Search results for "BM"

showing 10 items of 1459 documents

Identification of Risk Factors Associated with Obesity and Overweight-A Machine Learning Overview.

2020

Social determining factors such as the adverse influence of globalization, supermarket growth, fast unplanned urbanization, sedentary lifestyle, economy, and social position slowly develop behavioral risk factors in humans. Behavioral risk factors such as unhealthy habits, improper diet, and physical inactivity lead to physiological risks, and &ldquo

Malenormal distributionobesity020205 medical informaticsNice02 engineering and technologyOverweightlcsh:Chemical technologycomputer.software_genreSklearnBiochemistryAnalytical ChemistryMachine Learning0302 clinical medicinePregnancyRisk Factors0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringMedicinedata visualizationlcsh:TP1-1185030212 general & internal medicineInstrumentationVDP::Teknologi: 500::Informasjons- og kommunikasjonsteknologi: 550computer.programming_languageBehavior changeMiddle AgedAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticssensor dataPeer reviewlifestyle diseasesVDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Helsefag: 800classificationFemaleregressionmedicine.symptomAdultMachine learningArticle03 medical and health sciencesYoung AdultBMIUrbanizationHumansoverweightElectrical and Electronic EngineeringExercisegradient descentSedentary lifestylebusiness.industryWeight changemodel performancedeep learningeCoachmedicine.diseasecalibrationObesityhypothesis testpythonmonitoringArtificial intelligencePrismabusinesscomputerdiscriminationSensors (Basel, Switzerland)
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The obesity paradox: Analysis from the SMAtteo COvid-19 REgistry (SMACORE) cohort

2020

Summary Background and aims Obesity has been suggested as a possible risk factor for a more severe course of COVID-19; however, conclusive evidence is lacking and few studies have investigated the role of BMI as a risk factor for admission to intensive care unit (ICU) and mortality. We retrospectively analysed a COVID-19 cohort recruited during the first 40 days of the epidemic in Italy. We examined the association between obesity and 30-day mortality, admission to ICU, mortality and length of hospital stay in patients with COVID-19. Methods and results Demographic, clinical and outcome data were retrospectively analyzed in 331 patients with COVID-19 admitted to hospital between 21 February…

Maleobesitymedicine.medical_specialtyEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismPneumonia ViralMedicine (miscellaneous)030209 endocrinology & metabolism030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyLogistic regressionArticlelaw.inventionBetacoronavirusBMI03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinelawInternal medicinemedicineHumansSevere disease.RegistriesRisk factorPandemicsAgedProportional Hazards ModelsRetrospective StudiesAged 80 and oversevere diseaseNutrition and DieteticsSARS-CoV-2business.industryProportional hazards modelCOVID-19Retrospective cohort studyLength of StayMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseIntensive care unitObesityIntensive Care UnitsC-Reactive ProteinICUCohortFemaleCoronavirus InfectionsCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessObesity paradoxNutrition, Metabolism and Cardiovascular Diseases
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Collective Behavior of Price Changes of ERC-20 Tokens

2020

We analyze a network constructed from tokens developed on Ethereum platform. We collect a large data set of ERC-20 token prices; the total market capitalization of the token set is 50.2 billion (109) US dollars. The token set includes 541 tokens; each one of them has a market capitalization of 1 million US dollars or more. We construct and analyze the networks based on cross-correlation of tokens’ returns. We find that the degree distributions of the resulting graphs do not follow the power law degree distribution. We cannot find any hierarchical structures nor groupings of ERC-20 tokens in our analysis. peerReviewed

Market capitalizationCryptocurrencymarkkina-arvoDegree (graph theory)Computer sciencevoitot (talous)fegree distributionConstruct (python library)Security tokenDegree distributioncryptocurrencykorrelaatioSet (abstract data type)virtuaalivaluuttacross correlation matrixtokenEconometricsData set (IBM mainframe)
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Reāllaika laikrindu analīze prognozēšanai un anomāliju detektēšanai

