Search results for "Basis set"

showing 10 items of 193 documents

Rydberg, valence and mixed states in the vertical spectrum of HF

2009

Abstract Size-consistent self-consistent multireference singles and doubles configuration interaction (SC)2–MR–SDCI, and linear response coupled cluster of singles and doubles including triples LR–CCSDR(3) methods, with a basis set of ANO’s augmented with a single series of molecular Rydberg functions, have been applied to the calculation of vertical excitation energies of HF in the 10–16 eV region. Special care has been put in the description of the valence, Rydberg and mixed states. Some advantage has been taken from the different physical contents of the methods to discuss some assignments. The (4,5) f Rydberg states of HF are predicted at 15.2 and 15.5 eV.

Valence (chemistry)Mixed statesChemistryGeneral Physics and AstronomyConfiguration interactionsymbols.namesakeCoupled clusterRydberg formulasymbolsSpecial carePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsBasis setExcitationChemical Physics Letters
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Accurate molecular geometries of the protonated water dimer

2000

The equilibrium geometry of the protonated water dimer, H5O2+, was studied using Moller–Plesset perturbation theory and coupled-cluster theory. Constrained geometry optimizations were carried out for the C2 and Cs symmetric structures within the counterpoise framework and near the limit of a complete basis set. In the constrained optimization, the degrees of freedom of the complex are reduced to an intrafragmental distortion and an interfragmental coordinate, making the procedure tractable for large basis sets and explicitly correlated linear r12 methods. The energy of the stationary point of C2 symmetry was found to be 1.2 kJ mol−1 below the energy of the Cs structure.

Water dimerBasis (linear algebra)Ab initio quantum chemistry methodsComputational chemistryChemistryDegrees of freedom (physics and chemistry)General Physics and AstronomyCounterpoiseInteraction energyPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPerturbation theoryMolecular physicsBasis setPhysical Chemistry Chemical Physics
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Performance of polarization-consistent vs. correlation-consistent basis sets for CCSD(T) prediction of water dimer interaction energy

2019

Abstract Detailed study of Jensen’s polarization-consistent vs. Dunning’s correlation-consistent basis set families performance on the extrapolation of raw and counterpoise-corrected interaction energies of water dimer using coupled cluster with single, double, and perturbative correction for connected triple excitations (CCSD(T)) in the complete basis set (CBS) limit are reported. Both 3-parameter exponential and 2-parameter inverse-power fits vs. the cardinal number of basis set, as well as the number of basis functions were analyzed and compared with one of the most extensive CCSD(T) results reported recently. The obtained results for both Jensen- and Dunning-type basis sets underestimat…

Water dimerPolarized-consistentExtrapolationBasis functionWater dimer010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysisCBSInorganic ChemistryFitting formula0103 physical sciencesCCSD(T)Statistical physicsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryBasis setMathematics010304 chemical physicsOrganic ChemistryInteraction energyCorrelation-consistent0104 chemical sciencesComputer Science ApplicationsExponential functionCoupled clusterComputational Theory and MathematicsBasis setsCounterpoiseJournal of Molecular Modeling
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On the impact of side methyl groups on the structure and vibrational properties of β-carotenoids. The case of butadiene and isoprene

2021

Abstract Theoretical consideration about the impact of methyl groups on the structure and vibrational properties of β-carotenoids, using medium size molecules of trans-butadiene and trans-isoprene, are reported. Density functional theory (DFT) calculations with correlation-consistent and polarization-consistent basis sets were applied to trans-1,3-butadiene and trans-isoprene as the smallest building bricks of β-carotenoids. Their structure and harmonic vibrations were estimated in the complete basis set limit (CBS) using the non-linear least square fit. Optimized geometries and harmonic frequencies, obtained with B3LYP and BLYP density functionals and large basis sets, were favorably repro…

Work (thermodynamics)Materials scienceIsopreneMolecular modelIR/Raman spectroscopySpectrum Analysis RamanDFTVibrationMolecular physicsAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundHemiterpenesSpectroscopy Fourier Transform InfraredButadienesMoleculeBasis setIsopreneButadieneBasis (linear algebra)General MedicineFunction (mathematics)Carotenoidschemistryβ-CarotenoidsQuantum TheoryDensity functional theoryMolecular structureFood ScienceFood Chemistry
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Complete basis set prediction of methanol isotropic nuclear magnetic shieldings and indirect nuclear spin–spin coupling constants (SSCC) using polari…

2009

Efficient B3LYP and BHandH density functionals were used to estimate methanol's nuclear magnetic isotropic shieldings and spin–spin coupling constants in the basis set limit. Polarization‐consistent pcS‐n and pcJ‐n (n = 0, 1, 2, 3 and 4), and segmented contracted XZP, where X = D, T, Q and 5, basis sets were used and the results fitted with simple mathematical formulas. The performance of the methods was assessed from comparison with experiment and higher level calculations. 1J(CH) and 3J(HH) values were determined from very diluted solutions in deuterochloroform and compared with theoretical predictions. The agreement between complete basis set (CBS) density functional theory (DFT) predict…

