Search results for "BED"

showing 10 items of 1605 documents

Acute Type Refinements of Tetrahedral Partitions of Polyhedral Domains

2001

We present a new technique to perform refinements on acute type tetrahedral partitions of a polyhedral domain, provided that the center of the circumscribed sphere around each tetrahedron belongs to the tetrahedron. The resulting family of partitions is of acute type; thus, all the tetrahedra satisfy the maximum angle condition. Both these properties are highly desirable in finite element analysis.

Numerical AnalysisApplied MathematicsDomain decomposition methodsAngle conditionFinite element methodCombinatoricsComputational MathematicsPolyhedronMaximum principleTetrahedronMathematics::Metric GeometryPartition (number theory)Circumscribed sphereMathematicsSIAM Journal on Numerical Analysis
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Digestion of DNA regions to discriminate ochratoxigenic and non-ochratoxigenic strains in the Aspergillus niger aggregate

2005

Abstract Aspergillus strains belonging to the Aspergillus niger aggregate, either isolated from Italian grapes or received from public collections, were analysed in order to discriminate between the ochratoxin A (OTA) producing and the non-producing strains by means of the analysis of Internal Transcribed Spacers (ITS), Intergenic Spacers (IGS) and of a β-tubulin gene portion. A. niger and Aspergillus awamori were identified observing the macro- and microscopic features of the colonies and the strains ochratoxigenicity was evaluated through Thin Layer Chromatography and/or High Performance Liquid Chromatography. PCR amplification of ITS, IGS and β-tubulin gene portion produced 600, 440 and …

Ochratoxin AFood ContaminationMicrobiologyMicrobiologychemistry.chemical_compoundIntergenic regionTubulinVitisDNA FungalOchratoxinChromatography High Pressure LiquidAspergillus awamoriAspergillusIntergenic spacerbiologyAspergillus nigerGene AmplificationSettore AGR/12 - Patologia VegetaleOchratoxin AGeneral MedicineFungi imperfectiAmpliconbiology.organism_classificationOchratoxinsMolecular WeightInternal transcribed spacerchemistryAspergillus awamoriFood Microbiologyβ-tubulinDNA IntergenicAspergillus nigerChromatography Thin LayerFood ScienceInternational Journal of Food Microbiology
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Evolution of the optimal catalytic systems for the oxidative dehydrogenation of ethane: The role of adsorption in the catalytic performance

2022

Three samples that correspond to the evolution of optimal catalytic systems for the oxidative dehydrogenation of ethane have been synthesized and compared in terms of catalytic behavior and adsorption properties: (i) vanadium oxide supported on alumina, (ii) Sn-promoted NiO, and (iii) multicomponent MoVTeNbO with the M1 structure. The main difference in catalytic performance lies in the extent of the overoxidation of the ethylene formed, following the order VOx/Al2O3 > NiSnOx > MoVTeNb-M1. Accordingly, the selectivity to ethylene at medium and high ethane conversion follows the order MoVTeNb-M1 > NiSnOx > VOx/Al2O3. These results are confirmed by the relative reaction rates observed for the…

Olefin fiberEthylenePromoted NiOPhotochemistryDecompositionCatalysisVanadium oxideODH ethaneCatalysisMoVTeNbReaction ratechemistry.chemical_compoundEthyleneAdsorptionMicrocalorimetrychemistryFT-IR adsorbed ethyleneDehydrogenationPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry
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Time trends of human papillomavirus types in invasive cervical cancer, from 1940 to 2007.

2013

Contribution over time of human papillomavirus (HPV) types in human cancers has been poorly documented. Such data is fundamental to measure current HPV vaccines impact in the years to come. We estimated the HPV type-specific distribution in a large international series of invasive cervical cancer (ICC) over 70 years prior to vaccination. Paraffin embedded ICC cases diagnosed between 1940 and 2007 were retrieved from eleven countries in Central-South America, Asia and Europe. Included countries reported to have low-medium cervical cancer screening uptake. Information on age at and year of diagnosis was collected from medical records. After histological confirmation, HPV DNA detection was per…

OncologyAdultCancer ResearchInvasive cervical cancermedicine.medical_specialtyAsiavirusesUterine Cervical NeoplasmsHPV vaccinesLogistic regressionInternal medicinemedicineHumansNeoplasm InvasivenessHuman papillomavirusEarly Detection of CancerAgedRetrospective StudiesGynecologyCervical cancerHuman papillomavirus 16Paraffin EmbeddingHuman papillomavirus 18business.industryTime trendsMedical recordvirus diseasesCentral AmericaMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasefemale genital diseases and pregnancy complicationsVaccinationEuropeLogistic ModelsOncologyDNA ViralFemalebusinessInternational journal of cancer
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Human papillomavirus genotype attribution in invasive cervical cancer: a retrospective cross-sectional worldwide study.

2010

Summary Background Knowledge about the distribution of human papillomavirus (HPV) genotypes in invasive cervical cancer is crucial to guide the introduction of prophylactic vaccines. We aimed to provide novel and comprehensive data about the worldwide genotype distribution in patients with invasive cervical cancer. Methods Paraffin-embedded samples of histologically confirmed cases of invasive cervical cancer were collected from 38 countries in Europe, North America, central South America, Africa, Asia, and Oceania. Inclusion criteria were a pathological confirmation of a primary invasive cervical cancer of epithelial origin in the tissue sample selected for analysis of HPV DNA, and informa…

