Search results for "Azone"

showing 10 items of 170 documents

Anion modulated structural variations in copper(II) complexes with a semicarbazone Schiff base: Synthesis, characterization and self assembly

2014

Abstract Two copper(II) complexes, [Cu(L)N3]n (1) and [Cu(HL)2](I3)ClO4 (2), where HL = 2-pyridylaldehydesemicarbazone, have been prepared and characterized by elemental analysis, IR and UV–Vis spectroscopy and single crystal X-ray diffraction studies. Complex 1 crystallizes in monoclinic space group P21/a, whereas, complex 2 crystallizes in triclinic space group P-1. Complex 1 is a stair-like coordination polymer with square pyramidal geometry of copper(II), whereas, complex 2 is a mononuclear cationic bis-ligand complex of octahedral copper(II). Lower coordination ability of tri-iodide or perchlorate compared to azide may be related with variations of the structures of the complexes.

Schiff baseChemistryStereochemistryCoordination polymerchemistry.chemical_elementTriclinic crystal systemCopperSquare pyramidal molecular geometryInorganic ChemistryPerchloratechemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographyMaterials ChemistryAzidePhysical and Theoretical ChemistrySemicarbazoneta116Polyhedron
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5,5′-Bis-vanillin derivatives as discriminating sensors for trivalent cations

2015

[EN] Several bis-vanillin derivatives containing semicarbazone moieties have been prepared and used in discriminating trivalent cations. The prepared probes are readily obtained and they are usually highly crystalline. Depending on the ligand and the studied cations, quenching, enhancement or no changes in the fluorescence spectrum were observed. Using a series of the prepared ligands allows distinguishing between Fe3+, Cr3+ and Al3+. Detection limits and selectivity in front of divalent cations have been evaluated. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

SemicarbazoneBIS-VAINILLINVanillinOrganic ChemistryInorganic chemistryCiencias QuímicasTrivalent cationsChemosensorBiochemistryFluorescencechemistry.chemical_compoundQuímica OrgánicachemistrySensingDrug DiscoveryOrganic chemistryBis-vanillinSemicarbazoneCIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTASTetrahedron Letters
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Development of stimulus-sensitive electrospun membranes based on novel biodegradable segmented polyurethane as triggered delivery system for doxorubi…

2022

In this work, redox-sensitive polyurethane urea (PUU) based electrospun membranes have been exploited to chemically tether a pH-sensitive doxorubicin derivative achieved by linking a lipoyl hydrazide to the drug via a hydrazone linkage. First, the lipoyl-hydrazone-doxorubicin derivative labelled as LA-Hy-Doxo has been syn- thesized and characterized. Then, the molecule has been tethered, via a thiol-disulfide exchange reaction, to the redox-sensitive PUU (PolyCEGS) electrospun membrane. The redox-sensitive PolyCEGS PUU has been produced by using PCL-PEG-PCL polyol and glutathione-tetramethyl ester (GSSG-OMe)4 as a chain extender. The LA-Hy- Doxo tethered electrospun membrane has showed a du…

Settore CHIM/09 - Farmaceutico Tecnologico ApplicativoDoxorubicinPolyurethanesPolyurethane Stimuli-responsive polymers Electrospun membrane Doxorubicin Lipoic acidCancer therapyHydrazonesHumansAntineoplastic AgentsMicellesBiomaterials Advances
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Effect of simvastatin and/or pioglitazone on insulin resistance, insulin secretion, adiponectin, and proinsulin levels in nondiabetic patients at car…

2007

We investigated the effect of pioglitazone in comparison with and in combination with simvastatin on insulin resistance, plasma adiponectin, postprandial plasma glucose, insulin, and intact proinsulin levels in a nondiabetic population at cardiovascular risk. One hundred twenty-five nondiabetic patients at cardiovascular risk were randomized to pioglitazone (PIO), pioglitazone and simvastatin (PIO/SIM), or simvastatin (SIM) treatments. Blood samples were taken for the measurement of adiponectin and lipid levels. In addition, an oral glucose load with the measurements of glucose, insulin, and intact proinsulin levels was performed. Adiponectin levels increased from 14.0 ± 8.2 to 27.6 ± 14.5 …

Simvastatinmedicine.medical_specialtyEndocrinology Diabetes and Metabolismmedicine.medical_treatmentPopulationEndocrinologyInsulin resistanceDouble-Blind MethodRisk FactorsInternal medicineInsulin SecretionHumansHypoglycemic AgentsInsulinMedicineProspective StudieseducationProinsulineducation.field_of_studyPioglitazoneAdiponectinbusiness.industryInsulinnutritional and metabolic diseasesGlucose Tolerance Testmedicine.diseasePostprandialEndocrinologyCardiovascular DiseasesSimvastatinThiazolidinedionesAdiponectinInsulin ResistancebusinessPioglitazoneProinsulinmedicine.drugMetabolism
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A mathematical approach to predicting the percutaneous absorption enhancing effect of sodium lauryl sulphate.

