Search results for "BEC"

showing 10 items of 947 documents

‘Dry’ electrochemistry: A non-invasive approach to the characterization of archaeological iron objects

2021

A methodology for monitoring the corrosion state of archaeological iron objects using ‘dry’ open circuit potential (OCP) measurements is described. Application of this technique to a set of objects from La Bastida de les Alcusses archaeological site (Moixent, València, Spain), dating back to the 4th century BCE, reveals significant differences depending on the conservation state. The transient OCP responses (which last between a few seconds and 10–15 min) were superimposed with much shorter (less than one second) intense features. Fil: Doménech Carbó, Antonio. Universidad de Valencia; España Fil: Peiró Ronda, María Amparo. Museu de Prehistòria de València; España Fil: Vives Ferrándiz, Jaime…

Iron02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesELECTROCHEMISTRYOPEN CIRCUIT POTENTIALElectrochemistryOpen circuit potentialARCHAEOLOGYQD1-999ValenciabiologyIRONNon invasive021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologybiology.organism_classificationArchaeologyTP250-2610104 chemical sciencesCharacterization (materials science)Chemistry//purl.org/becyt/ford/2 [https]ArchaeologyIndustrial electrochemistryTransient (oscillation)//purl.org/becyt/ford/2.5 [https]0210 nano-technologyGeologyElectrochemistry Communications
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The Friedreich's Ataxia protein frataxin modulates DNA base excision repair in prokaryotes and mammals

2010

DNA-repair mechanisms enable cells to maintain their genetic information by protecting it from mutations that may cause malignant growth. Recent evidence suggests that specific DNA-repair enzymes contain ISCs (iron–sulfur clusters). The nuclearencoded protein frataxin is essential for the mitochondrial biosynthesis of ISCs. Frataxin deficiency causes a neurodegenerative disorder named Friedreich's ataxia in humans. Various types of cancer occurring at young age are associated with this disease, and hence with frataxin deficiency. Mice carrying a hepatocyte-specific disruption of the frataxin gene develop multiple liver tumours for unresolved reasons. In the present study, we show that frata…

Iron-Sulfur ProteinsDNA Repairmedicine.disease_causeBiochemistryDNA Glycosylases8-oxoG 78-dihydro-8-oxoguanineMice0302 clinical medicineIron-Binding Proteinsoxidative stressBER base excision repairCells CulturedMammalsMice Knockout0303 health sciencesfrataxinDMEM Dulbecco's modified Eagle's mediumbiologyLiver NeoplasmsSalmonella entericairon–sulfur clusterLife SciencesIron-binding proteinsTransfection3. Good healthLB Luria–BertaniOGG1 8-oxoguanine DNA glycosylase 1ISC iron–sulfur clusterFpg formamido-pyrimidine DNA glycosylaseHPRT hypoxanthine phosphoribosyltransferaseResearch ArticleDNA damageDNA repairSSB DNA single-strand breakTransfectionCell Line03 medical and health sciencesFRDA Friedreich's ataxiaROS reactive oxygen speciesmedicineAnimalsHumansMUTYH human mutY homologue (Escherichia coli)Molecular BiologyGene030304 developmental biologyFriedreich's ataxiaCell BiologyFibroblastsMolecular biologytumorigenesisProkaryotic CellsFriedreich AtaxiaDNA base excision repairDNA glycosylaseMutationHepatocytesFrataxinbiology.proteinInstitut für ErnährungswissenschaftCarcinogenesisMAPK mitogen-activated protein kinase030217 neurology & neurosurgeryDNA Damage
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Post-fotografia etnografica