OncologyInternational CooperationUterine Cervical NeoplasmsPolymerase Chain ReactionHuman papillomaviruses ; cervical cancer0302 clinical medicineGenotypeMass ScreeningYoung adult10. No inequalityPapillomaviridaeCervical cancerAged 80 and over0303 health sciencesParaffin Embeddingmedicine.diagnostic_testAge FactorsMiddle Aged3. Good healthOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCarcinoma Squamous CellFemaleAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentGenotypeHPV vaccinesAdenocarcinoma03 medical and health sciencesCarcinoma AdenosquamousYoung AdultInternal medicinemedicineHumansNeoplasm InvasivenessGenetic TestingPapillomavirus VaccinesGenotyping030304 developmental biologyGenetic testingAgedRetrospective StudiesGynecologybusiness.industryPapillomavirus InfectionsBasic Medical Sciencesmedicine.diseaseCross-Sectional StudiesLogistic ModelsBIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCAREDNA ViralLinear Array HPV Genotyping TestLinear ModelsCervarixbusinessThe Lancet. Oncology
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Clinical Translation and First In-Human Use of [44Sc]Sc-PSMA-617 for PET Imaging of Metastasized Castrate-Resistant Prostate Cancer

2017

Background: Various trivalent radiometals are well suited for labeling of DOTA-conjugated variants of Glu-ureido-based prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA) inhibitors. The DOTA-conjugate PSMA-617 has proven high potential in PSMA radioligand therapy (PSMA-RLT) of prostate cancer as well as PET imaging when labeled with lutetium-177 and gallium-68 respectively. Considering the relatively short physical half-life of gallium-68 this positron emitter precludes prolonged acquisition periods, as required for pre-therapeutic dosimetry or intraoperative applications. In this context, the positron emitter scandium-44 is an attractive alternative for PET imaging. We report the synthesis of [44Sc…

OncologyMalemedicine.medical_specialtytheranostics.Medicine (miscellaneous)Context (language use)SpleenGallium RadioisotopesLutetiumurologic and male genital diseases030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciencesProstate cancerHeterocyclic Compounds 1-Ring0302 clinical medicineInternal medicinePositron Emission Tomography Computed TomographyLNCaPmedicineDosimetryHumansRadiometryPharmacology Toxicology and Pharmaceutics (miscellaneous)AgedRadioisotopesUrinary bladderChemistrybusiness.industryDipeptidesProstate-Specific Antigenmedicine.diseaseprostate cancerPSMA-617scandium-44Small intestineProstatic Neoplasms Castration-Resistantmedicine.anatomical_structurePET030220 oncology & carcinogenesisAbsorbed doseRadiopharmaceuticalsNuclear medicinebusinessScandiumResearch PaperHalf-LifeTheranostics
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ITS region of the rDNA of Pythium longandrum, a new species; its taxonomy and its comparison with related species.

2001

Pythium longandrum (F-73.0) was isolated, from soil samples taken in Lille in northern France. Morphologically the fungus resembles closely Pythium rostratum, however its antheridial characters are unique. The oogonia of this species are provided with hypogynous and monoclinous antheridia. The antheridial cells are inflated and are probably the largest and longest for the genus. The internal transcribed spacer region of its nuclear ribosomal DNA indicates that it is entirely different from all other species of Pythium. This new species is characterized by its spherical to elongated sporangia, smooth-walled oogonia and hypogynous to monoclinous antheridia bearing long antheridial cells close…

OogoniumbiologyBase SequenceSporangiumMolecular Sequence DataPythiumDNAbiology.organism_classificationMicrobiologyDNA Ribosomalmedicine.anatomical_structureAntheridiumSequence Homology Nucleic AcidBotanyGeneticsmedicineOosporeTaxonomy (biology)PythiumInternal transcribed spacerMolecular BiologyRibosomal DNASequence AlignmentSoil MicrobiologyFEMS microbiology letters
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A new species of Pythium with inflated sporangia and coiled antheridia, isolated from India

2008

Pythium kashmirense sp. nov. was isolated from soil samples taken on the Himalayas at the height of 5300 feet in the Shivalik Hill Range of the northern Indian state of Jammu and Kashmir. The oomycete has filamentous-inflated type sporangia and its antheridial filaments form loose loops around the female gametangia, and coil around the oogonial stalks. The new species is closely related to Pythium plurisporium, Pythium periilum, Pythium inflatum, and Pythium folliculosum. All of these oomycetes have filamentous-inflated type sporangia. However, P. kashmirense has its own distinguishing characteristics which can easily differentiate it among these related species. The sequences of the intern…

OomycetebiologyGametangiumSporangiumbiology.organism_classificationMicrobiologyGenusAntheridiumBotanyGeneticsOosporePythiumInternal transcribed spacerMolecular BiologyFEMS Microbiology Letters
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Evolution of coherent turbulent structures and relation with bed-forms formation in a straight flume

2008

The present paper describes some results of experimental work carried out in a rectilinear flume to investigate the interactions between flow turbulence and sediment motion. The analysis is conducted through the comparison between the periodicity of turbulent structures evolving along the channel and the wavelength of bed forms (alternate bars) forming on the bed. The occurrence of turbulent events (inward interaction, ejection, sweep and burst) has been verified through the conditioned quadrant analysis. The quantitative information about the spatial and temporal scale of the events has been obtained through the space-time correlations of the conditioned data. The analysis essentially high…

Open channel flow sediment transport bed-forms flow turbulence structureSettore ICAR/01 - Idraulica
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TLMCO-simulation for an open source MPSOC platform under STARSoC environment

2008

In the last decade, the embedded systems become more and more complex. This complexity is due to the fact that these systems contain more heterogeneous hardware and software components (CPUpsilas, DSP, IP, etc.). Such systems called multiprocessor-on-chip (MPSoC) require new design approaches in order to satisfy several constraints, verification time, cost and time to market.

Open sourceOrder (exchange)Computer sciencebusiness.industryTime to marketEmbedded systemComponent-based software engineeringSystem on a chipMPSoCbusinessDigital signal processing2008 International Symposium on System-on-Chip
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