Search results for "B1"

showing 10 items of 1109 documents

RTS2 - the Remote Telescope System

2010

RTS2 is an open source observatory manager. It was written from scratch in the C++ language, with portability and modularity in mind. Its driving requirements originated from quick follow-ups of Gamma Ray Bursts. After some years of development it is now used to carry tasks it was originally not intended to carry. This article presents the current development status of the RTS2 code. It focuses on describing strategies which worked as well as things which failed to deliver expected results. Copyright © 2010 Petr Kubánek.

Article Subjectbusiness.industryComputer sciencelcsh:AstronomyCarry (arithmetic)FOS: Physical sciencesAstronomy and Astrophysicslaw.inventionTelescopelcsh:QB1-991Software portabilitySpace and Planetary SciencelawObservatoryCode (cryptography)Gamma-ray burstSoftware engineeringbusinessAstrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsInstrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
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Pharmacological blockade of the fatty acid amide hydrolase (FAAH) alters neural proliferation, apoptosis and gliosis in the rat hippocampus, hypothal…

2015

Endocannabinoids participate in the control of neurogenesis, neural cell death and gliosis. The pharmacological effect of the fatty acid amide hydrolase (FAAH) inhibitor URB597, which limits the endocannabinoid degradation, was investigated in the present study. Cell proliferation (phospho-H3(+) or BrdU(+) cells) of the main adult neurogenic zones as well as apoptosis (cleaved caspase-3(+)), astroglia (GFAP(+)), and microglia (Iba1(+) cells) were analyzed in the hippocampus, hypothalamus and striatum of rats intraperitoneally treated with URB597 (0.3 mg/kg/day) at one dose/4-days resting or 5 doses (1 dose/day). Repeated URB597 treatment increased the plasma levels of the N-acylethanolamine…

AstrocitosNeurobiologia del desenvolupamentAmidohidrolasasCannabinoid receptorCarbamatos:Chemicals and Drugs::Amino Acids Peptides and Proteins::Proteins::Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins::Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins::Caspases [Medical Subject Headings]:Phenomena and Processes::Cell Physiological Phenomena::Cell Physiological Processes::Cell Differentiation::Neurogenesis [Medical Subject Headings]medicine.medical_treatment:Chemicals and Drugs::Carbohydrates::Monosaccharides::Hexoses::Glucose [Medical Subject Headings]Apoptosis:Phenomena and Processes::Physiological Phenomena::Body Constitution::Body Weights and Measures::Body Size::Body Weight [Medical Subject Headings]chemistry.chemical_compound:Chemicals and Drugs::Amino Acids Peptides and Proteins::Proteins::Membrane Proteins::Receptors Cell Surface::Receptors G-Protein-Coupled::Receptors Cannabinoid::Receptor Cannabinoid CB1 [Medical Subject Headings]0302 clinical medicine:Chemicals and Drugs::Organic Chemicals::Carboxylic Acids::Acids Acyclic::Carbamates [Medical Subject Headings]Fatty acid amide hydrolaseReceptor cannabinoide CB1:Organisms::Eukaryota::Animals [Medical Subject Headings]FAAHGliosishealth care economics and organizations:Chemicals and Drugs::Nucleic Acids Nucleotides and Nucleosides::Nucleosides::Deoxyribonucleosides::Deoxyuridine::Bromodeoxyuridine [Medical Subject Headings]:Chemicals and Drugs::Lipids::Glycerides::Triglycerides [Medical Subject Headings]Original Research0303 health sciencesNeurogenesisBenzamidas:Chemicals and Drugs::Polycyclic Compounds::Steroids::Cholestanes::Cholestenes::Cholesterol [Medical Subject Headings]Endocannabinoid systemEtanolaminas3. Good healthEndocannabinoides:Chemicals and Drugs::Lipids::Fatty Acids::Fatty Acids Unsaturated::Fatty Acids Monounsaturated::Oleic Acids [Medical Subject Headings]CannabinoidesMicroglíalipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)medicine.symptomColesterol:Chemicals and Drugs::Organic Chemicals::Hydrocarbons::Terpenes::Cannabinoids [Medical Subject Headings]:Chemicals and Drugs::Lipids::Fatty Acids::Palmitic Acids [Medical Subject Headings]psychological phenomena and processesProliferación celularmedicine.medical_specialtyCerebroNeurogenesiseducationBiologyBromodesoxiuridina:Anatomy::Nervous System::Neuroglia::Microglia [Medical Subject Headings]Triglicéridoslcsh:RC321-571Ácidos oléicosRatas03 medical and health sciencesCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceInternal medicineHipocampomedicineCaspasa 3:Anatomy::Nervous System::Central Nervous System::Brain::Limbic System::Hippocampus [Medical Subject Headings]:Phenomena and Processes::Cell Physiological Phenomena::Cell Physiological Processes::Cell Growth Processes::Cell Proliferation [Medical Subject Headings]lcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry030304 developmental biologyPalmitoylethanolamide:Chemicals and Drugs::Chemical Actions and Uses::Pharmacologic Actions::Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action::Neurotransmitter Agents::Endocannabinoids [Medical Subject Headings]:Chemicals and Drugs::Enzymes and Coenzymes::Enzymes::Hydrolases::Amidohydrolases [Medical Subject Headings]Cannabinoids:Anatomy::Cells::Neuroglia::Astrocytes [Medical Subject Headings]Peso corporalEnergy metabolism:Anatomy::Nervous System::Central Nervous System::Brain [Medical Subject Headings]:Anatomy::Nervous System::Central Nervous System::Brain::Limbic System::Hypothalamus [Medical Subject Headings]URB597:Phenomena and Processes::Cell Physiological Phenomena::Cell Physiological Processes::Cell Death [Medical Subject Headings]:Diseases::Pathological Conditions Signs and Symptoms::Pathologic Processes::Gliosis [Medical Subject Headings]:Chemicals and Drugs::Organic Chemicals::Amines::Amino Alcohols::Ethanolamines [Medical Subject Headings]Muerte celular:Phenomena and Processes::Cell Physiological Phenomena::Cell Physiological Processes::Cell Death::Apoptosis [Medical Subject Headings]:Organisms::Eukaryota::Animals::Chordata::Vertebrates::Mammals::Rodentia::Muridae::Murinae::Rats [Medical Subject Headings]EndocrinologyURB597chemistryGliosisnervous systemGlucosaCannabinoidEnergy Metabolism:Chemicals and Drugs::Organic Chemicals::Amides::Benzamides [Medical Subject Headings]HipotálamoÁcidos palmíticos030217 neurology & neurosurgeryNeuroscienceFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience
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Multimessenger Binary Mergers Containing Neutron Stars: Gravitational Waves, Jets, and γ-Ray Bursts

