonium cation), have been obtained by reaction of [ReCl6]2− and the diazine in dmf, and their crystal structures determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The structures of 1 and 2 consist of [ReCl5(pym)]− or [ReCl5(pyd)]− anions and NBu 4 + cations held together by electrostatic forces and van der Waals interactions. Stacking interactions are present only in 1. The coordination sphere of the ReIV ion is defined by five chloride anions and one nitrogen atom of a monodentate diazine, resulting in a distorted octahedral environme…

DiazineDenticityCoordination sphereChemistryInorganic chemistryStackingchemistry.chemical_elementCrystal structureRheniumInorganic ChemistryPyridazineCrystallographysymbols.namesakechemistry.chemical_compoundMaterials ChemistrysymbolsPhysical and Theoretical Chemistryvan der Waals forcePolyhedron
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Ligand effects on the structures and magnetic properties of tricyanomethanide-containing copper(II) complexes.

2007

The preparation, crystal structure and magnetic properties of four heteroleptic copper(II) complexes with the tricyanomethanide (tcm(-)) and the heterocyclic nitrogen donors 3,6-bis(2-pyridyl)pyridazine (dppn), 2,5-bis(2-pyridyl)pyrazine (2,5-dpp), 2,3-bis(2-pyridyl)pyrazine (2,3-dpp) and 2,3-bis(2-pyridyl)quinoxaline (2,3-dpq) are reported, {[Cu(2)(dppn)(OH)(tcm)(2)] x tcm}(n) (1), {[Cu(2,5-dpp)(tcm)] x tcm}(n) (2), {[Cu(2)(2,3-dpp)(2)(tcm)(3)(H(2)O)(0.5)] x tcm x 0.5H(2)O}(n) (3) and [Cu(2,3-dpq)(tcm)(2)](n) (4). 1 has a ladder-like structure with single mu-1,5-tcm ligands forming the sides and a bis-bidentate dppn and a single mu-hydroxo providing the rung. Each copper atom in 1 exhibits…

DiazineModels MolecularDenticityPyrazineMolecular StructureSpectrophotometry InfraredStereochemistryLigandTemperatureCrystal structureCrystallography X-RayLigandsSquare pyramidal molecular geometryInorganic ChemistryPyridazineTrigonal bipyramidal molecular geometrychemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographyMagneticschemistryNitrilesOrganometallic CompoundsCopperDalton transactions (Cambridge, England : 2003)
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The influence of substitution in the quinoxaline nucleus on 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reactions: A DFT study

2013

Abstract The reaction mechanism of 1,3-dipolar cycloadditions of both symmetric and unsymmetric benzo-condensed diazines with a nitrilimine dipole, to give two different mono- and bis-cycloadducts, in tetrahydrofuran (THF) solution, was studied by DFT calculations. The results obtained show that each 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reaction always proceeds by a two steps mechanism, in which the first intermediate shows only one covalent bond between the beta carbon of the nitrilimine and the aromatic nitrogen of the diazine molecule. The structure and energy content of the two transition states of the two cycloaddition steps, in the case of the unsymmetric benzo-condensed diazine, nicely explains…

DiazineReaction mechanismNitrilimineCondensed Matter PhysicsPhotochemistryBiochemistryCycloadditionTransition statechemistry.chemical_compoundQuinoxalinechemistryComputational chemistry13-Dipolar cycloadditionMoleculePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryComputational and Theoretical Chemistry
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New conditions for the generation of dianions of carboxylic acids

1998

Abstract Lithium carboxylic acid enediolates are generated efficiently using lithium amides prepared from thienyllithium or butyllithium and either diethylamine, piperazine, N,N′-dibenzylethylenediamine, N-benzylpiperazine or 1,3,3-trimethyl-6-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octane, even in catalytic amounts.

Diethylaminechemistry.chemical_classificationCarboxylic acidOrganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementBiochemistryCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundPiperazinechemistryDrug DiscoveryButyllithiumOrganic chemistryLithiumOctaneTetrahedron Letters
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Acetonitrile inclusion complexes of piperazine-based macrocycles

1995

New piperazine-based macrocycles with single small cavities were prepared by using high dilution technique. The inclusion of acetonitrile into the cavity (7, 8) or clathrate formation (3) was studied by 1H-NMR spectroscopy in solution and by X-ray diffraction in the crystalline state. The cycle 3 forms a molecular cleft, a molecular pocket, where the acetonitrile molecule is held by four weak N…H interactions reinforcing the clathrate formation. The cycles 7 and 8 contain a rigid cavity for an exact sterical fit with the methyl group of a linear compound like acetonitrile. The acetonitrile inclusion complex with 7 proved to be stable under normal conditions and was studied by means of therm…

