Search results for "Azoles"

showing 10 items of 899 documents

Filipin labelling and intramembrane particles on the membranes of early and later autophagic vacuoles in Ehrlich ascites cells

1987

Cholesterol and intramembrane particle distribution on autophagic vacuole membranes was studied in Ehrlich ascites cells using filipin labelling and freeze-fracture electron microscopy. Unsaturated fatty acids were stained using imidazole-buffered osmium tetroxide. Autophagocytosis was induced with vinblastine, and early autophagic vacuoles were accumulated by lowering the ATP level in the cells with iodoacetate. Filipin labelling was observed in the limiting membranes of later, apparently hydrolase-containing autophagic vacuoles, whereas the most newly-formed, doublemembrane limited vacuoles were not labelled. The limiting membranes of late, residual body-type vacuoles either showed patchy…

Osmium TetroxideIodoacetatesPolyenesVacuoleBiologyVinblastineFilipinlaw.inventionMembrane LipidsMice03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundPhagocytosislawAutophagyAnimalsFreeze FracturingFilipinCarcinoma Ehrlich Tumor030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesStaining and LabelingCholesterolEndoplasmic reticulum030302 biochemistry & molecular biologyAutophagyImidazolesMembrane ProteinsIntracellular MembranesCell biologyOrganoidsMicroscopy ElectronCholesterolMembranechemistryOsmium tetroxideVacuolesElectron microscopeVirchows Archiv B Cell Pathology Including Molecular Pathology
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Synthesis and biological evaluation of 1,4-oxadiazole analogues of Linezolid

2012

Oxadiazoles Linezolid Oxazolidinones antibacterialsSettore CHIM/06 - Chimica OrganicaSettore CHIM/08 - Chimica Farmaceutica
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Synthesis of new fluorinated low molecular weight (LMW) gelators

2011

Oxadiazoles fluorinated compounds LMW gelators organogels hydrogelsSettore CHIM/06 - Chimica Organica
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Sintesi di nuovi bent-core LC fluorurati

2011

Oxadiazoles fluorinated compounds liquid crystalsSettore CHIM/06 - Chimica Organica
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Room temperature ionic liquids structure and its effect on the mononuclear rearrangement of heterocycles: an approach using thermodynamic parameters.

2006

The kinetics of the rearrangement of the Z-phenylhydrazone of 3-benzoyl-5-phenyl-1,2,4-oxadiazole (1) into the relevant 4-benzoylamino-2,5-diphenyl-1,2,3-triazole (2) induced by amines have been studied in five room-temperature ionic liquids (RTILs) at different temperatures. The kinetic data collected show that both cationic and anionic parts of RTILs significantly influence the reactivity of the title reaction. The calculated activation parameters allow us to advance hypotheses about the weak interactions operating in RTIL solutions.

OxadiazolesMolecular StructureOrganic ChemistryKineticsCationic polymerizationHydrazonesTemperatureIonic Liquidsionic liquids base catalysis MHR reactionTriazolesKinetic energyIonchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryHeterocyclic CompoundsIonic liquidOrganic chemistryPhysical chemistryMoleculeThermodynamicsReactivity (chemistry)Amine gas treatingAminesThe Journal of organic chemistry
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On the Rearrangement in Dioxane/Water of (Z)-Arylhydrazones of 5-Amino-3-benzoyl-1,2,4-oxadiazole into (2-Aryl-5-phenyl-2H-1,2,3-triazol-4-yl)ureas: …

2006

We have recently evidenced an interesting differential behavior in the reactivity in dioxane/water between the (Z)-2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazone (1a) and the (Z)-phenylhydrazone (1b) of 5-amino-3-benzoyl-1,2,4- oxadiazole. The former rearranges into the relevant triazole 2a only at pS+ > 4.5 while undergoing hydrolysis at high proton concentration (pS+ < 3.5); on the contrary, the latter rearranges into 2b in the whole pS+ range examined (0.1 e pS+ e 14.9). Thus, for a deeper understanding of these differences we have now collected kinetic data on the rearrangement in dioxane/water of a series of 3- or 4-substituted (Z)-phenylhydrazones (1c-l) of 5-amino-3-benzoyl-1,2,4-oxadiazole in a wide ra…

OxadiazolesMolecular StructureStereochemistryArylOrganic ChemistryHydrazonesTriazoleSubstituentWaterOxadiazolemononuclear rearrangement of heterocycles acid catalysis base catalysisTriazolesChemical synthesisMedicinal chemistryCatalysisDioxanesKineticschemistry.chemical_compoundAcid catalysischemistryThermodynamicsAmine gas treatingReactivity (chemistry)
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Metal complexes of oxadiazole ligands: An overview

2019

Oxadizoles are heterocyclic ring systems that find application in different scientific disciplines, from medicinal chemistry to optoelectronics. Coordination with metals (especially the transition ones) proved to enhance the intrinsic characteristics of these organic ligands and many metal complexes of oxadiazoles showed attractive characteristics for different research fields. In this review, we provide a general overview on different metal complexes and polymers containing oxadiazole moieties, reporting the principal synthetic approaches adopted for their preparation and showing the variety of applications they found in the last 40 years.