2021

Šajā darbā tiek aprakstīts laikrindu anomāliju noteikšanas modeļa izstrādes process un tā realizācija. Darbs tiek balstīts uz temperatūras mērījumu sensoru datiem. Anomāliju noteikšanas modeļa izstrādes ietvaros tiek apskatītas sekojošas tēmas - simulāciju veidošanda, laikrindu analīze, laikrindu priekšapstrāde, laikrindu klasterēšana, laikrindu prognozējošo modeļu izveide, anomāliju noteikšana un modeļu ansambļa izveide. Darba mērķis ir apskatīt dažāda tipa modeļus, metodes un to apvienojumus, lai izveidotu robustu anomāliju noteikšanas modeļu ansambli. Darba rezultātā tika izveidots laikrindu anomāliju noteikšanas modeļu ansamblis, kura pamatā ir četri modeļi - LightGBM, LSTM, Holt-Winter…

Matemātikaanomāliju noteikšana laikrindāsDTWLSTMHolt-WintersLightGBM
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How Accurate Is the Egg-Box Model in Describing the Binding of Calcium to Polygalacturonate? A Molecular Dynamics Simulation Study

2022

We performed molecular dynamics (MD) simulations of octameric galacturonate, GalA8, chains in the presence of Ca2+ in a ratio of R = [Ca2+]/[GalA] = 0.25 in order to determine to which extent the popular "egg-box model" (EBM) is able to describe the association between Ca2+ cations and polygalacturonate (polyGalA) chains. To this aim, we slig h t l y revised the empirical parameters for the interaction between Ca2+ and the carboxylate oxygen atoms of GalA units so as to reproduce the experimental Ca2+-GalA association constant. We also defined an ad hoc order parameter, referred to as the egg-box score (EBS), that quantifies any deviation of the local coordination geometry of calcium cation…

Materials Chemistry[SDV.BBM] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular BiologyPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrySurfaces Coatings and Films
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EDA: EXAFS data-analysis software package

2021

The EXAFS data-analysis software package EDA consists of a suite of programs running under a Windows operating system environment that is designed to perform all steps of conventional EXAFS data analysis such as extraction of the XANES/EXAFS parts of the X-ray absorption coefficient, Fourier filtering and EXAFS fitting using the Gaussian and cumulant models. The package also includes two advanced approaches which allow the reconstruction of the radial distribution function (RDF) from EXAFS based on the regularization-like method and the calculation of configuration-averaged EXAFS using a set of atomic configurations obtained from molecular-dynamics or Monte Carlo simulations.---- / / / ----…

Materials scienceComputer scienceGaussianCarry (arithmetic)Monte Carlo methodFOS: Physical sciencesMaximum entropy method02 engineering and technologyRadial distribution function01 natural sciencesComputational scienceSet (abstract data type)symbols.namesakeCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceCondensed Matter::Superconductivity0103 physical sciences:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]Analysis softwareElectrical and Electronic Engineering010306 general physics010302 applied physicsCondensed Matter - Materials ScienceExtended X-ray absorption fine structureComputer programImproved algorithmMaterials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsXANESElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsEXAFSIBM PC compatibleMicrosoft Windowssymbols0210 nano-technology
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Thermal–mechanical and thermal–hydraulic integrated study of the Helium-Cooled Lithium Lead Test Blanket Module

2010

Abstract The Helium-Cooled Lithium Lead Test Blanket Module (HCLL-TBM) is one of the two TBM to be installed in an ITER equatorial port since day 1 of operation, with the specific aim to investigate the main concept functionalities and issues such as high efficiency helium cooling, resistance to thermo-mechanical stresses, manufacturing techniques, as well as tritium transport, magneto-hydrodynamics effects and corrosion. In particular, in order to show a DEMO-relevant thermo-mechanical and thermal–hydraulic behavior, the HCLL-TBM has to meet several requirements especially as far as its coolant thermofluid-dynamic conditions and its thermal–mechanical field are concerned. The present paper…

