Search results for "Balance"

showing 10 items of 1379 documents

Partially Reversible Adsorption of Annexin A1 on POPC/POPS Bilayers Investigated by QCM Measurements, SFM, and DMC Simulations

2005

The kinetics of annexin A1 binding to solid-supported lipid bilayers consisting of 1-palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (POPC)/1-palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoserine (POPS; 4:1) has been investigated as a function of the calcium ion concentration in the bulk phase. Quartz crystal microbalance measurements in conjunction with scanning force microscopy, fluorescence microscopy, and computer simulations indicate that at a given Ca2+ concentration annexin A1 adsorbs irreversibly on membrane domains enriched in POPS. By contrast, annexin A1 adsorbs reversibly on the POPC-enriched phase, which is composed of single POPS molecules embedded within a POPC matrix. The overall are…

Time FactorsSurface PropertiesLipid BilayersKineticsAnalytical chemistryBiosensing TechniquesPhosphatidylserinesMicroscopy Atomic ForceBiochemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundAdsorptionPhase (matter)MicroscopyComputer SimulationParticle SizeLipid bilayerMolecular BiologyPOPCAnnexin A1ChemistryOrganic Chemistrytechnology industry and agricultureMembranes ArtificialQuartz crystal microbalanceMembraneMicroscopy FluorescencePhosphatidylcholinesMolecular Medicinelipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)AdsorptionStress MechanicalMonte Carlo MethodChemBioChem
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Plant diversity effects on the water balance of an experimental grassland

2014

In the literature, contrasting effects of plant species richness on the soil water balance are reported. Our objective was to assess the effects of plant species and functional richness and functional identity on soil water contents and water fluxes in the experimental grassland of the Jena Experiment. The Jena Experiment comprises 86 plots on which plant species richness (0, 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, and 60) and functional group composition (zero to four functional groups: legumes, grasses, tall herbs, and small herbs) were manipulated in a factorial design. We recorded meteorological data and soil water contents of the 0·0–0·3 and 0·3–0·7 m soil layers and calculated actual evapotranspiration (ETa)…

TopsoilEcologyAquatic ScienceWater balanceAgronomySoil waterEnvironmental scienceSoil horizonSpecies richnessWater contentSubsoilEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsWater useEarth-Surface ProcessesEcohydrology
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Measuring job stress in transportation workers: psychometric properties, convergent validity and reliability of the ERI and JCQ among professional dr…

2021

Abstract Background The accumulated evidence has shown how professional drivers are, in psychosocial terms, among the most vulnerable workforces, and how their crashes (some of them preceded by stressful working conditions) constitute both an occupational and public health concern. However, there is a clear lack of validated tools for measuring stress and other key hazardous issues affecting transport workers, and most of the existing ones, frequently generic, do not fully consider the specific features that properly describe the work environment of professional driving. This study assessed the psychometric properties, convergent validity and consistency of two measures used for researching…

Transportation workersPsychometricsTransport per carreteraApplied psychologyJob SatisfactionStructural equation modelingOccupational StressJob stressConsistency (negotiation)RewardSurveys and QuestionnairesHumansMedicineStress measuresSet (psychology)Reliability (statistics)Effort-reward imbalancebusiness.industryEstrès laboralPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthReproducibility of ResultsJCQJob demand-control-modelProfessional driversConvergent validityERIOccupational stressPublic aspects of medicineRA1-1270businessPsychosocialStress PsychologicalResearch ArticleBMC Public Health
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Right-arm rotation distance between binary trees

2003

We consider a transformation on binary trees, named right-arm rotation, which is a special instance of the well-known rotation transformation. Only rotations at nodes of the right arm of the trees are allowed. Using ordinal tools, we give an efficient algorithm for computing the right-arm rotation distance between two binary trees, i.e., the minimum number of rightarm rotations necessary to transform one tree into the other.

Tree rotationBinary treeData_MISCELLANEOUSWeight-balanced treeRandom binary treeComputer Science ApplicationsTheoretical Computer ScienceCombinatoricsBinary search treeGeometry of binary search treesSignal ProcessingTernary search treeRotation (mathematics)Information SystemsMathematicsInformation Processing Letters
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Intraguild interactions between two egg parasitoids exploring host patches

2010

Intraguild interactions between two egg parasitoids, Trissolcus basalis (Hymenoptera: Scelionidae) and Ooencyrtus telenomicida (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae), exploring egg masses of the Southern Green Stink Bug (SGSB) Nezara viridula (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae), were investigated in laboratory conditions by single, simultaneous and sequential host attack experiments. Mortality of N. viridula eggs was higher in simultaneous and sequential releases compared to single species releases. In simultaneous host exploitations, T. basalis females displayed an aggressive behavior against O. telenomicida females. The outcome of multiparasitism showed that interspecific larval competition was dominated by O…