2003

A study has been made of the effect of sodium lauryl sulphate (SLS) at several concentrations from 0.24 to 5% (w/w) on skin permeability. Seven model drugs were selected for this study on the basis of their lipophilicity as represented by their logP(oct) values (from -0.95 to 4.2). Skin pre-treatment with aqueous solutions of SLS does not increase the permeability coefficient of the most lipophilic compounds (logP(oct)> or =3). For the other compounds assayed the increase in the permeability coefficients depends on the concentration of SLS used in the skin pre-treatment, and on the lipophilicity of the compounds tested.The correlation between the inverse of SLS efficacy as an enhancer (1/ER…

Skin AbsorptionPharmaceutical ScienceAbsorption (skin)In Vitro TechniquesAdministration CutaneousModels Biologicalchemistry.chemical_compoundSurface-Active AgentsPharmacokineticsAnimalsPharmacokineticsSodium dodecyl sulfateRats WistarMathematical ComputingAqueous solutionChromatographyintegumentary systemChemistrySodium lauryl sulphateSodium Dodecyl SulfateRatsPharmaceutical PreparationsPermeability (electromagnetism)LipophilicityFemaleAzoneAlgorithmsInternational journal of pharmaceutics
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The influence of Span®20 on stratum corneum lipids in Langmuir monolayers: comparison with Azone®

2000

Recently we have proved that Span 20 has the same enhancer effect as Azone on in vitro percutaneous penetration of lipophilic compounds (logP(oct) from 1.34 to 2.33). The purpose of this work is to study the interactions of Span 20 with stratum corneum lipids monolayers and to compare them with Azone. The surface pressure-area characteristics of Span 20 in mixed monolayers with different model lipids (ceramides, cholesterol, free fatty acids and two mixtures of ceramides+cholesterol, and ceramides+cholesterol+free fatty acids) in similar proportions to that which exists in human stratum corneum lipids were recorded as compression isotherms at 25 degrees C. Azone was also investigated on mon…

Skin AbsorptionPharmaceutical ScienceExcipientCeramidesMole fractionDosage formchemistry.chemical_compoundPulmonary surfactantMonolayermedicineStratum corneumAnimalsHumansHexosesChromatographyintegumentary systemChemistryCholesterolAzepinesLipidsCholesterolmedicine.anatomical_structureCattlelipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)EpidermisAzonemedicine.drugInternational Journal of Pharmaceutics
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Combination strategies for enhancing transdermal absorption of sumatriptan through skin

2006

The aim of the present work was to characterize in vitro sumatriptan transdermal absorption through human skin and to investigate the effect of chemical enhancers and iontophoresis applied both individually and in combination. A secondary objective was to compare the results obtained with those in porcine skin under the same conditions, in order to characterize the relationship between the two skin models and validate the porcine model for further research use. Transdermal flux of sumatriptan was determined in different situations: (a) after pre-treatment of human skin with ethanol, Azone (1-dodecyl-azacycloheptan-2-one), polyethylene glycol 600 and R-(+)-limonene, (b) under iontophoresis a…

Skin AbsorptionSus scrofaPharmaceutical ScienceHuman skinPolyethylene glycolAbsorption (skin)In Vitro TechniquesPharmacologyAdministration CutaneousPolyethylene Glycolschemistry.chemical_compoundSumatriptan SuccinateCyclohexenesmedicineAnimalsHumansAdjuvants PharmaceuticSkinTransdermalEthanolintegumentary systemIontophoresisSumatriptanTerpenesAzepinesIontophoresisSerotonin Receptor AgonistsSumatriptanchemistryLimoneneAzoneBiomedical engineeringmedicine.drugInternational Journal of Pharmaceutics
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CCDC 120949: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2000

Related Article: F.Hueso-Urena, M.N.Moreno-Carretero, A.L.Penas-Chamorro, J.M.Amigo, V.Esteve, T.Debaerdemaeker|1999|Polyhedron|18|3629|doi:10.1016/S0277-5387(99)00292-2

Space GroupCrystallographyCrystal SystemBromo-(6-amino-5-formyl-13-dimethyluracilato benzoylhydrazone)-copper(ii) dihydrateCrystal StructureCell ParametersExperimental 3D Coordinates
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CCDC 685747: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2009

Related Article: P.Gomez-Saiz, R.Gil-Garcia, M.A.Maestro, J.L.Pizarro, M.I.Arriortua, L.Lezama, T.Rojo, M.Gonzalez-Alvarez, J.Borras, J.Garcia-Tojal|2008|J.Inorg.Biochem.|102|1910|doi:10.1016/j.jinorgbio.2008.06.015

Space GroupCrystallographyCrystal SystemCrystal StructureAqua-(nitrato-O)-(pyridine-2-aldehyde 4-methylthiosemicarbazone)-copper(ii) nitrateCell ParametersExperimental 3D Coordinates
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CCDC 119847: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2000

Related Article: F.Hueso-Urena, M.N.Moreno-Carretero, A.L.Penas-Chamorro, J.M.Amigo, V.Esteve, T.Debaerdemaeker|1999|Polyhedron|18|3629|doi:10.1016/S0277-5387(99)00292-2

Space GroupCrystallographyCrystal SystemCrystal StructureCell ParametersAqua-methanol-(6-amino-5-formyl-13-dimethyluracilato benzoylhydrazone)-copper(ii) nitrateExperimental 3D Coordinates
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