Materials scienceConvective heat transferMechanical EngineeringNuclear engineeringHCLL TBM Thermal-mechanical analysesThermal contactBlanketThermal conductionCoolantThermal hydraulicsNuclear Energy and EngineeringHeat fluxHeat transferGeneral Materials ScienceSettore ING-IND/19 - Impianti NucleariCivil and Structural EngineeringFusion Engineering and Design
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Trapping of 27 bp–8 kbp DNA and immobilization of thiol-modified DNA using dielectrophoresis

2006

Dielectrophoretic trapping of six different DNA fragments, sizes varying from the 27 to 8416 bp, has been studied using confocal microscopy. The effect of the DNA length and the size of the constriction between nanoscale fingertip electrodes on the trapping efficiency have been investigated. Using finite element method simulations in conjunction with the analysis of the experimental data, the polarizabilities of the different size DNA fragments have been calculated for different frequencies. Also the immobilization of trapped hexanethiol- and DTPA-modified 140 nm long DNA to the end of gold nanoelectrodes was experimentally quantified and the observations were supported by density functiona…

Materials scienceFOS: Physical sciencesBioengineeringTrappingCondensed Matter - Soft Condensed Matterlaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundConfocal microscopylawGeneral Materials SciencePhysics - Biological PhysicsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringNanoscopic scalechemistry.chemical_classificationMechanical EngineeringBiomolecules (q-bio.BM)General ChemistryDielectrophoresisCondensed Matter - Other Condensed MatterQuantitative Biology - BiomoleculeschemistryBiological Physics (physics.bio-ph)Mechanics of MaterialsFOS: Biological sciencesElectrodeThiolBiophysicsSoft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)Density functional theoryDNAOther Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)Nanotechnology
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Study of Passive Films Formed on AISI 316L Stainless Steel in Non-Polluted and Underwater-Volcano-Polluted Seawater

2014

This work studies the semiconducting behavior of passive films formed on AISI 316L (UNS S31603) in two different sea-water solutions, non-polluted and polluted, collected from the volcano of El Hierro Island. Polarization measurements, potentiostatic passivation tests, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, and capacitance measurements were performed. Results show that the polluted seawater worsens passivation kinetics. Additionally, passive films formed on AISI 316L stainless steel in polluted seawater have been found to be less protective than those formed in non-polluted seawater, showing a more defective structure, owing to the acidity of the polluted medium.

Materials sciencePassivationGeneral Chemical EngineeringMetallurgyGeneral ChemistryVolcanic eruptionINGENIERIA QUIMICADielectric spectroscopyElectroquímicaAISI 316L stainless steelMott-Schottky analysisPassive filmsGeneral Materials ScienceSeawaterAcer CorrosióPolarization (electrochemistry)Submarine volcanoElectrochemical impedance spectroscopy
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Heavy Metals in Mollusc Shells: A Quick Method for their Detection

2015

It is known for a long time that calcified tissues secreted by aquatic or terrestrial invertebrates – such as mollusc shells – have the ability to concentrate large amounts of pollutants, in particular heavy metals. In the present paper, we have found an extremely rapid and easy procedure to qualitatively detect the putative presence of heavy metals in shells, without having to use sophisticated techniques such as Wavelength Dispersive Spectroscopy, atomic adsorption spectroscopy or ICP-MS. Our method rests on the capacity of the silver enhancement chemicals that are traditionally used in immunogold localization experiments to increase the size of heavy metal nanoparticles, whatever the che…

Materials scienceScanning electron microscope0211 other engineering and technologiesAnalytical chemistry[ SDV.TOX.ECO ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Toxicology/EcotoxicologyNanoparticle020101 civil engineering02 engineering and technologyChemical element0201 civil engineeringMetalAdsorptionWavelength-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy[SDV.BBM.GTP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Genomics [q-bio.GN]021105 building & constructionGeneral Materials ScienceSpectroscopyComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS[SDV.TOX.ECO] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Toxicology/EcotoxicologyMechanical EngineeringHeavy metals[ SDV.BBM.GTP ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Genomics [q-bio.GN]13. Climate actionMechanics of Materialsvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_medium[SDV.BBM.GTP] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Genomics [q-bio.GN][SDV.TOX.ECO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Toxicology/EcotoxicologyKey Engineering Materials
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