Trissolcus basalis Ooencyrtus telenomicida Nezara viridula Interspecific competition Counter-balanced competitionbiologyGreen stink bugEcologymedia_common.quotation_subjectfungibiology.organism_classificationCompetition (biology)ParasitoidSettore AGR/11 - Entomologia Generale E ApplicataEncyrtidaeAnimal ecologyNezara viridulaInsect ScienceAgronomy and Crop ScienceIntraguild predationScelionidaemedia_common
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Evaluating objective measures of impairment to trunk strength and control for cross-country sit skiing

2021

AbstractIn Paralympic cross-country sit skiing, athlete classification is performed by an expert panel, so it may be affected by subjectivity. An evidence-based classification is required, in which objective measures of impairment must be identified. The purposes of this study were: (i) to evaluate the reliability of 5 trunk strength measures and 18 trunk control measures developed for the purposes of classification; (ii) to rank the objective measures, according to the largest effects on performance. Using a new testing device, 14 elite sit-skiers performed two upright seated press tests and one simulated poling test to evaluate trunk strength. They were also subjected to unpredictable bal…

Trunk controlSitting sportmedicine.medical_specialtySports medicineBiomedical EngineeringPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitationsitting sport03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationcore stabilityparalympicsEvidence-based classifcation; Paralympics; Sitting sport; Core stability; Nordic skiingmedicineOrthopedics and Sports Medicinevoimantuotto (fysiologia)ParalympicsReliability (statistics)MathematicsBalance (ability)paralympialaisetCross countryScience & Technologynordic skiingNordic skiingMechanical Engineeringkehonhallinta030229 sport scienceshiihtovammaisurheiluTrunkMechanics of MaterialsModeling and Simulationevidence-based classificationCore stabilitybiomekaniikkaRange of motionLife Sciences & Biomedicine030217 neurology & neurosurgerySport SciencesEvidence-based classifcation
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Weighing Scales Manufacturers

2014

The history of scales manufacturing and of some important existing scales workshops is summarised. A table presents the most important existing manufacturers and their company profiles.

Twist drillTable (database)Environmental scienceMechanical engineeringComputerApplications_COMPUTERSINOTHERSYSTEMSPrecision balance
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Introducing theoretical approaches to work-life balance and testing a new typology among professionals

2010

Clark (2000) defines work-family balance as “satisfaction and good functioning at work and at home, with a minimum of role conflict” (p. 751). In this chapter, we examine how professionals have succeeded in achieving work-life balance in their lives. First, we examine classic and current approaches to multiple roles and then introduce a typology of work-life balance based on the synthesis of the presented theoretical foundation. We propose four types of work-life balance; beneficial, harmful, active, and passive. The employees belonging to each type are expected to differ qualitatively from each other in relation to psychological functioning and role engagement.

TypologyBalance (metaphysics)Work (electrical)Relation (database)Turnover intentionWork–life balanceFoundation (evidence)PsychologySocial psychologyRole conflict
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Efficacy of augmented reality versus conventional physical therapy for the improvement of balance, gait, upper-limb and dual task in people with mult…

2022

Introducción: La Esclerosis Múltiple (EM)es un trastorno progresivo multifocal del sistema nervioso central, que a menudo resulta en diversas manifestaciones clínicas. Las personas con Esclerosis Múltiple (pcEM) a menudo sufren diferentes trastornos motores en el equilibrio, la marcha y las extremidades superiores, incluso mientras realizan alguna actividad de la vida diaria, lo que también afecta la doble tarea. La realidad aumentada (RA) se está convirtiendo en una herramienta de entrenamiento popular para la recuperación funcional en fisioterapia. Por tanto, el objetivo era demostrar la eficacia de la RA para el equilibrio, la marcha, los miembros superiores y la tarea dual, como una her…

UNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASvirtual realitybalancedual taskupper limb:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]gaitaugmented realityphysiotherapy
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THE 1-HARMONIC FLOW WITH VALUES IN A HYPEROCTANT OF THE N-SPHERE

2014

We prove the existence of solutions to the 1-harmonic flow — that is, the formal gradient flow of the total variation of a vector field with respect to the [math] -distance — from a domain of [math] into a hyperoctant of the [math] -dimensional unit sphere, [math] , under homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions. In particular, we characterize the lower-order term appearing in the Euler–Lagrange formulation in terms of the “geodesic representative” of a BV-director field on its jump set. Such characterization relies on a lower semicontinuity argument which leads to a nontrivial and nonconvex minimization problem: to find a shortest path between two points on [math] with respect to a metric w…

Unit spherenonconvex variational problemsriemannian manifolds with boundaryGeodesicn-sphereharmonic flows68U1053C2253C4435K9235K67Neumann boundary conditionpartial differential equations49J45MathematicsNumerical Analysisnonlinear parabolic systems; lower semicontinuity and relaxation; total variation flow; 1-harmonic flow; image processing; harmonic flows; partial differential equations; image processing.; geodesics; riemannian manifolds with boundary; nonconvex variational problemslower semicontinuity and relaxation58E20Applied MathematicsMathematical analysis49Q201-harmonic flowimage processingFlow (mathematics)35K55Metric (mathematics)total variation flowVector fieldnonlinear parabolic systemsBalanced flowAnalysisgeodesics
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