2021

Neutron stars (NSs) are extraordinary not only because they are the densest form of matter in the visible Universe but also because they can generate magnetic fields ten orders of magnitude larger than those currently constructed on earth. The combination of extreme gravity with the enormous electromagnetic (EM) fields gives rise to spectacular phenomena like those observed on August 2017 with the merger of a binary neutron star system, an event that generated a gravitational wave (GW) signal, a short γ-ray burst (sGRB), and a kilonova. This event serves as the highlight so far of the era of multimessenger astronomy. In this review, we present the current state of our theoretical understand…

Astrofísicalcsh:Astronomymedia_common.quotation_subjectAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaAstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsKilonova01 natural sciencesneutron starslcsh:QB1-9910103 physical sciencesNeutronmultimessenger astronomy010303 astronomy & astrophysicsAstrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysicsmedia_commonPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsGravitational wavelcsh:QC801-809Astronomy and Astrophysicsshort gamma-ray burstsnumerical relativityblack holesUniverseNumerical relativityNeutron starlcsh:Geophysics. Cosmic physicsgravitational wavesAstronomiaGamma-ray burstEvent (particle physics)Frontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences
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A Dirichlet problem for the Laplace operator in a domain with a small hole close to the boundary

2016

We study the Dirichlet problem in a domain with a small hole close to the boundary. To do so, for each pair $\boldsymbol\varepsilon = (\varepsilon_1, \varepsilon_2 )$ of positive parameters, we consider a perforated domain $\Omega_{\boldsymbol\varepsilon}$ obtained by making a small hole of size $\varepsilon_1 \varepsilon_2 $ in an open regular subset $\Omega$ of $\mathbb{R}^n$ at distance $\varepsilon_1$ from the boundary $\partial\Omega$. As $\varepsilon_1 \to 0$, the perforation shrinks to a point and, at the same time, approaches the boundary. When $\boldsymbol\varepsilon \to (0,0)$, the size of the hole shrinks at a faster rate than its approach to the boundary. We denote by $u_{\bolds…