OxadizoleAnti-Inflammatory AgentsOxadiazoleAntineoplastic AgentsReviewmetal complexes010402 general chemistryRing (chemistry)01 natural sciencesCatalysisInorganic ChemistryMetallcsh:ChemistryAntineoplastic Agentchemistry.chemical_compoundOrganometallic CompoundsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryMolecular Biologylcsh:QH301-705.5SpectroscopyScientific disciplinesGroup 2 organometallic chemistryOrganometallic CompoundOxadiazoles010405 organic chemistryChemistryMetalOrganic ChemistryGeneral MedicineCombinatorial chemistry0104 chemical sciencesComputer Science ApplicationsAnti-Inflammatory Agent124-oxadizolelcsh:Biology (General)lcsh:QD1-999MetalsSettore CHIM/03 - Chimica Generale E Inorganicavisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumMetal complexe134-oxadizole
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Flow-chemiluminescence: a growing modality of pharmaceutical analysis.

2001

The present article deals with a review of the applications of the chemiluminescence to pharmaceutical analyses by using continuous-flow assemblies. A comprehensive study on the fundamentals of the chemiluminescence is also included.

OxalatesMaterials scienceModality (human–computer interaction)LuminescenceLuminescent MeasurementsMolecular StructureContinuous flowChemistry PharmaceuticalBiophysicsImidazolesOxidation reductionlaw.invention22'-DipyridylChemical engineeringFlow (mathematics)Chemistry (miscellaneous)lawCoordination ComplexesLuminescent MeasurementsAnimalsIndicators and ReagentsLuminolOxidation-ReductionChemiluminescenceFluorescent DyesLuminescence : the journal of biological and chemical luminescence
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Bisphosphonate-related osteonecrosis. Application of adipose-derived stem cells in an experimental murine model

2019

Background Bisphosphonate-related osteonecrosis of the jaw is a pathological condition without effective established treatment and preventive strategies. The aim of this study was to analyse the effect of adipose-derived stem cells (ASC) in an experimental murine model of osteonecrosis. Material and Methods 38 Wistar rats were injected intraperitoneally with zoledronic acid. After treatment, upper jaw molars were extracted. The animals were randomly assigned to one of two groups. In the control group, saline solution was applied over the alveolar sockets after the tooth extractions. In the treatment group, ASCs were applied instead of saline solution. The control and treatment groups were s…

Pathologymedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentReviewBone remodelingMice03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicineAnimalsRats WistarGeneral DentistryDental alveolusBisphosphonate-associated osteonecrosis of the jawBone Density Conservation AgentsDiphosphonatesbusiness.industryStem CellsImidazolesOsteonecrosis030206 dentistryBisphosphonate:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]medicine.diseaseRatsDisease Models AnimalBone Density Conservation AgentsZoledronic acidOtorhinolaryngologyUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASTooth ExtractionBisphosphonate-Associated Osteonecrosis of the JawSurgeryOral SurgeryStem cellbusinessOsteonecrosis of the jawmedicine.drugMedicina Oral Patología Oral y Cirugia Bucal
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Eltrombopag treatment for severe immune thrombocytopenia during pregnancy: a case report

2021

Primary immune thrombocytopenia (ITP) is an autoimmune disorder characterized by isolated thrombocytopenia (platelet count &lt;100 × 109/l) in the absence of other causes or disorders associated. The incidence of ITP in pregnancy is one to two cases per 1000 gestations. ITP could be diagnosed before or during pregnancy; sometimes a relapse of a previously diagnosed ITP can occur. Intravenous immune globulins (IVIg) and corticosteroids are the standard frontline therapy because of their well known safety profile either for the mother or for the neonate. Treatments for refractory patients are limited by potential fetal risk. We report the case of a patient with ITP along pregnancy, refractory…

Pediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescenteltrombopag pregnancy.EltrombopagBenzoateschemistry.chemical_compoundRefractoryPregnancyhemic and lymphatic diseasesMedicineHumansThrombopoietin receptorFetusPregnancyPurpura Thrombocytopenic Idiopathicbusiness.industryPlatelet CountIncidence (epidemiology)Pregnancy Complications HematologicInfant NewbornHematologyGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseHydrazineschemistryGestationPyrazolesFemalebusinessComplicationReceptors ThrombopoietinPrimary immune thrombocytopenia
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