XZPB3LYPpcJ‐ncomplete basis set (CBS)nuclear isotropic shieldingBHandHDFT‐NMRspin–spin coupling constantpcS‐nmethanolMagnetic Resonance in Chemistry
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H2O, H2, HF, F2 and F2O nuclear magnetic shielding constants and indirect nuclear spin–spin coupling constants (SSCCs) in the BHandH/pcJ‐n and BHandH…

2009

Good performance of segmented contracted basis sets XZP, where X = D, T, Q and 5, for obtaining H2O, H2, HF, F2 and F2O nuclear isotropic shielding constants in the BHandH Kohn–Sham basis set limit was shown. The results of two‐ and three‐parameter complete basis set limit extrapolation schemes were compared with experimental results, earlier literature data and benchmark ab initio results. Similar convergence patterns of shieldings obtained from calculations using general purpose XZP basis sets and from polarization‐consistent basis sets pcS‐n and pcJ‐n, where n = 0, 1, 2, 3 and 4, designed to accurately predict magnetic properties were observed. On the contrary, the SSCCs were more sensit…

XZPHF F2 and F2Onuclear magnetic shielding constantsH2nuclear spin–spin coupling constantsH2OpcS‐n and pcJ‐n basis set BHandHDFTMagnetic Resonance in Chemistry
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A theoretical study of neutral and reduced tetracyano-p-quinodimethane (TCNQ)

2004

Abstract The molecular structure of neutral, anionic, and dianionic tetracyano- p -quinodimethane (TCNQ), as well as the electron affinity of TCNQ, have been studied with HF, MP2, and different density functional theory (DFT) procedures. The optimized geometries compare well with the available experimental data, although the C N bond distance is not correctly described at the MP2 level. The calculated parameters are rather insensitive to the basis set employed, and the addition of diffuse functions does not yield significant changes. When the extra electrons are added, the central ring of TCNQ progressively becomes more aromatic. Compared with the CCSD(T) estimate, the value of the adiabati…

chemistry.chemical_classificationElectron acceptorCondensed Matter PhysicsBiochemistryBond lengthMolecular geometrychemistryComputational chemistryYield (chemistry)Electron affinityMoleculePhysical chemistryDensity functional theoryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryBasis setJournal of Molecular Structure: THEOCHEM
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Counterion influence on the N–I–N halogen bond

2015

A detailed investigation of the influence of counterions on the [N–I–N]+ halogen bond in solution, in the solid state and in silico is presented. Translational diffusion coefficients indicate close attachment of counterions to the cationic, three-center halogen bond in dichloromethane solution. Isotopic perturbation of equilibrium NMR studies performed on isotopologue mixtures of regioselectively deuterated and nondeuterated analogues of the model system showed that the counterion is incapable of altering the symmetry of the [N–I–N]+ halogen bond. This symmetry remains even in the presence of an unfavorable geometric restraint. A high preference for the symmetric geometry was found also in …

chemistry.chemical_classificationHalogen bond010405 organic chemistryHydrogen bondcounterion; halogen bond; single crystal X-ray diffraction; DFT computationInorganic chemistryGeneral ChemistryNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesN–I–N halogen bond0104 chemical sciencesCrystallographyChemical bondchemistryTransition metalCounterionta116Single crystalBasis setChemical Science
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Comparison of spin density calculation methods for various alkyl-substituted 9,10-anthraquinone anion radicals in the solution phase

1996

EPR and ENDOR spectra were recorded for 2-methyl-9,10-anthraquinone (2-methylAQ), 2-ethylAQ, 2-tertbutylAQ and 2,3-dimethylAQ anion radicals in the solution phase. The EPR spectra were simulated with the help of ENDOR data. The experimental isotropic hyperfine coupling constants (IHFCs) were compared with calculated values from semi-empirical INDO, spin-restricted AM1/CI and B3PW91 density-functional methods. The best computational methods for the IHFCs were the semi-empirical AM1/CI method and the B3PW91 density-functional method with a large basis set.

chemistry.chemical_classificationIsotropyAnalytical chemistryAnion radicalsGeneral ChemistryENDORAnthraquinoneSolution phaseAlkylanthraquinonesSpin density calculationSpectral linelaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryTRIPLElawGeneral Materials ScienceEPRElectron paramagnetic resonanceBasis setAlkyl
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Theoretical Study of the Elimination Kinetics of Carboxylic Acid Derivatives in the Gas Phase. Decomposition of 2-Chloropropionic Acid

1997

The reaction mechanism for the decomposition of 2-chloropropionic acid in the gas phase to form hydrogen chloride, carbon monoxide, and acetaldehyde has been theoretically characterized. Analytical gradients have been used by means of AM1 and PM3 semiempirical procedures and ab initio methods at HF and DFT (BLYP) levels with the 6-31G** basis set. The correlation effects were also included by using the perturbational approach at the MP2 level with the 6-31G** and 6-31++G** basis sets and the variational approach at the CISD/6-31G** level and by means of MCSCF wave functions with a (6,6) complete active space and the 6-31G** basis set. The global potential energy surface has been studied, an…

chemistry.chemical_classificationchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryComputational chemistryCarboxylic acidPotential energy surfaceAb initioElectronic structureComplete active spacePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryHydrogen chlorideBasis setCarbon monoxideThe Journal of Physical Chemistry A
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