2021

È evidente come la nostra società tecnologica sia legata senza alcun dubbio alla diffusione delle immagini. Autori come Gottfried Boehm, John Mitchell, Hans Belting hanno indagato la natura dell'immagine ponendo le basi, negli anni Novanta, per l'idea di un pictorial turn, di una cultura totalmente dominata dalle immagini che è diventata adesso una possibilità tecnica reale su scala globale. Un nuovo statuto dell'immagine che si usa raccogliere sotto l'etichetta di iconic turner inserito nel più vasto campo visual culture studies. L'uso del termine cultura accanto a quello di visuale è indicativo dell'ampiezza del campo d'indagine che visual culture studies si prefiggono di ricercare: essi …

It is evident that our technological society is undoubtedly linked to the diffusion of images. Authors such as Gottfried Boehm John Mitchell Hans Belting investigated the nature of the image by laying the foundations in the 1990s for the idea of ​​a pictorial turn of a culture totally dominated by images that has now become a real technical possibility on global scale. A new statute of the image that is used to collect under the label of iconic turner inserted in the wider field of visual culture studies. The use of the term culture alongside that of visual is indicative of the breadth of the field of investigation that visual culture studies aim to seek: they do not want to limit themselves to ascertaining the predominance of the visual in contemporary society and an evaluation of its aesthetic component. but they want to proceed towards an anthropological research in which visual culture is analyzed as a particular lifestyle that expresses certain meanings and values ​​not only in art and high culture but also in institutions and daily behavior. We will try to apply this new paradigm to photographs: instead of asking ourselves what the images mean let's try to ask ourselves what they want.
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The Highly Collimated Radio Jet of HH 80–81: Structure and Nonthermal Emission

2017

Radio emission from protostellar jets is usually dominated by free-free emission from thermal electrons. However, in some cases, it has been proposed that non-thermal emission could also be present. This additional contribution from non-thermal emission has been inferred through negative spectral indices at centimeter wavelengths in some regions of the radio jets. In the case of HH 80-81, one of the most powerful protostellar jets known, linearly polarized emission has also been detected, revealing that the non-thermal emission is of synchrotron nature from a population of relativistic particles in the jet. This result implies that an acceleration mechanism should be taking place in some pa…

JETS AND OUTFLOWS [ISM]Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaCiencias FísicasFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsAstrophysics01 natural sciencesCollimated lightACCELERATION OF PARTICLES//purl.org/becyt/ford/1 [https]FORMATION [STARS]0103 physical sciences010306 general physics010303 astronomy & astrophysicsSolar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)Astrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)PhysicsJet (fluid)Astronomy and Astrophysics//purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3 [https]Astrophysics - Astrophysics of GalaxiesAstronomíaAstrophysics - Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsSpace and Planetary ScienceAstrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaCIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTASThe Astrophysical Journal
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Continuity and Novelty in Kantʼs Historical Conception in The Conflict of the Faculties

2017

En el trabajo analizamos algunas continuidades y novedades fundamentales en la concepción kantiana de la historia en el texto El conflicto de las facultades (1798) en comparación con su perspectiva histórica previa, fundamentalmente, de Idea para una historia universal en clave cosmopolita. Mostramos que, en líneas generales, Kant conserva el marco teórico a partir del cual explica el desarrollo histórico en sus textos anteriores, es decir, los conceptos de disposiciones humanas y de circunstancias externas de desenvolvimiento de dichas disposiciones. Sin embargo, en 1798 modifica el tipo de disposiciones que cumplen el rol explicativo en el desarrollo histórico pues ahora es la disposición…

KANT//purl.org/becyt/ford/6 [https]MORALEstudios ReligiososUNESCO::FILOSOFÍA:FILOSOFÍA [UNESCO]HISTORIAFilosofía Ética y ReligiónHumanidadesPROGRESOGeneral MedicineFilosofía. Etica//purl.org/becyt/ford/6.3 [https]
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Sensitive magnetometry reveals inhomogeneities in charge storage and weak transient internal currents in Li-ion cells

