Search results for "Basic research"

showing 6 items of 76 documents

Resveratrol in Experimental Models and Humans

2018

Abstract The search for natural compounds with beneficial activity for health has been one of the great challenges since men are aware of their survival. Many elixirs and ointments have been tested as the possible treatment or remedy for diseases or even death. In traditional medicine, compounds with biological activities have been used in humans. Among them, resveratrol (RSV) is, currently, one of the most studied natural compounds by modern science. To study this polyphenol we have a series of very useful tools that allow us to investigate from molecular targets, to signaling pathways in which it is involved, as well as effects on pathologies and even health and longevity. In this chapter…

chemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryBasic researchmedia_common.quotation_subjectMolecular targetsLongevityComputational biologyBiologyResveratrolmedia_common
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More Relevant Today Than Ever: Past, Present and Future of Media Performance Research

2020

Media performance is constitutive for functioning democracies. But what is the situation regarding media performance in the age of digitalisation? And how can media performance continue to be assured under the current difficult economic conditions for the news industry? In this essay, we give a short overview of how media performance research has developed from the introduction of private broadcasting to the spread of the Internet and social media. In the course of this development, the initial focus of media performance research on media content has broadened to include media quality from the user perspective. We show how the contributions to this thematic issue relate with existing lines …

democracyddc:070lcsh:Communication. Mass media0508 media and communicationsmedia performanceSoziale MedienOrder (exchange)Basic Research General Concepts and History of the Science of CommunicationMedienkonsumnewsmedia_common050502 lawQualitätPoint (typography)Communication05 social sciencesPublic relationslcsh:P87-96qualitymedia structuresThe InternetAllgemeines spezielle Theorien und Schulen Methoden Entwicklung und Geschichte der KommunikationswissenschaftenDemokratieinformation intermediariesnews qualitymedia_common.quotation_subjectsocial media050801 communication & media studiesBroadcastingInteractive electronic MediaMedienPolitical scienceInformationsvermittlungSocial mediaQuality (business)structureinteraktive elektronische MedienNews media journalism publishing0505 lawPaceNachrichtenStrukturmedia qualitybusiness.industrymediaMedia consumptionPublizistische Medien JournalismusVerlagsweseninformation brokeragebusinessmedia consumptionMedia and Communication
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A Historical Analysis of Media Practices and Technologies in Protest Movements : A Review of Crisis and Critique by Anne Kaun

2017

Dr. Anne Kaun’s book, <em>Crisis and Critique: A Brief History of Media Participation in Times of Crisis</em> (London: Zed Books, 2016, 131 pp., ISBN: 978-1-78360-736-5), is a concise but comprehensive analysis of the changing media practices and technologies in protest movements. The book overviews the topic within the context of major economic crises and scrutinises three richly detailed case studies in the United States: (a) the unemployed workers’ movement during the Great Depression in the 1930s, (b) the tenants’ rent strike movement of the early 1970s, and (c) the Occupy Wall Street movement following the Great Recession of 2008. Kaun begins her book with an introduction t…

kritiikkimedia historytechnology (information)book reviewsProtestbewegungprotest movementsddc:070lcsh:Communication. Mass mediahistory of mediakirja-arvostelutBasic Research General Concepts and History of the Science of CommunicationWirtschaftskriseparticipationSociologySocial scienceta518Political sciencecriticismCommunicationlcsh:P87-96practicecommunication technologyAllgemeines spezielle Theorien und Schulen Methoden Entwicklung und Geschichte der KommunikationswissenschaftenhistoryPolitikwissenschafteconomic crisesmedia practicesContext (language use)Media Politics Information Politics Media Lawhistoriaeconomic crisisMedienpolitik Informationspolitik MedienrechtSocial activismGreat recessionMediencritiqueKritikKommunikationstechnologieMediengeschichteSocial mediamedia participationPolitical Process Elections Political Sociology Political CultureNews media journalism publishingpolitische Willensbildung politische Soziologie politische KulturBeteiligungMedienpraktikhistorische Entwicklungprotest movementmediaMedia studies10800käytäntöhistorical developmentmedia technologiesddc:320Great DepressionPublizistische Medien JournalismusVerlagswesenprotestiliikkeetMedia and Communication
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Possibilities and necessities of parenteral nutrition with amino acid mixtures.

1975

In recent years, there have been conclusive findings in the field of maintaining homeostasis following trauma, bleeding, nutritional and metabolic disturbances and infections. These findings can help save the lives of an increasing number of injured and sick by enlarging the therapeutic possibilities which have previously been unimaginable. This development has been made possible by the good cooperation of both basic research and clinical staff whose common aim was to achieve advances in this field of intensive care. The aim of the present study is to make a relevant theoretical and practical contribution to the widening possibilities and necessities in this field.

medicine.medical_specialtyParenteral NutritionProtein HydrolysatesMedicine (miscellaneous)HemorrhageBiologyBiochemistryNutrition DisordersSprue TropicalParenteral nutritionBasic researchIntensive caremedicineClinical staffHomeostasisAmino AcidsIntensive care medicineBurnsFood ScienceZeitschrift fur Ernahrungswissenschaft
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p16INK4a, NAD+, and Sestrins: New Targets for Combating Aging-Related Chronic Illness?

2014

Aging-related chronic illness is a price we have to pay to live longer. Prevalent among the oldest old, the condition limits their functional independence and also aggravates the course of several age-related chronic diseases. Thus, the search is on for efficient therapies that will mitigate age-related pathologies. In this article, we point out the potential clinical implications of recent provocative basic research in the field. New possible targets have been recently discovered, are clearly involved in age-related pathologies and might benefit the treatment of other age-related conditions, particularly metabolic diseases.

medicine.medical_specialtyPhysiologyBasic researchbusiness.industryClinical BiochemistryNAD metabolismFunctional independencemedicineCell BiologyIntensive care medicinebusinessOldest oldJournal of Cellular Physiology
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Mortality Risk Assessment at the Admission in Patient With Proximal Femur Fractures: Electrolytes and Renal Function

2021

In patients over 65y.o. who were surgically treated for a hip fracture, electrolytes have not been specifically studied as predictors of mortality. The main purpose of this study was to assess whether electrolytes and chronic kidney disease (CKD) stages, evaluated at admission, could represent a pre-operative prognostic factor in this population. Moreover, the role of epidemiological and clinical parameters was analyzed with and without a surgical timing stratification. This retrospective study included 746 patients. For each patient, their age, gender, fracture classification, Hb value, comorbidities, ASA class, chronic kidney disease, creatinine levels, electrolytes and surgical timing w…

medicine.medical_specialtykidneytrauma surgeryRenal functionfragility fractureelectrolyteselectrolytelcsh:Geriatricslcsh:Orthopedic surgeryGeriatric traumabasic researchmedicineOrthopedics and Sports MedicineIn patientGeriatricsKidneyHip fractureResident Cornerbusiness.industrygeriatric medicineRehabilitationfragility fracturesmedicine.diseasemortalitySurgerylcsh:RD701-811lcsh:RC952-954.6medicine.anatomical_structurehip fracturemortality riskSurgerygeriatric traumaGeriatrics and GerontologybusinessRisk assessmentTrauma surgery
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