DiffractionOrganic ChemistryClathrate hydrateGeneral ChemistryThermogravimetryPiperazinechemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographychemistryOrganic chemistryMoleculePhysical and Theoretical ChemistrySpectroscopyAcetonitrileMethyl groupLiebigs Annalen
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Synthesis and stereochemical studies of 1- and 2-phenyl-substituted 1,3-oxazino[4,3-a]isoquinoline derivatives

2003

Abstract Starting from the 1′- or 2′-phenyl-substituted 1-(2′-hydroxyethyl)-6,7-dimethoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline diastereomers 3 and 6 , 4-unsubstituted and 4-(p-nitrophenyl)- and 4-oxo-substituted 1-phenyl- and 2-phenyl-9,10-dimethoxy-2H,4H-1,6,7,11b-tetrahydro-1,3-oxazino[4,3-a]isoquinolines ( 7–12 ) were prepared. The relative configurations and the predominant conformations of the products were determined by NMR spectroscopy, by quantum chemical calculations and, for (2R∗,4S∗,11bR∗)-9,10-dimethoxy-4-(p-nitrophenyl)-2-phenyl-2H,4H-1,6,7,11b-tetrahydro-1,3-oxazino[4,3-a]isoquinoline ( 11 ), by X-ray diffraction.

DiffractionQuantum chemicalchemistry.chemical_classificationStereochemistryChemistryOrganic ChemistryDiastereomerOxazinesNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyBiochemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundComputational chemistryDrug DiscoveryIsoquinolineTetrahedron
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Study of Reactivity in the 1,3-Dipolar Cycloaddition Reactions Leading to New Triazolopyrrolopyrazine Ring Systems

2010

The influence of the structural symmetry of the 2-pi double-reactive-sites component in the 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reactions, involving nitrilimines as dipoles, was investigated. the experimental data showed that the loss of the symmetry leads to the formation of the monocycloadduct in good yields.

Dipole13-Dipolar Cycloaddition Reactions Triazolopyrrolopyrazine Ring SystemsChemistryOrganic Chemistry13-Dipolar cycloadditionStructural symmetryReactivity (chemistry)Ring (chemistry)PhotochemistrySettore CHIM/08 - Chimica FarmaceuticaSymmetry (physics)CycloadditionSynlett
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The new 5- or 6-azapyrimidine and cyanuric acid derivatives of L-ascorbic acid bearing the free C-5 hydroxy or C-4 amino group at the ethylenic space…

2011

Abstract We report on the synthesis of the novel types of cytosine and 5-azacytosine (1–9), uracil and 6-azauracil (13–18) and cyanuric acid (19–22) derivatives of l -ascorbic acid, and on their cytostatic activity evaluation in human malignant tumour cell lines vs. their cytotoxic effects on human normal fibroblasts (WI38). The CD spectra analysis revealed that cytosine (5 and 6), uracil (14–16), 6-azauracil (17) and cyanuric acid (21) derivatives of l -ascorbic acid bearing free amino group at ethylenic spacer existed as a racemic mixture of enantiomers, whereas L-ascorbic derivatives containing the C-5 substituted hydroxy group at the ethylenic spacer were obtained in (4R, 5S) enantiomer…

Double bondStereochemistryAscorbic AcidCrystallography X-Ray010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCell LineCytosineInhibitory Concentration 50Structure-Activity Relationship03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineDrug DiscoveryHumansUracilta116Pharmacologychemistry.chemical_classificationTriazinespyrimidine and cyanuric acid derivatives; L-ascorbic acid; circular dichroism; cytostatic activity evaluation; X-ray diffractionOrganic ChemistryAbsolute configurationHydrogen BondingStereoisomerismUracilBiological activityHep G2 CellsGeneral MedicineFibroblastsCytostatic AgentsAscorbic acidpyrimidine and cyanuric acid derivatives ; L-ascorbic acid ; circular dichroism ; cytostatic activity evaluation ; X-ray diffraction ; cell cycle analysis0104 chemical sciences3. Good healthchemistry030220 oncology & carcinogenesisS Phase Cell Cycle CheckpointsMCF-7 CellsCyanuric acidCytosineLactoneHeLa Cells
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