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showing 10 items of 2078 documents

Recurrent lumbar disc herniation: Is there a correlation with the surgical technique? A multivariate analysis

2019

Purpose: The recurrence of a lumbar disc herniation (LDH) is a common cause of poor outcome following lumbar discectomy. The aim of this study was to assess a potential relationship between the incidence of recurrent LDH and the surgical technique used. Furthermore, we tried to define the best surgical technique for the treatment of recurrent LDH to limit subsequent recurrences. Materials and Methods: A retrospective study was conducted on 979 consecutive patients treated for LDH. A multivariate analysis tried to identify a possible correlation between (1) the surgical technique used to treat the primary LDH and its recurrence; (2) technique used to treat the recurrence of LDH and the secon…

spinal degenerationmedicine.medical_specialtylcsh:Diseases of the musculoskeletal systemMultivariate analysismedicine.medical_treatmentDegenerative disc diseaseCorrelationsurgery03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineDiscectomyMedicinerecurrent lumbar disc herniationDegenerative disc diseaselow back pain030222 orthopedicsbusiness.industrySettore MED/27 - NeurochirurgiaIncidence (epidemiology)Retrospective cohort studymedicine.diseaseLow back painSurgeryspinal instabilityOriginal ArticleNeurology (clinical)Lumbar disc herniationlcsh:RC925-935medicine.symptombusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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A multi-objective Pareto design approach for simultaneous control of thinning and springback in complex stamping operations.

2009

Abstract In sheet metal forming operations design, optimization problems have to be solved in order to reach optimal process conditions. In these problems, there are some crucial issues to be taken into account: - most of the problems are multi objective problems, generally characterized by conflicting objectives: the definition of proper parameters aimed to prevent both springback and fracture is a typical example of an optimization problem in sheet metal forming characterized by conflicting goals; - in an industrial environment a great interest would be focused on the availability of a cluster of possible optimal solutions instead of a single “almost optimal” solution. Taking into account…

springbacksheet metal stampingthinningmulti-objective optimisationresponse surface methodSettore ING-IND/16 - Tecnologie E Sistemi Di Lavorazione
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On the springback prediction in 3d sheet metal forming processes

2008

springbackFEMexplicit formulationSettore ING-IND/16 - Tecnologie E Sistemi Di Lavorazione
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Behind the scenes of artificial intelligence: a study of micro-work platforms in France

2019

Este artículo es una versión resumida del informe “Le Micro-travail en France. Derrière l’automatisation de nouvelles précarités au travail?» This article is a summarized version of the report "Le Micro-travail en France. Derrière l’automatisation de nouvelles précarités au travail?" .; International audience; Micro-work internet services allocate small, standardized tasks of data generation and annotation to crowds of providers. The outputs are mainly used to produce artificial intelligence solutions. It is an exemplary instance of the “platformization” of the economy, and of the transformations of labour that digital technologies bring about. To uncover the conditions under which micro-wo…

standardized tasks of data generation and annotation to crowds of providers. The outputs are mainly used to produce artificial intelligence solutions. It is an exemplary instance of the ?platformization? of the economyinteligencia artificialwithout adequate protection and with only limited opportunities to voice issues or seek advice. Especially as the current boom of artificial intelligence raises demand for their servicesPaolawe use the data collected to present the socio-economic backgrounds of the people who engage in micro-workmicro-workClémentand the general public. This article is a summarized version of the report ?Le Micro-travail en France. Derrière l?automatisation de nouvelles précarités au travail?» trabajo digitaltrabajo digitaltheir motivations and needsUNESCO::SOCIOLOGÍAwhile the micro-working population is very diverseand its broader societal implicationsLe Ludecwe conducted an extensive empirical study in France. In this paperand of the transformations of labour that digital technologies bring about. To uncover the conditions under which micro-work is performedmicro-trabajoElinor Micro-work internet services allocate small[SHS.SOCIO]Humanities and Social Sciences/SociologyWahal1137-7038 8537 Arxius de sociologia 558787 2019 41 7605683 En la trastienda de la inteligencia artificial. Una investigación sobre las plataformas de micro-trabajo en francia Casillia significant portion (including working women with children and with higher education degrees) face pressing financial needs and rely on this activity to make ends meet. Micro-workers are also exposed to distinctive psycho-social risksTubaro:SOCIOLOGÍA [UNESCO]artificial intelligenceand their everyday practices. We show thatartificial intelligence 87 107unionseconomía de plataformasdigital labourtheir working conditions call for attention from policy-makersAntonio A.platform economy
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Modeling and Backstepping Control of the Electronic Throttle System

2013

Published version of an article in the journal: Mathematical Problems in Engineering. Also available from the publisher at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/871674 Open access Electronic throttle is widely used in modern automotive engines. An electronic throttle system regulates the throttle plate angle by using a DC servo motor to adjust the inlet airflow rate of an internal combustion engine. Its application leads to improvements in vehicle drivability, fuel economy, and emissions. In this paper, by taking into account the dynamical behavior of the electronic throttle, the mechanism model is first built, and then the mechanism model is transformed into the state-space model. Based on the s…

state-space modelingbacksteppingAutomotive engineEngineeringArticle SubjectGeneral Mathematicsback-stepping controlsinternal combustion enginesVDP::Technology: 500::Electrotechnical disciplines: 540ServomotorThrottleControl theorybackstepping design techniquecomputer simulationCruise controlbusiness.industrylcsh:MathematicsGeneral Engineeringbackstepping controllertracking performancelcsh:QA1-939fuel economyVDP::Mathematics and natural science: 400::Mathematics: 410Internal combustion enginelcsh:TA1-2040BacksteppingControl systemdynamical behaviorselectronic throttleautomotive enginebusinesslcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)Mathematical Problems in Engineering
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Maladaptive stress coping: An additional psychological factor in the process of chronification of pain or pruritus

