Search results for "BER"

showing 10 items of 14761 documents

Bis(2-methylbenzimidazole-κN1)copper(I) dichlorocuprate(I)

2004

By using alternating-current electrochemical synthesis, crystals of the copper(I) ionic compound composed of [Cu(C8H8N2)2]+ and [CuCl2]− ions have been obtained and structurally investigated. Both crystallographically independent Cu atoms lie on centres of inversion and exhibit the less-common coordination number 2. A linear arrangement of the metal atoms includes two N atoms of the different organic moieties in the [Cu(2-methyl­benz­imidazole)2]+ cation and two Cl atoms in the case of the inorganic anion.

010405 organic chemistryCoordination numberInorganic chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistryCondensed Matter PhysicsElectrochemistry01 natural sciencesCopper0104 chemical sciences3. Good healthIonMetalchemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographychemistryvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumImidazoleGeneral Materials ScienceCuprateIonic compoundActa Crystallographica Section E Structure Reports Online
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Modulation of the ordering temperature in anilato-based magnets

2019

Abstract Four new 2D honeycomb anilato-based ferrimagnets with Mn(II) and Cr(III) have been prepared and characterized. These compounds, formulated as (NBu4)[MnCr(C6O4X2)3(PhCHO)]·PhY (X/Y = Cl/H (1), Br/H (2), Cl/CHO (3) and Br/CHO (4) show that it is possible to include benzaldehyde as a co-ligand coordinated to the Mn(II) metal atom in these 2D ferrimagnets. This inclusion increases the coordination number of Mn(II) to seven resulting in a change in the ordering temperatures of these 2D ferrimagnets (from ca. 10–11 K to ca. 7 K). Here we show the role played by the additional benzaldehyde ligand and by the crystallization solvent molecules (benzene in 1 and 2 and benzaldehyde in 3 and 4)…

010405 organic chemistryLigandCoordination number010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences0104 chemical scienceslaw.inventionInorganic ChemistrySolventBenzaldehydeMetalchemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographychemistrylawvisual_artMaterials Chemistryvisual_art.visual_art_mediumMoleculePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryCrystallizationBenzenePolyhedron
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Ligand Noninnocence in Cobalt Dipyrrin–Bisphenols: Spectroscopic, Electrochemical, and Theoretical Insights Indicating an Emerging Analogy with Corro…

2019

Three cobalt dipyrrin-bisphenol (DPPCo) complexes with different meso-aryl groups (pentafluorophenyl, phenyl, and mesityl) were synthesized and characterized based on their electrochemistry and spectroscopic properties in nonaqueous media. Each DPPCo undergoes multiple oxidations and reductions with the potentials, reversibility, and number of processes depending on the specific solution conditions, the specific macrocyclic substituents, and the type and number of axially coordinated ligands on the central cobalt ion. Theoretical calculations of the compounds with different coordination numbers are given in the current study in order to elucidate the cobalt-ion oxidation state and the innoc…

010405 organic chemistryLigandCoordination numberchemistry.chemical_element010402 general chemistryElectrochemistry01 natural sciences0104 chemical scienceslaw.inventionInorganic ChemistryMetalchemistryOxidation statelawComputational chemistryvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumMacrocyclic ligandPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryElectron paramagnetic resonanceCobaltInorganic Chemistry
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Effect of different concentrations of specific inhibitor of matrix metalloproteinases on the shear bond strength of self-adhesive resin cements to de…

2017

Background Considering the probability of chemical and enzymatic reactions between matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) in the dentin structure and their specific inhibitors, the aim of the present study was to evaluate the effect of different concentrations of specific inhibitor of MMPs (galardin) on the shear bond strength of self-adhesive resin cements to dentin. Material and Methods Forty-eight sound human premolars were mounted in self-cured acrylic resin after removal of the enamel on the buccal and lingual surfaces. The dentin surfaces achieved were polished and prepared with 600-grit silicon carbide paper. The samples were divided into 3 groups (n=16) based on the concentration of galar…

010407 polymersMatrix metalloproteinase inhibitorComposite numberDentistryDental bondingMatrix metalloproteinase01 natural sciencesOperative Dentistry and Endodontics03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinestomatognathic systemDentinmedicineComposite materialGeneral DentistryAcrylic resinEnamel paintbusiness.industryChemistryResearch030206 dentistry:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]0104 chemical sciencesstomatognathic diseasesmedicine.anatomical_structureDistilled watervisual_artUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASvisual_art.visual_art_mediumbusiness
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Effect of AlR3 (R = Me, Et, iBu) addition on the composition and microstructure of ethylene/1-olefin copolymers made with post-metallocene complexes …

2018

The effect of trialkylaluminum compound (AlR3, where R = Me, Et, iBu) addition on the performance of the [LigZrCl]2(μ-O)/AliBu3/Ph3CB(C6F5)4 and LigTiCl2/AliBu3/Ph3CB(C6F5)4 (Lig = Me2N(CH2)2N(CH2-2-O-3,5-tBu2-C6H2)2) catalysts in ethylene/1-olefin copolymerization was investigated. The presence of AlMe3 in the feed during the copolymerization process catalyzed by the diamine-bis(phenolate) zirconium catalyst greatly increases the amount of incorporated comonomer and leads to microstructural changes, e.g., the formation of blocky and alternating sequences of 1-olefin units. Moreover, the use of AlMe3 limits the reaction yield and decreases the molecular weight of the produced copolymers. Th…

010407 polymersOlefin fiberZirconiumEthylenePolymers and PlasticsComonomerchemistry.chemical_element01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryTransition metalPolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryCopolymerMetallocenePolymer Journal
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Flow resistance equation for rills