Asymptotic analysisGeneral MathematicsBoundary (topology)Asymptotic expansion01 natural sciences35J25; 31B10; 45A05; 35B25; 35C20Mathematics - Analysis of PDEsSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaFOS: Mathematics[MATH.MATH-AP]Mathematics [math]/Analysis of PDEs [math.AP]Mathematics (all)Mathematics - Numerical Analysis0101 mathematicsMathematicsDirichlet problemLaplace's equationDirichlet problemAnalytic continuationApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyReal analytic continuation in Banach spaceNumerical Analysis (math.NA)Physics::Classical Physics010101 applied mathematicsasymptotic analysisLaplace operatorPhysics::Space PhysicsAsymptotic expansion; Dirichlet problem; Laplace operator; Real analytic continuation in Banach space; Singularly perturbed perforated domain; Mathematics (all); Applied MathematicsAsymptotic expansionLaplace operator[MATH.MATH-NA]Mathematics [math]/Numerical Analysis [math.NA]Singularly perturbed perforated domainAnalytic functionAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)Asymptotic expansion; Dirichlet problem; Laplace operator; Real analytic continuation in Banach space; Singularly perturbed perforated domain;
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Cannabinoid CB1 receptor activation modulates spontaneous contractile activity in mouse ileal longitudinal muscle.

2007

The purpose of the present study was to examine whether cannabinoid receptor agonists influence spontaneous contractile activity of longitudinal muscle in mouse ileum in vitro. Isolated segments of mouse ileum displayed spontaneous contractions with an amplitude and frequency of about 300 mg and 30 cpm, respectively. The endocannabinoid anandamide (1-100 microM), the selective cannabinoid CB(1) receptor agonist, ACEA (0.1 microM-10 microM), but not the selective cannabinoid CB(2) receptor agonist, JWH 133 (0.1 microM-10 microM), reduced in a concentration-dependent manner the spontaneous mechanical activity. The inhibitory effect consisted in a decrease of the mean amplitude of longitudinal…

AtropineMaleAgonistmedicine.medical_specialtyCB1 receptorIndolesCannabinoid receptorPolyunsaturated Alkamidesmedicine.drug_classmedicine.medical_treatmentMouse ileumArachidonic AcidsTetrodotoxinIn Vitro TechniquesDepolarization-induced suppression of inhibitionHexamethoniumReceptor Cannabinoid CB2Micechemistry.chemical_compoundPiperidinesReceptor Cannabinoid CB1IleumInternal medicineCannabinoid Receptor ModulatorsmedicineAnimalsCannabinoidPharmacologyDose-Response Relationship DrugCannabinoidsChemistryMuscle SmoothCannabinoid Receptor AgonistsReceptor antagonistEndocannabinoid systemAcetylcholineMice Inbred C57BLNG-Nitroarginine Methyl EsterEndocrinologyApaminJWH-133PyrazolesCannabinoidRimonabantSpontaneous mechanical activityEndocannabinoidsMuscle Contraction
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The lie as epistemological principle

2015

La gestión de la existencia pasa por el empleo del mentir como herramienta clave en el uso cotidiano. La “utilidad” que de ello extrae el hombre es de una enorme variedad. Ha sido largo el tiempo en que la mentira ha quedado reducida a un mero problema moral, pero la verdadera cuestión por el mentir estriba en su estatus ontológico. Mentir –más concretamente: mentirse– es un modo de gestionar la peculiar existencia que nos ha sido dada

AutoengañoVidaPhilosophylcsh:Philosophy (General)lcsh:Speculative philosophyPhilosophyVerdadRealidadFilosofíalcsh:BD10-701lcsh:B1-5802ExistenciaHumanities
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MTHFR 677C → T genotype modulates the effect of a 5-year supplementation with B-vitamins on homocysteine concentration: The SU.FOL.OM3 randomized con…

