Search results for "BSH"

showing 6 items of 6 documents

The Proton-Boron Reaction Increases the Radiobiological Effectiveness of Clinical Low- and High-Energy Proton Beams: Novel Experimental Evidence and …

2021

Protontherapy is a rapidly expanding radiotherapy modality where accelerated proton beams are used to precisely deliver the dose to the tumor target but is generally considered ineffective against radioresistant tumors. Proton-Boron Capture Therapy (PBCT) is a novel approach aimed at enhancing proton biological effectiveness. PBCT exploits a nuclear fusion reaction between low-energy protons and 11B atoms, i.e. p+11B→ 3α (p-B), which is supposed to produce highly-DNA damaging α-particles exclusively across the tumor-conformed Spread-Out Bragg Peak (SOBP), without harming healthy tissues in the beam entrance channel. To confirm previous work on PBCT, here we report new in-vitro data obtained…

Cancer ResearchProtonmedicine.medical_treatmentSobpBragg peakBSH030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRadioresistancemedicineIrradiationRC254-282Original Researchprotontherapycancer cell killingChemistryalpha-particleNeoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensProton-Boron ReactionRadiation therapyCell killingchromosome aberrationsOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCancer researchproton-boron (B) fusion-enhanced proton therapy (PBFEPT)chromosome aberrationBeam (structure)Frontiers in Oncology
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Aza-BODIPY: A New Vector for Enhanced Theranostic Boron Neutron Capture Therapy Applications

2020

Boron neutron capture therapy (BNCT) is a radiotherapeutic modality based on the nuclear capture of slow neutrons by stable 10B atoms followed by charged particle emission that inducing extensive damage on a very localized level (&lt

Boron CompoundsBiodistributionboron compound[SDV.BIO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/BiotechnologyFluorophorein ovo modelAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]theranosticNuclear TheoryPhysics::Medical Physicsaza-BODIPY[SDV.CAN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/CancerBoron Neutron Capture Therapy010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesSodium BorocaptateArticle03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundoptical imagingNIR-IMice0302 clinical medicine[SDV.CAN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/CancerPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersAnimalsHumansNeutronNuclear Experiment10 B-BSHlcsh:QH301-705.5<sup>10</sup>B-BSHChemistryRadiochemistry10B-BSHGeneral MedicineFluorescence[SDV.BIO] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biotechnology0104 chemical sciencesSWIR[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio]Neutron capturelcsh:Biology (General)030220 oncology & carcinogenesisBNCTFemaleBODIPYEx vivoCells
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Symbolic Dynamics of Geodesic Flows on Trees

2019

In this chapter, we give a coding of the discrete-time geodesic ow on the nonwandering sets of quotients of locally finite simplicial trees X without terminal vertices by nonelementary discrete subgroups of Aut(X) by a subshift of finite type on a countable alphabet.

CombinatoricsMathematics::Group TheoryMathematics::Dynamical SystemsGeodesicSymbolic dynamicsCountable setAlphabetSubshift of finite typeComputer Science::Formal Languages and Automata TheoryQuotientMathematicsCoding (social sciences)
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Sibship and Self-Esteem in Children With Asthma

2016

This study has explored the valence of sibship that may empower the self-esteem of children with asthma at the interpersonal, environmental control competence, emotionality management, and body-image levels. It has been assumed that the relationship between siblings may have a moderating effect on the negative impact that asthma has on child’s development. Seventy children suffering from chronic asthma have been involved: 40 children with siblings (experimental group) and 30 sibling-free children (control group). The children with asthma have exhibited higher levels of self-esteem in comparison with the sibling-free children. The results of the study, at the clinical significance level, hig…

Sibshipmedicine.medical_specialtymedia_common.quotation_subjectlcsh:MedicineInterpersonal communicationDevelopmentPediatricsArticle03 medical and health sciencesSettore M-PSI/04 - Psicologia Dello Sviluppo E Psicologia Dell'Educazione0302 clinical medicineChronic asthmaEmotionalitySelf-esteemmedicineClinical significance030212 general & internal medicineValence (psychology)PsychiatryChildrenAsthmamedia_commonbusiness.industrySelf-esteem; Sibship; Asthma; Children; Developmentlcsh:Rlcsh:RJ1-570Self-esteemlcsh:Pediatricsmedicine.diseaseAsthmarespiratory tract diseases030228 respiratory systembusinessself-esteem; sibship; asthma; children; developmentClinical psychologyPediatric Reports; Volume 8; Issue 2; Pages: 6370
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Validation of the Italian version of the Burn Specific Health Scale-Brief

2014

Introduction A growing awareness of psychological and functional impairment due to burns have led to the development of specific instruments to evaluate Quality of Life in this population, such as the Burn Specific Health Scale - Brief (BSHS-B), whose psychometric properties have been consistently verified. The aim of this study was to translate the BSHS-B into Italian and to investigate its reliability and validity. Methods Translation procedures were carried out according to accepted standards. Internal reliability was assessed using Cronbach's alpha coefficient. Concurrent validity was evaluated through correlations between the BSHS-B and the Short-Form 36 Health Survey (SF-36), the Self…

AdultMalePsychometricsPsychometricsHealth StatusConcurrent validityPopulationPoison controlPainBurnCritical Care and Intensive Care MedicineBSHS-B; Burns; Quality of lifeCronbach's alphaSurveys and QuestionnairesSettore M-PSI/08 - Psicologia ClinicaCriterion validityBody ImageMedicineHumansInterpersonal RelationseducationSocial Behavioreducation.field_of_studybusiness.industryReproducibility of ResultsGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedBSHS-BConvergent validityScale (social sciences)Emergency MedicineQuality of LifeSurgeryFemalebusinessBurnsClinical psychology
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Sibship size, birth order and psychotic experiences: Evidence from 43 low- and middle-income countries.

2018

Background: Sibship size and birth order may be contributing factors to the multifactorial etiology of psychosis. Specifically, several studies have shown that sibship size and birth order are associated with schizophrenia. However, there are no studies on their association with psychotic experiences (PE). Methods: Cross-sectional, community-based data from 43 low- and middle-income countries which participated in the World Health Survey were analyzed. The Composite International Diagnostic Interview was used to identify four types of past 12-month PE. The association of sibship size and birth order with PE was assessed with multivariable logistic regression. Results: The final sample consi…

AdultMalePsychosisCross-sectional study*Sibship sizePopulationDeveloping countrySibship size03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsPsychotic experiencemedicinePrevalenceHumansRisk factoreducationDeveloping CountriesBiological Psychiatry*Psychotic experienceeducation.field_of_studySiblingsmedicine.disease030227 psychiatry*Birth order*Risk factorPsychiatry and Mental healthBirth orderCross-Sectional StudiesPsychotic DisordersSocioeconomic FactorsSchizophreniaEtiologyFemaleRisk factorBirth Order030217 neurology & neurosurgeryDemography
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