2021

Background: Inflammatory skin diseases with chronic pruritus and chronic back pain are very common symptoms in the general population and are associated with a reduced quality of life (QOL). In addition to biological factors, psychosocial reasons are also considered to be responsible for their development. So far, it is not known whether chronic pruritus and chronic back pain are related to maladaptive stress coping. Patients and methods: In our matched pilot case-control study with a total of 259 analyzed subjects, we compared outpatient groups, one suffering from chronic skin diseases with pruritus, the other with chronic back pain, to a healthy control group in terms of their stress copi…

stress processingeducation.field_of_studymedicine.medical_specialtystress managementbusiness.industryPopulationPsychological interventionDysfunctional familychronic back paincopingstressQuality of lifemedicinePhysical therapyBack painAnxietymedicine.symptomeducationbusinessRZ400-408Psychosocialchronic pruritusMental healingDepression (differential diagnoses)Journal of Affective Disorders Reports
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Written essay feedback given by a teacher and as experienced by students

2016

Kirjallinen tuottaminen on olennainen osa kielten kouluopetusta Suomessa. Perinteisesti kirjalliset tuotokset arvioidaan ja opettaja antaa niistä palautetta. Tämä kandidaatin tutkielma selvittää yhden lukioryhmän osalta, millaista palautetta opettaja antoi heidän kirjoittamistaan esseistä ja kuinka oppilaat kokivat tämän palautteen. Tutkielmassa on käytetty sekä laadullisia että määrällisiä tutkimusotteita. Ensin oppilaat kirjoittivat lukiokurssillaan esseet, jotka opettaja arvosteli ja antoi niistä kommentteja. Sitten nämä esseet kommentteineen kerättiin ja palautteelle tehtiin sisällönanalyysi teorialähtöisesti Hattien ja Timperleyn mallin (2007) mukaan. Palaute oli pääosin varsin positii…

students' experiencesEnglish as a foreign language (EFL)language teachingwritten feedback
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Orthopedic manual therapy on low back pain with working adults : clinical tests, subclassification and clinical trial of low back pain

2011

sub-classificationMcKenzie methodkiputestitortopedinen manipulaatiohoitoclinical testssubclassificationtyöikäisetfysioterapiaalaselkäkipuorthopedic manual therapyrandomized controlled trialitsehoitoadultskliiniset kokeetselkäMcKenzien menetelmälow back painaikuisetluokitusreliabiliteetti
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In situ measurements of background aerosol and subvisible cirrus in the tropical tropopause region

2002

[1] In situ aerosol measurements were performed in the Indian Ocean Intertropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ) region during the Airborne Polar Experiment-Third European Stratospheric Experiment on Ozone (APE-THESEO) field campaign based in Mahe, Seychelles between 24 February and 6 March 1999. These are measurements of particle size distributions with a laser optical particle counter of the Forward Scattering Spectrometer Probe (FSSP)-300 type operated on the Russian M-55 high-altitude research aircraft Geophysica in the tropical upper troposphere and lower stratosphere up to altitudes of 21 km. On 24 and 27 February 1999, ultrathin layers of cirrus clouds were penetrated by Geophysica directly…

subvisualAtmospheric ScienceParticle numberMeteorologyaerosolsubvisible cirrusSoil SciencecirrusAquatic ScienceOceanographyAtmospheric sciencestropicsTroposphereGeochemistry and Petrologytropopauseddc:550Earth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous)StratosphereEarth-Surface ProcessesWater Science and TechnologyEcologybackgroundPaleontologyForestryJAerosolGeophysicsLidarSpace and Planetary ScienceEnvironmental scienceCirrusTropopauseParticle counterJournal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres
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il volto della morte: le maschere funerarie della sepoltura dei preti morti di Gangi

2014

riassunto — Le mummie moderne e il signifcato recondito della doppia sepoltura nelle culture mediterranee moderne sono da tempo ampiamente dibattuti. In questo lavoro si discute di una particolare “collezione” di corpi di ecclesiastici, mummifcati ed esposti in un comune montano madonita della Sicilia, Gangi. I corpi, principalmente risalenti al XIX secolo, mummifcati per colatura come nella tradizione del tempo e vestiti degli abiti talari, sono esposti nel piano sottostante della Chiesa Madre, in quella che nella tradizione è detta la “fossa dei parrini” (fossa dei preti). Le mummie, a differenza di altri siti siciliani e mediterranei, sono altresì corredate di sonetto commemorativo e di …

summary — The modern mummies and the inner meaning of the double burial in Mediterranean cultures have long been debated. In this paper we discuss a particular “collection” of ecclesiastical bodies mummifed and displayed in a small mountain town of Sicily Gangi in the Madonie Mountains. The bodies dating back to the nineteenth century mummifed by pouring in the tradition of the time and carefully dressed in robes are exposed in the lower foor of the Chiesa Madre in what the tradition is called “fossa dei parrini” (pit of priests). The mummies unlike other Sicilian and Mediterranean sites are accompanied by commemorative sonnet and death mask made of fnish wax. The primary interest of our study was aimed specifcally at this particular manifestation of the double burial complex which lies in the representation of the face. The work expresses an examination of the concept of death mask in antiquity and leads to the conclusion that the place for its scenic values ritualization should be designed to the ostentation and the consolidation of the image of the Church and of the his power within the small rural society.Settore BIO/08 - Antropologia
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