2018

Aims To study how MTHFR 677C→T genotype modulates the effect of supplementation with B-vitamins on total homocysteine (tHcy) and B-vitamin concentrations. Methods 2381 patients with a personal history of cardiovascular disease were randomly assigned to one of four groups: 1) B-vitamins alone (560 μg of 5-methyl-THF, 3 mg of vitamin B6 and 20 μg of vitamin B12), 2) n-3 fatty acids alone (600 mg of EPA and DHA in a 2:1 ratio), 3) B-vitamins and n-3 fatty acids, and 4) placebo. Participants were followed up for 4.7 years. At baseline and annually thereafter, biological parameters were assessed. Multivariate and linear mixed models were fit to study the interaction between B-vitamins and MTHFR …

B VitaminsMaleHomocysteinePhysiologylcsh:Medicine[SDV.GEN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Genetics030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyBiochemistryGastroenterologychemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineBlood plasmaGenotypeMedicine and Health Sciences030212 general & internal medicinelcsh:ScienceHomocysteine[SDV.MHEP] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologyMultidisciplinarybiologyOrganic CompoundsFatty AcidsPyridoxineVitaminsMiddle AgedLipidsBody Fluids3. Good healthChemistryBloodCardiovascular DiseasesCreatininePhysical SciencesVitamin B ComplexFemaleAnatomyResearch Articlemedicine.medical_specialtyGenotypePlaceboBlood PlasmaCobalamins03 medical and health sciencesFolic AcidDouble-Blind MethodInternal medicine[SDV.BBM] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular BiologymedicineHumans[SDV.BBM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular BiologyVitamin B12Methylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase (NADPH2)[SDV.GEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/GeneticsCreatininePolymorphism Geneticbusiness.industryOrganic Chemistrylcsh:RChemical CompoundsBiology and Life Sciences[SDV.AEN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionB vitaminschemistry[SDV.SPEE] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologieMethylenetetrahydrofolate reductaseDietary Supplementsbiology.protein[SDV.SPEE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologielcsh:Qbusiness[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionBiomarkers[SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologyPLoS ONE
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Vizuālās atgādnes angļu valodas B1 līmeņa skolēniem individuāli pielāgota mācīšanās tempa atbalstam

2021

Kompetencēs balstīta izglītība pieprasa ņemt vērā daudzveidīgo skolēnu vajadzību un iepriekšējo zināšanu bāzi. Ir skaidrs, ka skolēni sasniedz prasmju meistarību atšķirīgos ātrumos. Pētījuma mērķis bija izpētīt, kā individuāli pielāgotu mācīšanās tempu var sekmēt ar vizuālo atgādņu izmantošanu B1 līmeņa angļu valodas apguvē. Darbības pētījums tika īstenots caur vairākkārtējiem vizuālo atgādņu uzlabojumiem, ņemot vērā skolēnu un skolotāju sniegto atgriezenisko saiti. Pētījums apstiprināja, ka vizuālās atgādnes ietekmē skolotāja kompetenci vadīt mācību stundas, nodrošinot individuāli pielāgota mācību tempa atbalstu. Patstāvīgs darbs ar mācību materiāliem uzlabo skolēna akadēmiskos sasniegumus…

B1 līmenis angļu valodā kā svešvalodāPedagoģijavizuālās atgādnesindividuāli pielāgota mācību tempa atbalstsdarbības pētījumskompetencēs balstīta izglītība
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Introdução à tradução: sobre a formulação do conceito crítico de liberdade e de autonomia da vontade

2012

O que o leitor tera na sequencia e a traducao de uma pequena selecao de reflexoes de Immanuel Kant sobre filosofia moral redigidas, em sua grande maioria, ao longo “decada silenciosa” de 1770. A escolha dos fragmentos, retirados dos volumes XVII, XVIII (Reflexoes sobre Metafisica) e XIX (Reflexoes sobre Filosofia Moral) da edicao da Academia, 1 foi motivada por um interesse interpretativo de fundo: a defesa de uma descontinuidade da filosofia moral kantiana na passagem do periodo pre-critico para o critico. Com isso se sugere que a existencia de uma concepcao critica da liberdade e a formulacao do principio da autonomia da vontade como um principio supremo da moralidade apenas se tornaram p…

B1-5802General MedicinePhilosophy (General)Cadernos de Filosofia Alemã
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N. S. Galgano, I precetti della dea. Non essere e contraddizione in Parmenide di Elea, Diogene Multimedia, Bologna 2017. ISBN 978- 8893630863

2020

B1-5802Ontology (information science)Philosophy (General)HumanitiesParmenides ontology meontology psychology Goddess non-beingRevista de Filosofia Antiga
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