Search results for "BFAST"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Comparative study of three satellite image time-series decomposition methods for vegetation change detection

2018

International audience; Satellite image time-series (SITS) methods have contributed notably to detection of global change over the last decades, for instance by tracking vegetation changes. Compared with multi-temporal change detection methods, temporally highly resolved SITS methods provide more information in a single analysis, for instance on the type and consistency of change. In particular, SITS decomposition methods show a great potential in extracting various components from non-stationary time series, which allows for an improved interpretation of the temporal variability. Even though many case studies have applied SITS decomposition methods, a systematic comparison of common algori…

Atmospheric ScienceNon-stationary010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesBFASTSTL0211 other engineering and technologiesMRA-WT02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesNormalized Difference Vegetation Indexlcsh:OceanographyDecomposition (computer science)medicineSatellite imagerylcsh:GC1-1581Computers in Earth SciencesNDVI time series021101 geological & geomatics engineering0105 earth and related environmental sciencesGeneral Environmental ScienceRemote sensingApplied Mathematicslcsh:QE1-996.5Global change15. Life on landSeasonalitymedicine.diseaselcsh:GeologyEnvironmental scienceChange detectionSatellite Image Time Seriesmedicine.symptomVegetation (pathology)[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingChange detection
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Cosmology in a certain vector-tensor theory of gravitation

2014

We study relevant cosmological topics in the framework of a certain vector-tensor theory of gravitation (hereafter VT). This theory is first compared with the so-called extended electromagnetism (EE). These theories have a notable resemblance and both explain the existence of a cosmological constant. It is shown that, in EE, a positive dark energy density requires a Lagrangian leading to quantum ghosts, whereas VT is free from these ghosts. On account of this fact, the remainder of the paper is devoted to study cosmology in the framework of VT. Initial conditions, at high redshift, are used to solve the evolution equations of all the VT scalar modes. In particular, a certain scalar mode cha…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)General relativityScalar (mathematics)FOS: Physical sciencesCosmological constantCosmologyStandard ModelGravitationTheoretical physicsCMBFASTDark energyAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
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Cosmological Applications of Extended Electromagnetism

2013

Extended electromagnetism (EE) has been applied to cosmology in various papers. In all of them, the zero order energy density of the EE vector field plays the same role as vacuum energy. Perturbations of this field have been studied by using different approaches. Firstly, some basic equations and ideas are summarized and, then, the CMBFAST code is used to calculate the cosmic microwave background angular power spectrum for appropriate values of the EE parameters. Comparisons of the resulting spectra with a good observational one compatible with WMAP7 (Wilkinson map anisotropy probe 7 years data) seem to be promising. We are currently looking for a set of parameters leading to the best fitti…

PhysicsTheoretical physicsClassical mechanicsField (physics)Vacuum energyElectromagnetismCMBFASTMathematics::History and OverviewCosmic microwave backgroundVector fieldLambda-CDM modelAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsCosmology
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