2017

In this paper, a new flow resistance equation for rill flow was deduced applying dimensional analysis and self‐similarity theory. At first, the incomplete self‐similarity hypothesis was used for establishing the flow velocity distribution whose integration gives the theoretical expression of the Darcy–Weisbach friction factor. Then the deduced theoretical resistance equation was tested by some measurements of flow velocity, water depth, cross section area, wetted perimeter, and bed slope carried out in 106 reaches of some rills shaped on an experimental plot. A relationship between the velocity profile, the channel slope, and the flow Froude number was also established. The analysis showed …

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences0208 environmental biotechnology02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesPlot (graphics)Physics::Fluid Dynamicssymbols.namesakeWetted perimeterFroude numberSettore AGR/08 - Idraulica Agraria E Sistemazioni Idraulico-ForestaliGeotechnical engineering0105 earth and related environmental sciencesWater Science and TechnologyFlow resistancegeographysoil erosiongeography.geographical_feature_categoryrill flowMechanicsplot measurement020801 environmental engineeringRillDistribution (mathematics)Flow resistanceFlow velocityFlow (mathematics)velocity profilesymbolsGeologyHydrological Processes
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Curve Numbers Seasonal Variation in Mid-Mediterranean Area

2018

AbstractThe curve number (CN) method is a popular technique for estimating a rainstorm event’s direct runoff (Q from its storm depth P). It relies on the parameter CN, a lumped expression of a wate...

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences0208 environmental biotechnologyStorm02 engineering and technologyRunoff curve numberSeasonalityAtmospheric sciencesmedicine.disease01 natural sciencesAgricultural and Biological Sciences (miscellaneous)020801 environmental engineeringmedicineMediterranean areaEnvironmental scienceSurface runoff0105 earth and related environmental sciencesWater Science and TechnologyCivil and Structural EngineeringEvent (probability theory)Journal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering
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The BepiColombo MORE gravimetry and rotation experiments with the ORBIT14 software

2016

The BepiColombo mission to Mercury is an ESA/JAXA cornerstone mission, consisting of two spacecraft in orbit around Mercury addressing several scientific issues. One spacecraft is the Mercury Planetary Orbiter, with full instrumentation to perform radio science experiments. Very precise radio tracking from Earth, on-board accelerometer and optical measurements will provide large data sets. From these it will be possible to study the global gravity field of Mercury and its tidal variations, its rotation state and the orbit of its centre of mass. With the gravity field and rotation state, it is possible to constrain the internal structure of the planet. With the orbit of Mercury, it is possib…

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesAccelerometer01 natural scienceslaw.inventionmethods: numericalGravitationOrbiterMethods: numerical; Planets and satellites: individual: Mercury; Space vehicles: instruments; Astronomy and Astrophysics; Space and Planetary ScienceGravitational fieldmethods: numerical – space vehicles: instruments – planets and satellites: individual: Mercurylaw0103 physical sciencesGravimetryAerospace engineeringspace vehicles: instrumentsSettore MAT/07 - Fisica Matematica010303 astronomy & astrophysics0105 earth and related environmental sciencesRemote sensingRadio SciencePhysicsSpacecraftbusiness.industryAstronomy and AstrophysicsSpace and Planetary SciencePhysics::Space PhysicsLove numberAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary Astrophysicsbusinessplanets and satellites: individual: Mercury
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Very Deep inside the SN 1987A Core Ejecta: Molecular Structures Seen in 3D

2017

Most massive stars end their lives in core-collapse supernova explosions and enrich the interstellar medium with explosively nucleosynthesized elements. Following core collapse, the explosion is subject to instabilities as the shock propagates outwards through the progenitor star. Observations of the composition and structure of the innermost regions of a core-collapse supernova provide a direct probe of the instabilities and nucleosynthetic products. SN 1987A in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) is one of very few supernovae for which the inner ejecta can be spatially resolved but are not yet strongly affected by interaction with the surroundings. Our observations of SN 1987A with the Ataca…

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics01 natural sciencesSubmillimeter Arraychemistry.chemical_compound0103 physical sciencesAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsLarge Magellanic CloudEjecta010303 astronomy & astrophysicsSolar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)Astrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics0105 earth and related environmental sciencesQBPhysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Astronomy and AstrophysicsSilicon monoxideAstrophysics - Astrophysics of GalaxiesInterstellar mediumCore (optical fiber)StarsSupernovachemistryAstrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics13. Climate actionSpace and Planetary ScienceAstrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaThe Astrophysical Journal
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Boulder coastal deposits at Favignana Island rocky coast (Sicily, Italy): Litho-structural and hydrodynamic control

2018

Boulders are frequently dislodged from rock platforms, transported and deposited along coastal zones by high-magnitude storm waves or tsunamis. Their size and shape are often controlled by the thickness of bedding planes as well as by high-angle to bedding fracture network. We investigate these processes along two coastal areas of Favignana Island by integrating geological data for 81 boulders, 49 rupture surfaces (called sockets) and fracture orientation and spacing with four radiocarbon dates, numerical hydrodynamic analysis, and hindcast numerical simulation data. Boulders are scattered along the carbonate platform as isolated blocks or in small groups, which form, as a whole, a disconti…

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesBeddingSettore GEO/02 - Geologia Stratigrafica E SedimentologicaLithologyCarbonate platformSettore GEO/03 - Geologia StrutturaleStorm wave010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciencesHydrodynamic equationsBoulders; Fracture network; Hydrodynamic equations; Storm waves; Earth-Surface ProcessesBedBouldersGeomorphologyBoulder0105 earth and related environmental sciencesEarth-Surface ProcessesBoulders.Fracture network Hydrodynamic equations Storm wavesBermStorm wavesStormHydrodynamic equationClastic rockFracture (geology)Fracture networkFracture network;Storm waves;Boulders;Hydrodynamic equationsGeology
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