2020

The ever-increasing demand for high-capacity rechargeable batteries highlights the need for sensitive and accurate diagnostic technology for determining the state of a cell, for identifying and localizing defects, and for sensing capacity loss mechanisms. Here, we leverage atomic magnetometry to map the weak induced magnetic fields around Li-ion battery cells in a magnetically shielded environment. The ability to rapidly measure cells nondestructively allows testing even commercial cells in their actual operating conditions, as a function of state of charge. These measurements provide maps of the magnetic susceptibility of the cell, which follow trends characteristic for the battery materia…

LI-IONBattery (electricity)MultidisciplinaryMaterials sciencebusiness.industryMagnetometer//purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3 [https]Characterization (materials science)law.inventionIonMagnetic field//purl.org/becyt/ford/1 [https]State of chargeFAILURESlawPhysical SciencesOptoelectronicsTransient (oscillation)BATTERIESbusinessCapacity lossProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
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Syndicats et dialogue social. Les modèles occidentaux à l'épreuve

2016

International audience; Une même question a été posée à une équipe de chercheurs spécialisés dans les relations du travail dans les principales économies post-industrielles de ce début du 21e siècle : comment a évolué la régulation sociale dans les entreprises depuis une trentaine d’années ? Leurs réponses montrent que les restructurations économiques, l’européanisation et la mondialisation ont conduit à d’importants changements, rarement volontaires, dans les relations entre les « partenaires sociaux » : organisations syndicales et patronales, sans oublier l’État, qui joue souvent un rôle d’arbitre. Ainsi, les modèles nationaux hérités du 20e siècle ont été remis en cause. Les particularis…

Labor unions -- History[SHS.DROIT]Humanities and Social Sciences/Law[SHS.SOCIO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Sociology[SHS.DROIT] Humanities and Social Sciences/LawSyndicats -- Europe Syndicats -- Amérique du Nord[SHS.SOCIO] Humanities and Social Sciences/SociologyPartenaires sociaux -- Amérique du NordProvinceSyndicats -- EuropePartenaires sociaux -- EuropeSyndicats -- Québec (Canada)Labor unions -- Social aspects
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Los laboratorios de la Junta para Ampliación de Estudios e Investigaciones Científicas (J.A.E.) y la Residencia de Estudiantes (1912-1939)

2007

-Jose.Luis.Barona@uv.es La política de jóvenes pensionados científicos en el extranjero desarrollada por la JAE tuvo un complemento importante en la puesta en marcha de una serie de pequeños laboratorios científicos y centros de investigación agrupados principalmente en el Instituto Nacional de Ciencias y la Residencia de Estudiantes. El presente artículo aporta una perspectiva general de la labor realizada por algunos de esos laboratorios, sus principales protagonistas y grupos de investigación, particularmente los relacionados con las investigaciones biomédicas. No se analiza la labor del Instituto Cajal o el Museo de Ciencias Naturales, que son objeto de otras contribuciones en este mism…

Laboratorios; Junta para Ampliación de Estudios; Residencia de Estudiantes; Becarios; España; Siglo XXJunta para Ampliación de Estudios:HISTORIA::Historia por especialidades::Historia de la educación [UNESCO]BecariosLaboratoriosEspañaUNESCO::HISTORIA::Historia por especialidades::Historia de la educaciónSiglo XXResidencia de Estudiantes
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A method for soil moisture probes calibration and validation of satellite estimates

2017

Graphical abstract

Land surface processes010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesOtras Ciencias de la Tierra y relacionadas con el Medio AmbienteClinical Biochemistry0211 other engineering and technologiesContext (language use)Soil science02 engineering and technologySoil water content01 natural sciencesREMOTE SENSINGCiencias de la Tierra y relacionadas con el Medio Ambiente//purl.org/becyt/ford/1 [https]//purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5 [https]Pedotransfer functionCalibrationlcsh:ScienceWater contentComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICS021101 geological & geomatics engineering0105 earth and related environmental sciencesRemote sensingSOIL MOISTURE AND OCEAN SALINITY (SMOS)Oceanografía Hidrología Recursos HídricosSoil classificationMethod ArticleSOIL WATER CONTENTRemote sensingSoil typeMedical Laboratory TechnologySoil Moisture and Ocean Salinity (SMOS)LAND SURFACE PROCESSESSoil waterEnvironmental scienceSatellitelcsh:QCIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTASMethodsX
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Data from: Plant – herbivorous beetle networks: molecular characterization of trophic ecology within a threatened steppic environment

2015

DNA barcoding facilitates many evolutionary and ecological studies, including the examination of the dietary diversity of herbivores. In this study, we present a survey of ecological associations between herbivorous beetles and host plants from seriously threatened European steppic grasslands. We determined host plants for the majority (65%) of steppic leaf beetles (55 species) and weevils (59) known from central Europe using two barcodes (trnL and rbcL) and two sequencing strategies (Sanger for mono/oligophagous species and Illumina for polyphagous taxa). To better understand the ecological associations between steppic beetles and their host plants, we tested the hypothesis that leaf beetl…

Larinus obtususOtiorhynchus fulloCassida lineolaWildlife ManagementDibolia schillingiiSitona languidusBruchela rufipesPseudoprotapion elegantulumArgoptochus quadrisignatusAphthona czwalinaiCassida panzeriLongitarsus tabidusCryptocephalus fulvusAphthona cyparissiaeMecinus pascuorumCryptocephalus pygmaeusLife Sciencesfood and beveragesGaleruca pomonaeExapion elongatulumAphthona lacertosaZacladus geraniiGonioctena olivaceaMedicineTychius medicaginisPodagrica fuscicornisOmias globulusTychius crassirostrisSitona inopsCryptocephalus flavipesSphaeroderma testaceumPaophilus afflatusCryptocephalus violaceusAphthona pygmaeaMogulones javetiiLongitarsus exsoletusSibinia subellipticaCryptocephalus quadriguttatusLarinus turbinatusCentricnemus leucogrammusPhilopedon plagiatumRhinusa tetraChrysomelidaefungiLuperus xanthopodaGaleruca tanacetiCleopomiarus graminisCryptocephalus bilineatusSpecies InteractionsEntomoscelis adonidisCryptocephalus bameuliStenocarus ruficornisParafourcartia squamulataHemitrichapion pavidumCleopomiarus distinctusCryptocephalus vittatusLachnaia sexpunctataTychius aureolusSitona lateralisLabidostomis humeralisSmicronyx jungermanniaeEusomus ovulumSitona waterhouseimedicine and health careTychius sharpiPolydrusus inustusCurculionidaeCryptocephalus chrysopusPhyllotreta nodicornisCalomicrus circumfususLarinus sturnusCionus clairvilleiPolydrusus confluensStrophosoma faberCrioceris quinquepunctataTrichosirocalus troglodytesAphthona beckeriSmaragdina auritaSmaragdina affinisPachybrachis hippophaesTychius schneideriCyanapion plataleaHypera fuscocinereaLongitarsus quadriguttatusSitona striatellusPhrydiuchus tauCassida pannonicaLabidostomis longimanaHypocassida subferrugineaCycloderes pilosulusPseudoprotapion ergenenseCryptocephalus virensAphthona euphorbiaePhyllobius brevisSitona longulusChrysochus asclepiadeusPachybrachis tesselatusCrioceris quatuordecimpunctataTrichosirocalus barnevilleiPachybrachis fimbriolatusChrysolina cerealisPseudorchestes ermischiOmias puberulusThamiocolus signatusMesotrichapion punctirostreDiet AnalysisCoptocephala unifasciataSibinia tibialisPsylliodes cucullataMogulones geographicusCassida margaritaceaAphthona ovataSitona humeralisAphthona venustulaSquamapion elongatulumGonioctena fornicataSibinia vittataDibolia cryptocephalaPseudoperapion brevirostreCheilotoma musciformisCoevolutionNeocrepidodera ferrugineaChrysolina sanguinolenta
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